Jürgen Gärtner
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Jürgen Gärtner (born 1950) is a German mathematician, specializing in
probability theory Probability theory or probability calculus is the branch of mathematics concerned with probability. Although there are several different probability interpretations, probability theory treats the concept in a rigorous mathematical manner by expre ...
and
analysis Analysis (: analyses) is the process of breaking a complex topic or substance into smaller parts in order to gain a better understanding of it. The technique has been applied in the study of mathematics and logic since before Aristotle (38 ...
.


Biography

Gärtner was born in 1950 in Reichenbach. He graduated in 1973 with ''
Diplom A ''Diplom'' (, from ) is an academic degree in the German-speaking countries Germany, Austria, and Switzerland and a similarly named degree in some other European countries including Albania, Bulgaria, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia ...
'' from
TU Dresden TU Dresden (for , abbreviated as TUD), also as the Dresden University of Technology, is a public research university in Dresden, Germany. It is the largest institute of higher education in the city of Dresden, the largest university in Saxony a ...
. He received in 1976 his Ph.D. from Lomonosov University under the supervision of
Mark Freidlin Mark Iosifovich Freidlin (, born 1938). See also Russian version, . is a Russian-American probability theorist who works as a Distinguished University Professor of Mathematics at the University of Maryland, College Park. He is one of the namesakes ...
. At the Weierstrass Institute, Gärtner was from 1976 to 1985 a research associate; he habilitated there in 1984 with Dissertation B: ''Zur Ausbreitung von Wellenfronten für Reaktions-Diffusions-Gleichungen'' (The propagation of wave fronts for reaction-diffusion equations). At the Weierstrass Institute he was from 1985 to 1995 the head of the probability group. He was a professor of the Academy of Sciences of the GDR from 1988 until its disbandment in late 1991. At TU Berlin he was from 1992 to 2011 a professor, retiring as professor emeritus in 2011. In 1977 he proved a general form of Cramér's Theorem in the theory of large deviations (LD); the theorem is known as the Gärtner-Ellis Large Deviations Principle (LDP). ( Richard S. Ellis proved the theorem in 1984 with weaker premises.) In 1982 Gärtner wrote an important paper on the famous KPP equation (a semi-linear diffusion equation introduced in 1937). In 1987 Gärtner, with Donald A. Dawson, introduced the construction of a projective limit in the LDP. From 1987 to 1989 Gärtner and Dawson wrote a series of important papers on the McKean-Vlasov process. Their results were extended by other mathematicians in the 1990s to random mean-field interactions and to spin-glass mean-field interactions. In 1990 Gärtner and Molchanov wrote a seminal paper on
intermittency In dynamical systems, intermittency is the irregular alternation of phases of apparently periodic and chaotic dynamics ( Pomeau–Manneville dynamics), or different forms of chaotic dynamics (crisis-induced intermittency). Experimentally ...
in the parabolic Anderson model; the paper introduced a new approach to intermittency via the study of Lyapunov coefficients. Gärtner was a member from 1984 to 1992 of the editorial board of ''
Probability Theory and Related Fields '' Probability Theory and Related Fields'' is a peer-reviewed mathematics journal published by Springer. Established in 1962, it was originally named ''Zeitschrift für Wahrscheinlichkeitstheorie und verwandte Gebiete'', with the English replacin ...
'' and from 1990 to 2000 of the editorial board of ''
Mathematische Nachrichten ''Mathematische Nachrichten'' (abbreviated ''Math. Nachr.''; English: ''Mathematical News'') is a mathematical journal published in 12 issues per year by Wiley-VCH GmbH. It should not be confused with the ''Internationale Mathematische Nachrichten ...
''. In 1992 Gärtner was an invited lecturer at the first
European Congress of Mathematics The European Congress of Mathematics (ECM) is the second largest international conference of the mathematics community, after the International Congresses of Mathematicians (ICM). The ECM are held every four years and are timed precisely betwee ...
in Paris. In 1994 he was an invited speaker with talk ''Parabolic Systems in Random Media and Aspects of Intermittency'' at the
International Congress of Mathematicians The International Congress of Mathematicians (ICM) is the largest conference for the topic of mathematics. It meets once every four years, hosted by the International Mathematical Union (IMU). The Fields Medals, the IMU Abacus Medal (known before ...
in
Zürich Zurich (; ) is the list of cities in Switzerland, largest city in Switzerland and the capital of the canton of Zurich. It is in north-central Switzerland, at the northwestern tip of Lake Zurich. , the municipality had 448,664 inhabitants. The ...
. A conference was held in honor of his 60th birthday.


Selected publications

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See also

* Dawson–Gärtner theorem * Mean-field particle methods


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gartner, Jurgen 1950 births Living people 20th-century German mathematicians 21st-century German mathematicians Probability theorists TU Dresden alumni Moscow State University alumni Academic staff of Technische Universität Berlin