Johann Stobäus
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Johann Stobäus (6 July 158011 September 1646) was a North German composer and
lutenist A lute ( or ) is any plucked string instrument with a neck and a deep round back enclosing a hollow cavity, usually with a sound hole or opening in the body. It may be either fretted or unfretted. More specifically, the term "lute" can refe ...
.


Life

Stobäus was born at Graudenz, now in
Poland Poland, officially the Republic of Poland, is a country in Central Europe. It is divided into 16 administrative provinces called voivodeships, covering an area of . Poland has a population of over 38 million and is the fifth-most populous ...
. From 1599 to 1608 he was a pupil of Johannes Eccard, the
Kapellmeister (, also , ) from German ''Kapelle'' (chapel) and ''Meister'' (master)'','' literally "master of the chapel choir" designates the leader of an ensemble of musicians. Originally used to refer to somebody in charge of music in a chapel, the term ha ...
of
Königsberg Königsberg (, ) was the historic Prussian city that is now Kaliningrad, Russia. Königsberg was founded in 1255 on the site of the ancient Old Prussian settlement ''Twangste'' by the Teutonic Knights during the Northern Crusades, and was named ...
. In 1601 he joined the princely ''Kapelle'' as a bass singer, and in 1602 he became ''Kantor'' at
Königsberg Cathedral , infobox_width = , image = Kaliningrad 05-2017 img04 Kant Island.jpg , image_size = , alt = , caption = Front (west side) of the cathedral , map_type = , map_ ...
. In 1626 he succeeded Eccard as Kapellmeister, remaining in the post until his death. He died at
Königsberg Königsberg (, ) was the historic Prussian city that is now Kaliningrad, Russia. Königsberg was founded in 1255 on the site of the ancient Old Prussian settlement ''Twangste'' by the Teutonic Knights during the Northern Crusades, and was named ...
. Stobäus, known as Stobaeus Grudentinus Borussus for his birthplace, wrote music for liturgical use, as well as songs and compositions for lute. Much of his manuscript music was lost in World War II; what remains is largely held at the
Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin This is a list of the state libraries (german: Landesbibliothek) for each of the Länder of the Federal Republic of Germany. These libraries hold the right for legal deposit for the publications in their respective state. Landesbibliothek S ...
. Stobäus's ''Commonplace Book,'' containing songs, instrumental music and drawings of instruments, is preserved at the
British Library The British Library is the national library of the United Kingdom and is one of the largest libraries in the world. It is estimated to contain between 170 and 200 million items from many countries. As a legal deposit library, the British ...
(Sloane MS 1021).


Works

* Cantiones Sacrae 5–10. v. item Magnificat, Frankfurt/Oder 1624 * Geistliche Lieder auf gewöhnliche Preußische Kirchenmelodien, Danzig 1634 * Erster und Ander Theil der Preußischen Fest-Lieder, 5-8 voices (incomplete), Elbing 1642 and Königsberg 1644, including a motet " Such, wer da will, ein ander Ziel" with his own melody


Recordings

* Stobaeus, Johann: "Lob- unnd Danck Lied (Gott ist und bleibt der König)", and "Ein anderes auf denselben von Gott gnädigst verliehenen sechsjährigen Stillstand. Anno 1630". Königsberg: Lorentz Segebad, 1630.Motet for 6 voices (SSATTB), Text: Georg Weissel, 5 verses. Reprinted in: Eccard/Stobaeus: Preussische Festlieder auf das ganze Jahr (1642 und 1644), edited by G. W. Teschner, Leipzig 1858, pp. 62–65. In ''Friedens-Seufftzer und Jubel-Geschrey'' - Music for the
Peace of Westphalia The Peace of Westphalia (german: Westfälischer Friede, ) is the collective name for two peace treaties signed in October 1648 in the Westphalian cities of Osnabrück and Münster. They ended the Thirty Years' War (1618–1648) and brought pea ...
. Weser-Renaissance Ensemble Bremen dir.
Manfred Cordes Manfred Cordes (born 1953) is a German conductor of early music, musicologist and teacher. He is professor at the Hochschule für Künste Bremen and was its rector from 2007 to 2012. Publications * ''Die lateinischen Motetten des Iacobus Regnar ...
. cpo


References

1580 births 1646 deaths German Baroque composers People from the Kingdom of Prussia People from West Prussia People from Grudziądz 17th-century classical composers German male classical composers 17th-century male musicians {{Germany-composer-stub