Józef Englicht
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Józef Englicht (1891–1954) was a
Polish Army The Land Forces () are the Army, land forces of the Polish Armed Forces. They currently contain some 110,000 active personnel and form many components of the European Union and NATO deployments around the world. Poland's recorded military histor ...
lieutenant colonel and
intelligence officer An intelligence officer is a member of the intelligence field employed by an organization to collect, compile or analyze information (known as intelligence) which is of use to that organization. The word of ''officer'' is a working title, not a r ...
.


Career

During World War I, Englicht fought in the Polish Legions. After the first world war, he served on the Polish
General Staff A military staff or general staff (also referred to as army staff, navy staff, or air staff within the individual services) is a group of officers, Enlisted rank, enlisted, and civilian staff who serve the commanding officer, commander of a ...
's Section II (the intelligence section), eventually becoming its deputy chief. In this position, like the successive Section II chiefs, Tadeusz Schaetzel and
Tadeusz Pełczyński Tadeusz Walenty Pełczyński (codenames: ''Grzegorz'', ''Adam'', ''Wolf'', ''Robak''; Warsaw, 14 February 1892 – 3 January 1985, London) was a Polish Army major general (''generał brygady''), intelligence officer and chief of the General Sta ...
, he was very supportive of
Marshal Marshal is a term used in several official titles in various branches of society. As marshals became trusted members of the courts of Middle Ages, Medieval Europe, the title grew in reputation. During the last few centuries, it has been used fo ...
Józef Piłsudski Józef Klemens Piłsudski (; 5 December 1867 – 12 May 1935) was a Polish statesman who served as the Chief of State (Poland), Chief of State (1918–1922) and first Marshal of Poland (from 1920). In the aftermath of World War I, he beca ...
's Promethean project, aimed at liberating the non-Russian peoples of the Soviet Union. From 1937 to March 1939 Englicht commanded the 79th Infantry Regiment, before resuming his post as deputy chief of Section II, in which position he went through the 1939
September Campaign The invasion of Poland, also known as the September Campaign, Polish Campaign, and Polish Defensive War of 1939 (1 September – 6 October 1939), was a joint attack on the Republic of Poland by Nazi Germany, the Slovak Republic, and the Sovie ...
. Englicht made his way to Great Britain, where in 1942 he was appointed commandant of the Infantry Training Center (''Centrum Szkolenia Piechoty'') and in 1944 commandant of the Center for Advanced Military Studies (''Centrum Wyższych Studiów Wojskowych''). From March 1945 he was commandant of the Higher War School. After the war, in London, he wrote for and edited the Polish military journal, ''Bellona''. Charaszkiewicz, p. 68.


See also

* Edmund Charaszkiewicz#Prometheism * Prometheism#Cossack affairs * List of Poles#Intelligence


Notes


References

*Edmund Charaszkiewicz, ''Zbiór dokumentów ppłk. Edmunda Charaszkiewicza'' (A Collection of Documents by Lt. Col. Edmund Charaszkiewicz), ''opracowanie, wstęp i przypisy'' (edited, with introduction and notes by) Andrzej Grzywacz, Marcin Kwiecień, Grzegorz Mazur, Kraków, Księgarnia Akademicka, 2000, . *
Edmund Charaszkiewicz Edmund Kalikst Eugeniusz Charaszkiewicz (; 14 October 1895 – 22 December 1975) was a Polish military intelligence officer who specialized in clandestine warfare. Between the World Wars, he helped establish Poland's interbellum borders in confl ...
, ''"Referat o zagadnieniu prometejskim"'' ("Report on the Promethean Question"), in ''Zbiór dokumentów ppłk. Edmunda Charaszkiewicza'' (A Collection of Documents by Lt. Col. Edmund Charaszkiewicz). {{DEFAULTSORT:Englicht, Jozef 1891 births 1954 deaths Polish intelligence officers Polish emigrants to the United Kingdom