Kahoka is a city in and the
county seat
A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
of
Clark County, in the northeast tip of
Missouri
Missouri (''see #Etymology and pronunciation, pronunciation'') is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern region of the United States. Ranking List of U.S. states and territories by area, 21st in land area, it border ...
, United States.
As of the
2020 census, its population was 1,961.
History
Kahoka was platted in 1858. The city is named for the historic
Cahokia tribe of the
Illiniwek or Illinois Confederacy, which occupied territory on both sides of the Mississippi River in this area at the time of European encounter.
The
Clark County Courthouse,
Col. Hiram M. Hiller House, and
Montgomery Opera House are listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the Federal government of the United States, United States federal government's official United States National Register of Historic Places listings, list of sites, buildings, structures, Hist ...
.
Geography
Kahoka is located at the intersection of
U.S. Route 136 and
Missouri Route 81.
Wayland is approximately seven miles to the east and
Luray is 8.5 miles to the west. The
Fox River flows past about one mile to the northeast.
According to the
United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the city has a total area of , of which is land and is water.
Demographics
Kahoka is part of the
Fort Madison–
Keokuk,
IA-MO
Micropolitan Statistical Area.
2010 census
As of the
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2010, there were 2,078 people, 883 households, and 521 families living in the city. The
population density
Population density (in agriculture: Standing stock (disambiguation), standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geog ...
was . There were 1,001 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 98.5%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.2%
African American, 0.1%
Native American, 0.2%
Asian, 0.1% from
other races, and 0.8% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or
Latino of any race were 0.7% of the population.
There were 883 households, of which 30.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 43.0% were
married couples living together, 10.5% had a female householder with no husband present, 5.4% had a male householder with no wife present, and 41.0% were non-families. 36.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 18.6% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.25 and the average family size was 2.92.
The median age in the city was 39.9 years. 23.7% of residents were under the age of 18; 8.5% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 23.1% were from 25 to 44; 23.6% were from 45 to 64; and 21% were 65 years of age or older. The gender makeup of the city was 46.5% male and 53.5% female.
2000 census
As of the
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, there were 2,241 people, 921 households, and 562 families living in the city. The population density was . There were 1,014 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 98.48%
White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no chroma). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully (or almost fully) reflect and scatter all the visible wa ...
, 0.09%
African American, 0.40%
Native American, 0.002% Dutch, 0.04%
Asian, 0.13% from
other races, and 0.85% from two or more races.
Hispanic
The term Hispanic () are people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or broadly. In some contexts, Hispanic and Latino Americans, especially within the United States, "Hispanic" is used as an Ethnici ...
or
Latino of any race were 0.80% of the population.
There were 921 households, out of which 30.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 47.2% were
married couples living together, 9.6% had a female householder with no husband present, and 38.9% were non-families. 35.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 20.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.31 and the average family size was 3.01.
In the city, the population was spread out, with 25.3% under the age of 18, 8.3% from 18 to 24, 24.1% from 25 to 44, 19.9% from 45 to 64, and 22.5% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 86.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 78.2 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $24,384, and the median income for a family was $30,192. Males had a median income of $24,313 versus $16,563 for females. The
per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year.
In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the city was $14,928. About 15.4% of families and 17.4% of the population were below the
poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 21.1% of those under age 18 and 18.8% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Public education in Kahoka is administered by
Clark County R-I School District, which operates two elementary schools, one middle school, and
Clark County High School.
Kahoka has a
public library, the H.E. Sever Memorial Branch Library.
Notable people
*
Ralph Bell, played for
Chicago White Sox in 1912
*
William Bishop, businessman, military officer, politician, State Treasurer of Missouri from 1865 to 1869
*
John Conner, musician, marimbist
*
Hiram Hiller, Jr., physician, medical missionary, explorer, ethnographer
*
Matt Murphy, professional wrestler
*
Neil Smelser, sociologist
*
Ramo Stott, stock car driver
*
Richard Webber, federal judge
*
William Wheat, U.S. Representative from Illinois
See also
*
Avenue of the Saints
*
Battle of Athens (1861)
*
Honey War
*
List of May 2003 tornado outbreak sequence tornadoes
*
National Register of Historic Places listings in Clark County, Missouri
References
External links
* Historic maps of Kahoka in th
Sanborn Maps of Missouri Collectionat the
University of Missouri
{{authority control
Cities in Clark County, Missouri
County seats in Missouri
Fort Madison–Keokuk, IA-IL-MO Micropolitan Statistical Area
Cities in Missouri