Jack Stauffacher
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Jack Werner Stauffacher (December 19, 1920 – November 16, 2017) was an American
printer Printer may refer to: Technology * Printer (publishing), a person or a company * Printer (computing), a hardware device * Optical printer for motion picture films People * Nariman Printer (fl. c. 1940), Indian journalist and activist * James ...
,
typographer Typography is the art and technique of arranging type to make written language legible, readable and appealing when displayed. The arrangement of type involves selecting typefaces, point sizes, line lengths, line-spacing ( leading), an ...
, educator, and fine book publisher. He owned and operated Greenwood Press, a small book printing press based in the San Francisco Bay Area. He taught classes in design, typography, and printmaking at Carnegie Mellon University, Stanford University,
University of California, Santa Cruz The University of California, Santa Cruz (UC Santa Cruz or UCSC) is a public land-grant research university in Santa Cruz, California. It is one of the ten campuses in the University of California system. Located on Monterey Bay, on the edge of ...
, and San Francisco Art Institute.


Biography

Stauffacher was born in San Francisco, California, in 1920, and he grew up in nearby San Mateo,
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
. His father Frank A. Stauffacher was a plumber, and his mother was Elsa R. Stauffacher. His brother,
Frank Stauffacher Frank Stauffacher (1917 – 24 July 1955, in San Francisco, California) was an American experimental filmmaker, best known for directing the cinema series "Art in Cinema" at the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art from 1946 to 1954. He was the cinem ...
, was a filmmaker and ran the pioneering Art in Cinema cinema series at the
San Francisco Museum of Modern Art The San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA) is a modern and contemporary art museum located in San Francisco, California. A nonprofit organization, SFMOMA holds an internationally recognized collection of modern and contemporary art, and wa ...
from 1946 to 1954. His sister in law was designer Barbara Stauffacher Solomon. At the age of 13, he established the Greenwood Press. The press was named after the street on which it was located, in a small building that he and his father built behind the family home in San Mateo, California. His first printed book appeared in 1941 when he was 20 years old, Washington Irving's "Three Choice Sketches By Geoffrey Crayon, Gent" based on ''
The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent. ''The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.'', commonly referred to as ''The Sketch Book'', is a collection of 34 essays and short stories written by the American author Washington Irving. It was published serially throughout 1819 and 1820. The co ...
''. In 1955, he received a Fulbright grant for three years of study in Florence, Italy, and decided to close Greenwood Press. There he met master printers
Giovanni Mardersteig Giovanni may refer to: * Giovanni (name), an Italian male given name and surname * Giovanni (meteorology), a Web interface for users to analyze NASA's gridded data * ''Don Giovanni'', a 1787 opera by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, based on the legend of ...
and , whose work and ideas influenced him profoundly. After his return to the United States, he became assistant professor of typographic design at Carnegie Mellon University and his work led to the formation of the New Laboratory Press. He went on to become typographic director at Stanford University Press and to teach at the San Francisco Art Institute (SFAI), and
University of California, Santa Cruz The University of California, Santa Cruz (UC Santa Cruz or UCSC) is a public land-grant research university in Santa Cruz, California. It is one of the ten campuses in the University of California system. Located on Monterey Bay, on the edge of ...
. One of his former students was artist
Tom Killion Thomas H. Killion (born 1957) is an American politician. A Republican, he was a member of the Pennsylvania State Senate for the 9th Senatorial District from 2016 until 2020. He previously served as a member of the Pennsylvania House of Repre ...
. In 1966, he reopened the Greenwood Press in a building at 300 Broadway in the North Beach neighborhood of San Francisco and resumed producing books and limited editions such as ''Albert Camus and the Men of Stone'' (1971). In 1967, he was commissioned to redesign the ''Journal of Typographic Research'', later renamed '' Visible Language''. The typographic composition he used for its cover was used for many years. Stauffacher was added to the distinguished
list of AIGA medalists Following is a list of AIGA medalists who have been awarded the American Institute of Graphic Arts medal. On its website, AIGA says "The medal of the AIGA, the most distinguished in the field, is awarded to individuals in recognition of their exc ...
in 2004. Several of his experimental compositions using
wood Wood is a porous and fibrous structural tissue found in the stems and roots of trees and other woody plants. It is an organic materiala natural composite of cellulose fibers that are strong in tension and embedded in a matrix of lignin ...
and
metal type In typesetting, a sort or type is a block with a typographic character etched on it, which is lined up with others to print text. In movable-type printing, the sort or type is cast from a matrix mold and assembled by hand with other sorts be ...
are in the permanent collections of the San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA), the Stanford University Library, and the
Los Angeles County Museum of Art The Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) is an art museum located on Wilshire Boulevard in the Miracle Mile vicinity of Los Angeles. LACMA is on Museum Row, adjacent to the La Brea Tar Pits (George C. Page Museum). LACMA was founded in 19 ...
(LACMA). He was the subject of an article and his work featured on the cover of the groundbreaking '' Emigre'' magazine in 1998.


Publications


Biography

Much of his life and work is documented in the book ''A Typographic Journey: The History of the Greenwood Press'' (1999) published as a limited edition book by the Book Club of California. * *


Greenwood Press publications

* *


Art exhibition related

*


Exhibitions

This is a list of select exhibition of Jack Stauffacher. * 2019 – ''Between the Lines: Typography in LACMA’s Collection'' (group exhibition), Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), Los Angeles, California * 2013 – Stauffacher and (Donald) Judd (group exhibition), Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA), Los Angeles, California *2011 – ''Arch: A Book Project by Holly Downing and Jack Stauffacher'' (group exhibition),
Graham Foundation The Graham Foundation for Advanced Studies in the Fine Arts is a 501(c)3 non-profit that “fosters the development and exchange of diverse and challenging ideas about architecture and its role in the arts, culture, and society. The Graham realize ...
and Festival of the Architecture Book, Chicago, Illinois *2008-2009 – ''246 and Counting, Recent Architecture + Design Acquisitions'', San Francisco Museum of Modern Art (SFMOMA), San Francisco, California *2004-2005 – ''Belles Lettres: The Art of Typography'' (group exhibition), San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, California *2002 – ''Jack Stauffacher: Selections from the Permanent Collection of Architecture and Design'' (solo exhibition), San Francisco Museum of Modern Art, San Francisco, California


Awards

*1955, Fulbright grant *2004,
AIGA Medal Following is a list of AIGA medalists who have been awarded the American Institute of Graphic Arts medal. On its website, AIGA says "The medal of the AIGA, the most distinguished in the field, is awarded to individuals in recognition of their ex ...


Death and legacy

Stauffacher died at home in
Tiburon, California Tiburon (; es, Tiburón, ) is an incorporated town in Marin County, California. It is located on the Tiburon Peninsula, which reaches south into the San Francisco Bay. It shares a ZIP code with the smaller incorporated city of Belvedere (for ...
, in November 2017, at the age of 96. His work was the subject of a short biographical documentary film by filmmaker Jim Faris, ''Jack Stauffacher, Printer'' (2002).


See also

* Stanford University Press


References


External links


AIGA Medalist articledot font article on Stauffacher with Hermann ZapfOral history interview with Jack Werner Stauffacher, 1993 February 8
from
Archives of American Art The Archives of American Art is the largest collection of primary resources documenting the history of the visual arts in the United States. More than 20 million items of original material are housed in the Archives' research centers in Washingt ...
,
Smithsonian Institution The Smithsonian Institution ( ), or simply the Smithsonian, is a group of museums and education and research centers, the largest such complex in the world, created by the U.S. government "for the increase and diffusion of knowledge". Founded ...
*Video
Jack Stauffacher: Typographic Experiments
(2013) by Los Angeles County Museum of Art (LACMA) on YouTube *Video
Jack Stauffacher, Printer
(2002) by Jim Faris on YouTube

* ttp://www.typographher.com/blog/2019/10/16/only-on-saturday-the-wood-type-prints-of-jack-stauffacher Only on Saturday: The Wood Type Prints of Jack Stauffacher October 16, 2019 {{DEFAULTSORT:Stauffacher, Jack 1920 births 2017 deaths AIGA medalists People from San Francisco Carnegie Mellon University faculty San Francisco Art Institute faculty Typography American typographers and type designers American publishers (people) Educators from California American printmakers People from San Mateo, California Letterpress printmakers Small press publishing companies