Joseph Pere Bell Wilmer
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Joseph Pere Bell Wilmer (February 11, 1812 – December 2, 1878) was the second Episcopal bishop of
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.


Early life

Joseph Wilmer was born in Swedesboro, New Jersey, United States, in 1812,Batterson, 223Duncan, 42 the son of the Rev. Simon (himself son of the Rev. Simon and uncle of Bishop Richard Hooker Wilmer) and Rebecca (Frisby) Wilmer. He attended the
University of Virginia The University of Virginia (UVA) is a Public university#United States, public research university in Charlottesville, Virginia. Founded in 1819 by Thomas Jefferson, the university is ranked among the top academic institutions in the United S ...
, where he graduated in 1831;
Kenyon College Kenyon College is a private liberal arts college in Gambier, Ohio. It was founded in 1824 by Philander Chase. Kenyon College is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission. Kenyon has 1,708 undergraduates enrolled. Its 1,000-acre campus is se ...
, where he graduated in 1833; and
Virginia Theological Seminary Virginia Theological Seminary (VTS), formally called the Protestant Episcopal Theological Seminary in Virginia, located at 3737 Seminary Road in Alexandria, Virginia is the largest and second oldest accredited Episcopal seminary in the Unit ...
, where he graduated in 1834. In 1857, he received the degree of D.D. from
Union College Union College is a private liberal arts college in Schenectady, New York. Founded in 1795, it was the first institution of higher learning chartered by the New York State Board of Regents, and second in the state of New York, after Columbia Co ...
in
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.Batterson, 224 Wilmer was ordained a deacon in the Episcopal Church on July 10, 1834, in St. Paul's Episcopal Church in
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, by Bishop
Richard Channing Moore Richard Channing Moore (August 21, 1762 – November 11, 1841) was the second bishop of the Diocese of Virginia (1814–1841). Life and career Moore was born in Manhattan. His classical education at King's College began at age eight, but ...
of
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. He was ordained a priest by the same bishop at St. Paul's Episcopal Church in
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, in May 1838. He married Helen Skipwith, the daughter of Humburston and Sarah (Nevison) Skipwith, with whom he had six children.Hanson, 331


Ordained ministry

Wilmer began his ordained ministry by serving at St. Anne's Parish in Albemarle, Virginia, from 1834 to 1838. The following year he served as the chaplain at his alma mater, the University of Virginia. In 1839, he was appointed chaplain in the
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. He resigned from the army in 1843 to take charge of Hungars Parish in
Northampton County, Virginia Northampton County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 12,282. Its county seat is Eastville. Northampton and Accomack Counties are a part of the larger Eastern Shore of Virginia. The ...
. After that he served as rector of St. Paul's Episcopal Church in
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, until 1848, when he became rector of St. Mark's Episcopal Church in
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. He served there until the breakout of the
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in 1861, when he retired to his estate in Virginia.


Episcopate

His cousin Richard Hooker Wilmer was elected Bishop of Alabama by the
Protestant Episcopal Church in the Confederate States of America The Protestant Episcopal Church in the Confederate States of America was an Anglican Christian denomination which existed from 1861 to 1865. It was formed by Southern dioceses of the Episcopal Church in the United States during the American Civil ...
during the
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, and, although Richard Wilmer was unable to attend the first
General Convention The General Convention is the primary governing and legislative body of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. With the exception of the Bible, the Book of Common Prayer, and the Constitution and Canons, it is the ultimate authority ...
after the war, his consecration was ratified by the reunited church.Robert Emmet Gribbin, Jr., Henry C. Lay: Pioneer in the Southwest, (New York: The National Council, 1962) (in the Pioneer Builders in the Church pamphlet series edited by Powel Mills Dawley), pp. 20-22. In May 1866, Joseph Wilmer was elected as the second bishop of the Diocese of Louisiana, succeeding Bishop (and General)
Leonidas Polk Lieutenant-General Leonidas Polk (April 10, 1806 – June 14, 1864) was a bishop of the Episcopal Diocese of Louisiana and founder of the Protestant Episcopal Church in the Confederate States of America, which separated from the Episcopal Chur ...
, who had died during the siege of Atlanta in 1864. He was consecrated as bishop in Christ Church,
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Merriam-Webster.
; french: La Nouvelle-Orléans , es, Nuev ...
, on November 7, 1866, by Presiding Bishop
John Henry Hopkins John Henry Hopkins (January 30, 1792 – January 9, 1868) was the first bishop of Episcopal Diocese of Vermont and the eighth Presiding Bishop of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. He was also an artist (in both watercolor and ...
, as well as Bishops
William Mercer Green William Mercer Green (May 2, 1798 – February 13, 1887) was the first Episcopal bishop of Mississippi. Early life Green was born in Wilmington, North Carolina in 1798.Batterson, 159 He was the son of William Green, a North Carolina rice pla ...
, Richard Hooker Wilmer (his cousin), and Charles Todd Quintard. During his episcopate, Bishop Wilmer grew the diocese, despite financial, flooding, and political troubles. During his first eight years, the number of congregations, church buildings, and communicants in the diocese more than doubled.Duncan, 44 Wilmer died suddenly of
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in New Orleans on December 2, 1878. He was buried at
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in
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.


Notes


References

* Batterson, Hermon Griswold (1891).
A Sketch-book of the American Episcopate
'. Philadelphia: J. B. Lippencott & Co. Retrieved June 30, 2013. * Duncan, Herman Cope (1888).
The Diocese of Louisiana: Some of Its History, 1838-1888
'. New Orleans: A. W. Hyatt. Retrieved June 30, 2013. * Hanson, George A. (1876).
Old Kent: The Eastern Shore of Maryland
'. Baltimore: Clearfield. Retrieved June 30, 2013. {{DEFAULTSORT:Wilmer, Joseph Pere Bell 1812 births 1878 deaths American bishops Kenyon College alumni People from Swedesboro, New Jersey University of Virginia alumni Virginia Theological Seminary alumni Bishops in Louisiana 19th-century American Episcopalians Episcopal bishops of Louisiana 19th-century American clergy