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Jöns Svanberg (1771–1851) was a Swedish clergyman and natural scientist.


Life

He was born on 6 July 1771 in Ytterbyn, Sweden and died on 15 January 1851 in
Uppsala Uppsala ( ; ; archaically spelled ''Upsala'') is the capital of Uppsala County and the List of urban areas in Sweden by population, fourth-largest city in Sweden, after Stockholm, Gothenburg, and Malmö. It had 177,074 inhabitants in 2019. Loc ...
, Sweden.


Career

He entered
Uppsala University Uppsala University (UU) () is a public university, public research university in Uppsala, Sweden. Founded in 1477, it is the List of universities in Sweden, oldest university in Sweden and the Nordic countries still in operation. Initially fou ...
at the age of 16. He received his Ph.D. in 1794. In 1806, he became the professor of
surveying Surveying or land surveying is the technique, profession, art, and science of determining the land, terrestrial Plane (mathematics), two-dimensional or Three-dimensional space#In Euclidean geometry, three-dimensional positions of Point (geom ...
and in 1811 he became the professor of mathematics at Uppsala University. In 1798, he became a member of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences () is one of the Swedish Royal Academies, royal academies of Sweden. Founded on 2 June 1739, it is an independent, non-governmental scientific organization that takes special responsibility for promoting nat ...
. From 1803 to 1811, he was the secretary of the
Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences () is one of the Swedish Royal Academies, royal academies of Sweden. Founded on 2 June 1739, it is an independent, non-governmental scientific organization that takes special responsibility for promoting nat ...
. In 1822, Svanberg was elected a member of the
American Philosophical Society The American Philosophical Society (APS) is an American scholarly organization and learned society founded in 1743 in Philadelphia that promotes knowledge in the humanities and natural sciences through research, professional meetings, publicat ...
in
Philadelphia Philadelphia ( ), colloquially referred to as Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania, most populous city in the U.S. state of Pennsylvania and the List of United States cities by population, sixth-most populous city in the Unit ...
.


Works

*


Honours

He was the founder of Upsala Simsällskap, the Uppsala swimming society. The mountain Svanbergfjellet is named after him.


See also

*
Physical crystallography before X-rays Physical crystallography before X-rays describes how physical crystallography developed as a science up to the discovery of X-rays by Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen in 1895. In the period before X-rays, crystallography can be divided into three broad are ...


References


External links

* http://www.geni.com/people/J%C3%B6ns-Svanberg/371099020080013971 1771 births 1851 deaths Swedish scientists People from Vaxholm Municipality Uppsala University alumni Academic staff of Uppsala University Members of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences Burials at Uppsala old cemetery Recipients of the Lalande Prize Members of the Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala {{Sweden-scientist-stub