Kamianka-Dniprovska ( ) is a
city
A city is a human settlement of a substantial size. The term "city" has different meanings around the world and in some places the settlement can be very small. Even where the term is limited to larger settlements, there is no universally agree ...
in
Zaporizhzhia Oblast
Zaporizhzhia Oblast (), commonly referred to as Zaporizhzhia (), is an oblast (region) in south-east Ukraine. Its administrative centre is the city of Zaporizhzhia. The oblast covers an area of , and has a population of The oblast is an import ...
,
Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
. It served as the administrative center of the former
Kamianka-Dniprovska Raion until that raion was merged into
Vasylivka Raion in 2020. Population: In 2022, the city was
occupied by Russian troops, during the
Russian invasion of Ukraine
On 24 February 2022, , starting the largest and deadliest war in Europe since World War II, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, conflict between the two countries which began in 2014. The fighting has caused hundreds of thou ...
.
It is located on the south bank of a west-flowing part of the
Dnieper River
The Dnieper or Dnepr ( ), also called Dnipro ( ), is one of the major transboundary rivers of Europe, rising in the Valdai Hills near Smolensk, Russia, before flowing through Belarus and Ukraine to the Black Sea. Approximately long, with ...
. On the north bank is the town of
Nikopol. About east is the power plant at
Enerhodar. The river valley was submerged as part of the
Kakhovka Reservoir until 2023. The landscape of the area is flat and steppe-like.
The city is home to the Kamianka-Dniprovska District Historical and Archeological Museum.
History
An archeological site near Kamianka-Dniprovska gives evidence suggesting that the city was once the capital of the ancient
Scythian Kingdom. In 1701 Russia built a fort here called Kamenny Zaton ("Stoney Backwater"). It interacted with the
Cossack
The Cossacks are a predominantly East Slavic Eastern Christian people originating in the Pontic–Caspian steppe of eastern Ukraine and southern Russia. Cossacks played an important role in defending the southern borders of Ukraine and Rus ...
settlements on the north side of the river.
It received city status in 1957.
[Каменка-Днепровская // Большая Советская Энциклопедия. / под ред. А. М. Прохорова. 3-е изд. том 11. М., «Советская энциклопедия», 1973.][Каменка-Днепровская // Большой энциклопедический словарь (в 2-х тт.). / редколл., гл. ред. А. М. Прохоров. том 1. М., "Советская энциклопедия", 1991. стр.532] In 1972 the population was 16,900 people.
In January 1989 the population was 17,906 people.
In January 2013 the population was 13,495 people.
Demographics
As of the
Ukrainian national census in 2001, the town had a population of 15,406 people. Kamianka-Dniprovska is the only major settlement in the entire
Zaporizhzhia Oblast
Zaporizhzhia Oblast (), commonly referred to as Zaporizhzhia (), is an oblast (region) in south-east Ukraine. Its administrative centre is the city of Zaporizhzhia. The oblast covers an area of , and has a population of The oblast is an import ...
, in which people who have an ethnic
Russian background constitue the largest share of the population. The ethnic exact composition was as follows:
Gallery
File:Kam'yanka Dniprovs'ka Budynok Bazovkina 01 Yozhikova 110 (YDS 8755).JPG, Historic residence in Kamianka-Dniprovska
File:Kam'yanka Dniprovs'ka Aleya Geroyiv-Zemlyakiv 03 (YDS 8794).JPG, Alley of Fallen Heroes
File:Kam'yanka Dniprovs'ka Usacheva 88 Biblioteka 01 (YDS 8766).JPG, City library
References
Cities in Zaporizhzhia Oblast
Taurida Governorate
Cities of district significance in Ukraine
Populated places established in the Russian Empire
Populated places on the Dnieper in Ukraine
Populated places of Kakhovka Reservoir
1957 establishments in the Soviet Union
{{Zaporizhia-geo-stub