João Leite De Bettencourt
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João Leite de Bettencourt (21 August 1916, Nossa Senhora do Rosário - 12 March 1973, Nossa Senhora do Rosário) was a chemist, industrialist and politician from the island of São Miguel in the Portuguese archipelago of the
Azores The Azores ( , , ; , ), officially the Autonomous Region of the Azores (), is one of the two autonomous regions of Portugal (along with Madeira). It is an archipelago composed of nine volcanic islands in the Macaronesia region of the North Atl ...
, important for his role in local government and modernization/expansion of the ''Fábrica de Cerâmica Lima''.Câmara Municipal da Lagoa (ed.), "100 Centenário do Nascimente de João Leite de Bettencourt" (2016)


Biography

João Leite was born to João Moniz Pacheco de Bettencourt and his wife Maria dos Anjos Adão Leite in 1916, in the
civil parish In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government. Civil parishes can trace their origin to the ancient system of parishes, w ...
of Nossa Senhora do Rosário,
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
of Lagoa. In 1942 he received his diploma in chemical analysis from the ''Instituto Industrial de Lisboa'' (which later became the ''Institute Superior de Engenharia de Lisboa''.


Career

Following his time on the continent he returned to São Miguel to begin his professional career, working from the ''Fabrica de Lactincínios Loreto''. He married on 10 December 1945, in the Church of Nossa Senhora do Rosário, to Berta da Luz Botelho e Silva, daughter of José Silva and Maria Botelho. He had four children: João Manuel, José Eduardo, Maria Palmira and Rui Jorge. José Silva, his father-in-law, was an important public figure in Lagoa at the time, and was likely an important influence on João Leite's interest in local politics and administration. In fact, for a good part of his life, José Silva was president of the local municipal council. In 1951, he joined the ''União das Fábricas Açorianos de Álcool'', as part of the ''Fábrica do Álcool de Lagoa'', when he began to work as their chief scientist and chemist. Around the same time, he began to become involved in local politics, joining the municipal council of Lagoa as their Vice-President, during the mandate of Eng. Jaime Sousa Lima. Sometime during this period he had time to travel to Barcelona, to begin a short internship in the area of fermentation, in order to improve his chemical background. He continued his European experience in 1958, with a trip to Belgium, in order to participate in the Brussels Exposition (the first exposition following the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
). Following his return, in 1959 he nominated to preside as president of the municipal council of Lagoa, initiating projects to develop the economy and social development of the municipality. But, his tenure was short-lived, and within a year, he abdicated his position to his cousin, Eng. João da Mota Amaral. He continued to participate as Vice-President for the next three terms, before leaving politics in 1972.


Later life

Meanwhile, in January 1964, he became the main property-owner the ''Fabrica de Cerâmica Lima'' (''Lima Ceramics Factory''), in order to perpetuate the memory and heritage of his maternal-grandfather, Manuel Leite Pereira, who was responsible founding the operation, renaming the venerable industry ''Cerâmica Lima''. His administration saw the expansion of the business, with 400 types of ceramics in various colours (in addition to the traditional white-and-blue), which they sold in their shops in Alminhas (Lagoa) and ''Rua dos Mercadores''. Owing to illness, Bettencourt would sell his stake on 9 March 1973, on the eve of his death: he died on 12 March 1973.


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* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bettencourt, Joao Leite de 1916 births 1973 deaths Azorean politicians People from Lagoa, Azores