
Juan Bautista de Acevedo y Muñoz (1555 – 8 June 1608) was
Bishop of Valladolid from 1601 to 1606 and
Grand Inquisitor of
Spain from 1603 to 1608.
Biography
Juan Bautista de Acevedo y Muñoz was born in Hoz de Anero,
Trasmiera in 1555, the son of Juan González de Acevedo and of Sancha González Muñoz. Born into a distinguished but not rich family, he was the eldest of eleven children, only three of which reached adulthood. His brother Francisco became ''
merino'' of Trasmiera; and his brother Fernando was
Bishop of Osma 1610-13 and
Archbishop of Burgos
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Burgos is one of Spain's Latin Metropolitan sees.
''Catholic-Hierarchy.org'' ...
1613-29.
Juan was educated at the
Jesuit
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grammar school in
León, Spain
León (; ) is a city and Municipalities of Spain, municipality of Spain, capital of the province of León, part of the autonomous community of Castile and León, in the northwest of the Iberian Peninsula. It has a population of 124,303 (2019), ...
and then at the
University of Salamanca, where he studied
canon law and
law. A bright student, he drew the attention of
Andrés Santos de Sampedro,
Archbishop of Zaragoza, who chose him as his nephews' tutor, first in León, then in
Zaragoza. He later received a
doctorate from the
University of Lleida.
Upon the death of Archbishop Santos in 1586, he moved to
Madrid, where
Gaspar de Quiroga y Vela planned to make him an
inquisitor, though he never actually appointed him to the post. Instead,
the Marquis of Denia (who was later the
favourite of
Philip III of Spain) chose him as tutor for his son
Cristóbal
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. As a member of the Marquis' household, he became prominent at court, where he was associated with
Mateo Vázquez de Leca Mateo may refer to: People
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* Mateo (singer) (born 1986), former stage name of American pop/R&B singer-songwriter
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and
García Loaysa y Girón
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.
Philip II of Spain
Philip II) in Spain, while in Portugal and his Italian kingdoms he ruled as Philip I ( pt, Filipe I). (21 May 152713 September 1598), also known as Philip the Prudent ( es, Felipe el Prudente), was King of Spain from 1556, King of Portugal from ...
appointed him to the Chapel Royal and offered to make him
Bishop of Naples
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Naples ( la, Archidioecesis Neapolitana) is a Roman Catholic archdioceses in southern Italy, the see being in Naples. A Christians, Christian community was founded there in the 1st century AD and the diocese of N ...
, but Acevedo refused the appointment. He was named administrator of the
Convent of Santa Isabel The Convent of Santa Isabel is a royal monastery in central Madrid, Spain. Belonging to the Augustine order of nuns founded by the wife of Philip III of Spain, Margaret of Austria, it is located near the Atocha Train Station. A school for gir ...
in 1592. He was made a
canon of the
León Cathedral in 1598, and of the
Cathedral of Toledo a short time later. In 1600, the new king, Philip III, offered to make Acevedo
Bishop of Tortosa, but he again refused the appointment.
Acevedo was appointed
Bishop of Valladolid on 30 April 1601 and he was
consecrated
Consecration is the solemn dedication to a special purpose or service. The word ''consecration'' literally means "association with the sacred". Persons, places, or things can be consecrated, and the term is used in various ways by different grou ...
as a
bishop by
Fernando Niño de Guevara,
Archbishop of Seville
The Archdiocese of Seville is part of the Catholic Church
The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's ol ...
, on 17 June 1601. Following the death of
Grand Inquisitor Juan de Zúñiga Flores
Juan de Zúñiga Flores (died 20 December 1602) was Bishop of Cartagena from 24 January 1600 until his death, and Grand Inquisitor of Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonad ...
, Acevedo was appointed in 1603 Grand Inquisitor of Spain.
He was appointed
Patriarch of the West Indies on 16 January 1606. Avecedo resigned as Bishop of Valladolid on 28 April 1606, returning to the court at Madrid.
He died in Valladolid on 8 June 1608 as a result of complications related to a
renal colic. He was initially buried in the Church of San Martín in Valladolid. He was reburied in the family chapel at the ''Palacio de los Acebedo de Hoznayo'' in 1618.
References
* This page is based on
this page on
Spanish Wikipedia.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Acevedo, Juan Bautista De
1555 births
1608 deaths
Grand Inquisitors of Spain
17th-century Roman Catholic bishops in Spain
17th-century Spanish people
University of Salamanca alumni
University of Lleida alumni