Joëlle Wintrebert
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Joëlle Wintrebert (born 1949 in
Toulon Toulon (, , ; , , ) is a city in the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region of southeastern France. Located on the French Riviera and the historical Provence, it is the prefecture of the Var (department), Var department. The Commune of Toulon h ...
) is a French writer. She primarily writes
science fiction Science fiction (often shortened to sci-fi or abbreviated SF) is a genre of speculative fiction that deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts. These concepts may include information technology and robotics, biological manipulations, space ...
, but also writes children's literature and journalism. She has won the
Prix Rosny-Aîné The Prix Rosny-Aîné is a literary prize for French science fiction. It has been awarded annually since 1980 in two categories: best novel and best short fiction. Best Novel Winners *1980 : Michel Jeury, for ''Le territoire humain'' *1981 : M ...
three times, first in 1980. She also edited the anthology series ''Univers.''


Biography

Joëlle Wintrebert graduated in cinema from
Paris VIII Paris 8 University (), or usually the University of Vincennes in Saint-Denis or Paris 8, is a public university in the Greater Paris, France. Once part of the historic University of Paris, it is now an autonomous public institution. It is base ...
in 1971, and in literature from the same university in 1972... She first worked in the audio-visual industry, handling tasks usually forgotten in the credits in television scripts, notably for ''
Arpad, the Gypsy ''Arpad, the Gypsy'' (French: ''Arpad le Tzigane'', German: ''Arpad, der Zigeuner'') is a Hungarian-French-German television film series which aired on ORTF in France and ZDF in Germany between 1973 and 1974. It starred Robert Etcheverry as Arpa ...
'' (1973–1974), ''
Spartakus and the Sun Beneath the Sea ''Spartakus and the Sun Beneath the Sea'' (French: ''Les Mondes Engloutis'', "The Engulfed Worlds") is a 1985–87 French animated series created by Nina Wolmark. The series consists of 52 episodes, each between 20 and 25 minutes in length, divi ...
'' and ' (1985–1987).. She then turned to journalism. She was editor of the French magazine ' in 1975 and of the annual anthology ' from 1983 to 1985. It was during this period that she discovered science fiction.. She wrote reviews and columns for a number of magazines, including ''Fiction'', ''L'Inconnu'', ''Creepy'', ''Vampirella'' and ''
L'Écho des savanes ''L’Écho des Savanes'' is a Franco-Belgian comics magazine founded in May 1972 by Claire Bretécher, Marcel Gotlib and Nikita Mandryka. It featured the work of French and international authors and graphic artists in mature-oriented comics over ...
''. She wrote a column on science fiction for ''À suivre'' until 1998. She has also reviewed translations from
Barbara Cartland Dame Mary Barbara Hamilton Cartland (9 July 1901 – 21 May 2000) was an English writer who published both contemporary and historical romance novels, the latter set primarily during the Victorian or Edwardian period. Cartland is one of the ...
. In 1979, 1980 and 1982, she was press officer for the Festival de la SF et de l'Imaginaire in
Metz Metz ( , , , then ) is a city in northeast France located at the confluence of the Moselle (river), Moselle and the Seille (Moselle), Seille rivers. Metz is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Moselle (department), Moselle Departments ...
(France). In 1990, she was in charge of the regional press at the
Angoulême International Comics Festival The Angoulême International Comics Festival (AICF; ) is the second largest comics festival in Europe after the Lucca Comics & Games in Italy, and the third biggest in the world after Lucca Comics & Games and the Comiket of Japan. It has occur ...
.


Career in science fiction

In the mid-1970s, she began publishing her first short stories in the magazines ''Horizons du fantastique'' and ''Alerte!.'' She collaborated with her companion Henri Lehalle on ''L'Amie-nuit,'' a book of poetic texts and photos featuring the two authors, often nude, with a fantasy tinge. The book, produced in 1974, was due to be published by
Éric Losfeld Éric Losfeld (Mouscron, 9 March 1922 – Paris, 18 November 1979) was a Belgian-born French publisher who had a reputation for publishing controversial material with his publishing imprint Éditions Le Terrain Vague. He was the publisher of '' ...
, but the latter was censored and the book was not published. An association published the book in 2010.. ''Les Olympiades truquées'' (1980, rewritten in 1987) and ''Bébé-miroir'' (1988) were created in parallel, and are two
coming of age Coming of age is a young person's transition from being a child to being an adult. The specific age at which this transition takes place varies between societies, as does the nature of the change. It can be a simple legal convention or can b ...
novels, each featuring teenage girls who have everything working against them. ''Les Olympiades truquées'' won the Prix Rosny aîné in 1988. She has also written several novels for young people, the first of which was ''Nunatak'', published in 1983. An adventure novel, it features children forced to engage in gladiator fights for the pleasure of adults. ''Comme un feu de sarments'' (1990) is also a coming of age novel as well as a historical novel with a political context, set during a winegrowers' revolt. In ''L'Océanide'' (1992), the Earthlings exploit the Océanides, humans who have evolved on an ocean planet. This relationship of domination is challenged by the love of a Terrine and an Oceanid. Published in 1983, the adventure novel ''Les Maîtres-Feu,'' her first novel for J'ai lu, came as a surprise at the time, because its light-hearted, even amusing tone contrasted with the rest of the author's books. ', a novel published in 1984, takes place in a dystopian city organized around castes, identified by colours: red for workers, blue for merchants, purple for town planners... The yellow hetaera are the only women with any power. For Roland C. Wagner : The novella ''Hétéros et Thanatos'', published in ', is according to Wagner : It follows the history of Sélen le chorège, one of the characters from ''Chromoville''. ''Le Créateur chimérique'' (1988) begins with the short story ''La Créode'' ( Prix Rosny aîné 1988), in which she imagines humans reproducing by parthenogenesis. The book won the
Grand prix de l'Imaginaire The (GPI, 'grand prize of the Imaginary'), until 1992 the , is a French literary award for speculative fiction, established in 1972 by the writer Jean-Pierre Fontana as part of the science fiction convention of Clermont-Ferrand. Initially pur ...
in 1989. It is often referred to as her science fiction masterpiece.. Her coming of age novel ''Les Diables blancs'', published in 1993, starts during the
Paris Commune The Paris Commune (, ) was a French revolutionary government that seized power in Paris on 18 March 1871 and controlled parts of the city until 28 May 1871. During the Franco-Prussian War of 1870–71, the French National Guard (France), Nation ...
and goes on in
New Caledonia New Caledonia ( ; ) is a group of islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean, southwest of Vanuatu and east of Australia. Located from Metropolitan France, it forms a Overseas France#Sui generis collectivity, ''sui generis'' collectivity of t ...
, in the same environment as ''La Colonie perdue'' published in 1998. In 1999 she published a scientifical thriller ''Lentement s'empoisonnent''. The same year, she becomes a member of the jury for the French SF award
Grand prix de l'Imaginaire The (GPI, 'grand prize of the Imaginary'), until 1992 the , is a French literary award for speculative fiction, established in 1972 by the writer Jean-Pierre Fontana as part of the science fiction convention of Clermont-Ferrand. Initially pur ...
. ''Pollen'', published in 2002 was awarded the prix Rosny aîné. In this novel, she questions the possibility of
utopia A utopia ( ) typically describes an imagined community or society that possesses highly desirable or near-perfect qualities for its members. It was coined by Sir Thomas More for his 1516 book ''Utopia (book), Utopia'', which describes a fictiona ...
. The title refers to the notion of Eden, while also constituting a humoristic nudge at her activity as an amateur
beekeeper A beekeeper is a person who keeps honey bees, a profession known as beekeeping. The term beekeeper refers to a person who keeps honey bees in beehives, boxes, or other receptacles. The beekeeper does not control the creatures. The beekeeper ow ...
. The story follows three protagonists who each in their own specific way rebel against the established order which allows women kidnappings and gender inequality. In 2005 she published ''Le Canari fantôme'' a fantasy novel about the
Yellow Train The ''Ligne de Cerdagne'' (), usually referred to as ''Le Petit Train Jaune'' (, ), is a track gauge, gauge Narrow gauge railway, railway that runs from Villefranche-de-Conflent to Latour-de-Carol-Enveitg in the France, French Pyrenees. Histor ...
in the Catalan
Pyrenes Pyrene is a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) consisting of four fused benzene rings, resulting in a flat aromatic system. The chemical formula is . This yellow-green solid is the smallest peri-fused PAH (one where the rings are fused thro ...
. In 2006 she explores a founding myth of Prague in the 8th century in her novel ''Les Amazones de Bohême''. Set in the context of Charlemagne's invading troops, queen sur fond de menace des troupes de
Libuše , Libussa, Libushe or, historically ''Lubossa'', is a legendary ancestor of the Přemyslid dynasty and the Czechs, Czech people as a whole. According to legend, she was the youngest but wisest of three sisters, who became queen after their father ...
, surrounded by women, accepts the arrival of two evangelists. After her death, one of her arm,y captains founds a city composed exclusively of women... ''La Chambre de sable'' published in 2008 is a contemporary novel oscillating between realism and onirism. In 2009 she published a book of short stories '': La Créode et autres récits futurs''. In 2021, she was awarded the by the
Utopiales Utopiales is an annual international science fiction festival held in Nantes, France, probably the largest European event for the field. It covers science fiction and fantasy literature, film, fine arts, comics, role-playing games, and animation ...
festival for her entire literary career..


Private life

Joëlle Wintrebert was an amateur beekeeper. In 2000, she was living in the region of
Montpellier Montpellier (; ) is a city in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. One of the largest urban centres in the region of Occitania (administrative region), Occitania, Montpellier is the prefecture of the Departments of France, department of ...
. Her partner Henri Lehalle, is a professor of psychology and author of essays on science fiction. Together they wrote .


Selected publications

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Notes


References

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External links


Official site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wintrebert, Joelle 1949 births Living people French science fiction writers French women science fiction and fantasy writers French women novelists French speculative fiction translators