Juan Gómez Millas
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Juan Gómez Millas (; July 18, 1900 – March 16, 1987) was a Chilean politician and educator. In 1925, he was accepted as a professor of
universal history Universal history may refer to: * Universal history (genre), a literary genre **''Jami' al-tawarikh'', 14th-century work of literature and history, produced by the Mongol Ilkhanate in Persia ** Universal History (Sale et al), ''Universal History'' ...
from the Pedagogical Institute. Years later, he became director of the Institute of History and Geography at the same university, where he devoted himself to promoting ideas for change in
education in Chile Education in Chile is divided in preschool, primary school, secondary school, and technical education, technical or higher education (university).The levels of education in Chile are: *Pre-school: For children up to 5 years old. *Primary ...
. In 1931, he was appointed general secretary of the organization. During his administration, he created the
Editorial Universitaria Editorial Universitaria is Chilean university press based in Santiago. It was established in 1947 with funds from private people and from the University of Chile. During its existence, it has published the works of generations influential Chilean sc ...
and Welfare Department. He would later be elected Dean of the Faculty of Education. Gómez Millas was founder of the
far-right Far-right politics, often termed right-wing extremism, encompasses a range of ideologies that are marked by ultraconservatism, authoritarianism, ultranationalism, and nativism. This political spectrum situates itself on the far end of the ...
political party , which existed from 1943 until 1945. Gómez Millas aligned the party with
Nazism Nazism (), formally named National Socialism (NS; , ), is the far-right totalitarian socio-political ideology and practices associated with Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party (NSDAP) in Germany. During Hitler's rise to power, it was fre ...
and
Fascist Italy Fascist Italy () is a term which is used in historiography to describe the Kingdom of Italy between 1922 and 1943, when Benito Mussolini and the National Fascist Party controlled the country, transforming it into a totalitarian dictatorship. Th ...
. The party dissolved after the end of WWII. In 1952, he was appointed
Minister of Education An education minister (sometimes minister of education) is a position in the governments of some countries responsible for dealing with educational matters. Where known, the government department, ministry, or agency that develops policy and deli ...
by President Ibáñez, a position he was a year before he was elected rector of the
University of Chile The University of Chile () is a public university, public research university in Santiago, Chile. It was founded on November 19, 1842, and inaugurated on September 17, 1843.
. During his presidency, which lasted until 1963, the university opened its regional headquarters.


References

1900 births 1987 deaths Politicians from Santiago, Chile Chilean people of Spanish descent Government ministers of Chile Chilean educators Chilean Nazis University of Chile alumni Academic staff of the University of Chile Grand Crosses with Star and Sash of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany Heads of the University of Chile {{chile-academic-bio-stub