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Joël de Rosnay (born 12 June 1937), is a
Mauritius Mauritius, officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island country in the Indian Ocean, about off the southeastern coast of East Africa, east of Madagascar. It includes the main island (also called Mauritius), as well as Rodrigues, Ag ...
-born French scientist and writer, presently President of Biotics International, a consulting company specialized in the impact of new technologies on industries, and Special Advisor to the President of the Universcience (
Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie The Cité des Sciences et de l'Industrie (, "City of Science and Industry", abbreviated la CSI) or simply CSI is a large science museum in Europe. Located in the Parc de la Villette in Paris, France, it is one of the three dozen French Cultural ...
and
Palais de la Découverte Palais () may refer to: * Dance hall, popularly a ''palais de danse'', in the 1950s and 1960s in the UK * ''Palais'', French for palace **Grand Palais, the Grand Palais des Champs-Elysées **Petit Palais, an art museum in Paris * Palais River in t ...
) of which he was Director of Forecasting and Assessment until June 2002.


Biography


Family

Descendant of a family of planters from the island of
Mauritius Mauritius, officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island country in the Indian Ocean, about off the southeastern coast of East Africa, east of Madagascar. It includes the main island (also called Mauritius), as well as Rodrigues, Ag ...
(Fromet de Rosnay), Joël de Rosnay was born in
Curepipe Curepipe (), also known as ''La Ville-Lumière'' (The City of Light), is a town in Mauritius, located mainly in the Plaines Wilhems District. Its eastern part lies in the Moka District. The town is administered by the Municipal Council of Cure ...
, Mauritius, and has lived in Paris since 1945. He is the son of the Franco-Mauritian painter Gaëtan de Rosnay (1912-1992) and Natacha Koltchine (born in
Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg, formerly known as Petrograd and later Leningrad, is the List of cities and towns in Russia by population, second-largest city in Russia after Moscow. It is situated on the Neva, River Neva, at the head of the Gulf of Finland ...
in 1914, fleeing the
Russian Revolution The Russian Revolution was a period of Political revolution (Trotskyism), political and social revolution, social change in Russian Empire, Russia, starting in 1917. This period saw Russia Dissolution of the Russian Empire, abolish its mona ...
and arriving in
Biarritz Biarritz ( , , , ; also spelled ; ) is a city on the Bay of Biscay, on the Atlantic coast in the Pyrénées-Atlantiques department in the French Basque Country in southwestern France. It is located from the border with Spain. It is a luxu ...
, southern France in the 1920s, died in
Sens Sens () is a Communes of France, commune in the Yonne Departments of France, department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France, 120 km southeast from Paris. Sens is a Subprefectures in France, sub-prefecture and the second la ...
in 2005), and the brother of Zina Dotézac and Arnaud de Rosnay. Joël de Rosnay is married to Stella Jebb, daughter of Lord
Gladwyn Jebb Hubert Miles Gladwyn Jebb, 1st Baron Gladwyn (25 April 1900 – 24 October 1996) was a prominent British civil servant, diplomat and politician who served as the acting secretary-general of the United Nations between 1945 and 1946. Early li ...
, former acting
Secretary-General of the UN The secretary-general of the United Nations (UNSG or UNSECGEN) is the chief administrative officer of the United Nations and head of the United Nations Secretariat, one of the six principal organs of the United Nations. The role of the secre ...
(1945 - 1946) and British Ambassador to Paris from 1954 to 1960. He is the father of
Tatiana de Rosnay Tatiana de Rosnay (born 28 September 1961) is a French-British writer. Life and career Tatiana de Rosnay was born on 28 September 1961 in the suburbs of Paris. She is of English, French and Russian descent. Her father is French scientist Jo ...
, a writer, Cécilia de Vaucleroy, a product design consultant, and Alexis de Rosnay, a former banker at
Lazard Frères Lazard Inc. (formerly known as Lazard Ltd and Lazard Frères & Co.) is a financial advisory and asset management firm that engages in investment banking, asset management and other financial services, primarily with institutional clients. It is ...
,
Lehman Brothers Lehman Brothers Inc. ( ) was an American global financial services firm founded in 1850. Before filing for bankruptcy in 2008, Lehman was the fourth-largest investment bank in the United States (behind Goldman Sachs, Morgan Stanley, and Merril ...
and
JP Morgan JPMorgan Chase & Co. (stylized as JPMorganChase) is an American multinational finance corporation headquartered in New York City and incorporated in Delaware. It is the largest bank in the United States, and the world's largest bank by mar ...
, now working at
Barclays Barclays PLC (, occasionally ) is a British multinational universal bank, headquartered in London, England. Barclays operates as two divisions, Barclays UK and Barclays International, supported by a service company, Barclays Execution Services ...
. From 1975 to 1985 he was Director of Research Applications at l'
Institut Pasteur The Pasteur Institute (, ) is a French non-profit private foundation dedicated to the study of biology, micro-organisms, diseases, and vaccines. It is named after Louis Pasteur, who invented pasteurization and vaccines for anthrax and rabies. T ...
(the Pasteur Institute in Paris). Former research associate at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a Private university, private research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Established in 1861, MIT has played a significant role in the development of many areas of moder ...
(MIT) in the field of biology and computer graphics, he was successively Scientific Attaché to the French Embassy in the United States, and Scientific Director of European Enterprises Development Company (a venture capital group) from 1971 to 1975. As well as several reports, namely : ''Biotechnologies and Bio Industry'' (1979), an annex to the report ''Sciences de la vie et Société'' by Professors Gros, Jacob and Royer. He was also co-responsible for the report which led to the creation of CESTA (Centre d'Etudes des Systèmes et des Technologies Avancées / Center for the study of systems and advanced technologies, 1982).


As author

De Rosnay is particularly interested in advanced technologies and the applications of system theory; his concept of the macroscope, a "big picture" view of the globe and its residents, was published in 1975. On these subjects, he wrote : * ''Le Macroscope'' (1975); * ''Les Chemins de la Vie'' (The paths of life) (1983) and * ''Le Cerveau Planétaire'' (The planetary brain) (1986). De Rosnay wrote for several years on new technologies for the economic magazine ''
L'Expansion ''L'Expansion'' was a French former monthly business magazine based in Paris, France, which existed between 1967 and 2017. History and profile ''L'Expansion'' was founded by Jean-Louis Servan-Schreiber and Jean Boissonnat in 1967. In 1994 the m ...
''. He speaks on the same subject for ''
Europe1 Europe 1, (''Europe un'') formerly known as Europe nº 1, is a privately owned radio station created in 1955. It was owned and operated by Lagardère News, a subsidiary of the Lagardère Group, it was one of the leading radio broadcasting sta ...
'', a radio network. De Rosnay is the author of several scientific books aimed at a wider public, such as: * ''Les origines de la vie'', (The origins of life) (1966); * ''La malbouffe'' (the wrong food) (1979); * ''La Révolution Biologique'', (the biological revolution) (1982); * ''Branchez-vous'' (Plug-in!), (1984), a book on personal computers; * ''L'Aventure du Vivant'' (The adventure of life) (1988); * ''L'avenir en direct'' (Live from the future) (1989); * ''Les rendez-vous du Futur'' (Rendez-vous with the future) (1991); * ''L'Homme Symbiotique, regards sur le 3eme millénaire'' (The Symbiotic Man, a look into the third millennium) (1995); * ''La plus belle histoire du monde'', (The most beautiful history of the World) with
Yves Coppens Yves Coppens (9 August 1934 – 22 June 2022) was a French anthropologist and co-discoverer of "Lucy". A graduate from the University of Rennes and the Sorbonne, he studied ancient hominids and had multiple published works on this topic, and a ...
, Hubert Reeves and Dominique Simonnet,
Seuil Seuil () is a commune in the Ardennes department in northern France. Population See also *Communes of the Ardennes department The following is a list of the 447 communes of the Ardennes department of France France, officially ...
, 1996; * ''Une vie en plus'' with
Jean-Louis Servan-Schreiber Jean-Louis Servan-Schreiber (; 31 October 193728 November 2020) was a French journalist. He was the co-founder of ''L'Expansion'' and the founder of '' Psychologies'' and Radio Classique. He was the author of several books. Early life Jean-Louis ...
, François de Closets and Dominique Simonnet, Seuil 2005; * ''La révolte du Prolétariat'' with the collaboration of Carlo Revelli,
Fayard Fayard (complete name: ''Librairie Arthème Fayard'') is a French Paris-based publishing house established in 1857. Fayard is controlled by Hachette Livre. In 1999, Éditions Pauvert became part of Fayard. Claude Durand was director of Fayar ...
, 2006. * ''2020 : Les scénarios du futur'', Fayard, 2008. * ''Surfer la Vie, Sur-Vivre dans la société fluide'', LLL, May 2012; * ''Je cherche à comprendre...les codes cachés de la nature'' LLL, 2016; * ''La Symphonie du vivant, comment l'épigénétique va changer votre vie'', LLL, 2018. De Rosnay’s ideas have inspired various technology businesses and modern cultural works by creatives, entrepreneurs, and academics, notably around his notion of the ''cybiont.'' In ''The'' ''Symbiotic Man'', De Rosnay defines a unit of a wholistic social structure, expanding on the concept of the singular living
holobiont A holobiont is an assemblage of a Host (biology), host and the many other species living in or around it, which together form a discrete ecological unit through symbiosis, though there is controversy over this discreteness. The components of a h ...
to also include the totality of human-made machines. He terms this set the ''cybiont'' - an emerging “planetary macro-organism” of biological and synthetic entities, all operating in synchrony as a
cybernetic Cybernetics is the transdisciplinary study of circular causal processes such as feedback and recursion, where the effects of a system's actions (its outputs) return as inputs to that system, influencing subsequent action. It is concerned with ...
system.


Personal life

De Rosnay's wife Stella is the daughter of
Gladwyn Jebb Hubert Miles Gladwyn Jebb, 1st Baron Gladwyn (25 April 1900 – 24 October 1996) was a prominent British civil servant, diplomat and politician who served as the acting secretary-general of the United Nations between 1945 and 1946. Early li ...
, 1st Baron Gladwyn. His daughter is novelist
Tatiana de Rosnay Tatiana de Rosnay (born 28 September 1961) is a French-British writer. Life and career Tatiana de Rosnay was born on 28 September 1961 in the suburbs of Paris. She is of English, French and Russian descent. Her father is French scientist Jo ...
. De Rosnay is famous for pioneering surfing in France in 1957 and created the Surf Club de FranceSurf Club de France
/ref> in 1964.


References


External links

* *
Crossroads to the future
* ttp://www.pronetariat.com/sommaire_du_livre/index.html ''La Révolte du pronetariat'' index * {{DEFAULTSORT:Rosnay, Joel de Transdisciplinarity 20th-century French biologists French science writers French people of Russian descent Futurologists 1937 births Living people French male non-fiction writers Writers who illustrated their own writing