Waigali (') is a
language spoken by about 10,000
Nuristani people of the
Waigal Valley in Afghanistan's
Nuristan Province
Nuristan, also spelled as Nurestan or Nooristan (Dari: ; Kamkata-vari: ), is one of the 34 provinces of Afghanistan, located in the eastern part of the country. It is divided into seven districts and is Afghanistan's least populous province, wi ...
. The native name is ''Kalaṣa-alâ'' 'Kalasha-language'. "Waigali" refers to the dialect of the
Väy people of the upper part of the Waigal Valley, centered on the town of
Waigal, which is distinct from the dialect of the Čima-Nišei people who inhabit the lower valley. The word 'Kalasha' is the native ethnonym for all the speakers of the southern
Nuristani languages.
Kalaṣa-alâ belongs to the
Indo-European language family, and is in the southern
Nuristani group of the
Indo-Iranian branch. It is closely related to
Zemiaki and to
Tregami, the lexical similarity with the latter being approximately 76% to 80%.
[
It shares its name with Kalaṣa-mun, spoken in Pakistan's southern Chitral District, but the two languages belong to different branches of Indo-Iranian. Waigali speakers are sometimes called “Red Kalasha,” while the speakers of the language in Pakistan are called “Black Kalasha.”] According to linguist Richard Strand the Kalasha of Chitral apparently adopted the name of the Nuristani Kalasha, who at some unknown time had extended their influence into the region of southern Chitral.
Vocabulary
Numbers:
# ev
# dū
# tre
# čatā
# pũč
# ṣu
# sot
# oṣṭ
# no
# doš
References
External links
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Nuristani languages of Afghanistan
Nuristani languages
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