Jules Haime (28 March 1824,
Tours
Tours ( , ) is one of the largest cities in the region of Centre-Val de Loire, France. It is the prefecture of the department of Indre-et-Loire. The commune of Tours had 136,463 inhabitants as of 2018 while the population of the whole metr ...
– 28 September 1856,
Paris
Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. ...
) was a French
geologist
A geologist is a scientist who studies the solid, liquid, and gaseous matter that constitutes Earth and other terrestrial planets, as well as the processes that shape them. Geologists usually study geology, earth science, or geophysics, alt ...
,
paleontologist
Paleontology (), also spelled palaeontology or palæontology, is the scientific study of life that existed prior to, and sometimes including, the start of the Holocene epoch (roughly 11,700 years before present). It includes the study of foss ...
and
zoologist
Zoology ()The pronunciation of zoology as is usually regarded as nonstandard, though it is not uncommon. is the branch of biology that studies the animal kingdom, including the structure, embryology, evolution, classification, habits, and ...
known for his research of
coral
Corals are marine invertebrates within the class Anthozoa of the phylum Cnidaria. They typically form compact colonies of many identical individual polyps. Coral species include the important reef builders that inhabit tropical oceans and secre ...
.
After studying medicine in Tours, he focused his energies towards
natural history. Subsequently, he relocated to Paris, where he came under the influence of zoologist
Henri Milne-Edwards
Henri Milne-Edwards (23 October 1800 – 29 July 1885) was an eminent French zoologist.
Biography
Henri Milne-Edwards was the 27th child of William Edwards, an English planter and colonel of the militia in Jamaica and Elisabeth Vaux, a Frenchw ...
. In 1855 he became a professor of natural history at the
Lycée Napoléon
In France, secondary education is in two stages:
* ''Collèges'' () cater for the first four years of secondary education from the ages of 11 to 15.
* ''Lycées'' () provide a three-year course of further secondary education for children between ...
in Paris. In January 1856 (several months prior to his death at age 32) he was named vice-president of the
Société géologique de France
Lactalis is a French multinational dairy products corporation, owned by the Besnier family and based in Laval, Mayenne, France. The company's former name was Besnier SA.
Lactalis is the largest dairy products group in the world, and is the sec ...
.
Written works

He collaborated with Milne-Edwards on the following studies of coral:
* ''Recherches sur la structure, et la classification des polypiers : recents et fossiles'', 1848-1849 - Research on the structure and classification of coral.
* ''A monograph of the British fossil corals'', (published in English), 1850-1854.
* ''Histoire naturelle des coralliaires, ou polypes proprement dits'', 1857-1860 - Natural history of coral, etc.
Other noteworthy efforts associated with Haime include:
* ''Description des animaux fossiles du groupe nummulitique de l'Inde, précédée d'un résumé géologique et d'une monographie des nummulites'', 1853 (with
Adolphe d'Archiac) - Description of fossil animals (
nummulites) found in
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
.
* ''Description des bryozoaires fossiles de la formation jurassique'', 1854 - Description of fossil
bryozoans of the
Jurassic era.
* ''Notice sur la géologie de l'ile Majorque'', 1855 - Notes on the geology of
Majorca
Mallorca, or Majorca, is the largest island in the Balearic Islands, which are part of Spain and located in the Mediterranean.
The capital of the island, Palma, is also the capital of the autonomous community of the Balearic Islands. The Bale ...
.
References
1824 births
1856 deaths
Scientists from Tours, France
French paleontologists
French geologists
French zoologists
Members of Société géologique de France
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