José Maria dos Reis Pereira (17 September 1901 – 22 December 1969), better known by the
pen name
A pen name or nom-de-plume is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name.
A pen name may be used to make the author's na ...
José Régio ( ), was a Portuguese writer who spent most of his life in
Portalegre (1929 to 1962). He was the brother of
Júlio Maria dos Reis Pereira, a painter and illustrator.
Biography
In 1927 he founded the magazine ''
Presença'' which would come to be a cornerstone of the movement in Portugal, of which he was the main spokesperson. Aside from this magazine he also made contributions to newspapers such as the ''
Diário de Notícias
() is a Portuguese weekly newspaper published in Lisbon, Portugal. Established since 1864, the paper is considered a newspaper of record for Portugal.
History and profile
''Diário de Notícias'' was first published in Lisbon on 29 December 1 ...
'' and the ''
Comércio do Porto''.
He was defiant of the
Estado Novo regime and was a member of the ''Movimento de Unidade Democrática'' (
Movement of Democratic Unity The Movement of Democratic Unity () was a quasi-legal platform of Portuguese democratic organizations that opposed the authoritarian regime of António de Oliveira Salazar and was founded in October 1945.
The defeat of the Fascist regimes in World ...
), supporting
Norton de Matos Norton may refer to:
Places
Norton, meaning 'north settlement' in Old English, is a common place name. Places named Norton include: Canada
* Rural Municipality of Norton No. 69, Saskatchewan
* Norton Parish, New Brunswick
** Norton, New Brunswick, ...
in his bid for the Portuguese presidency.
As a writer, José Régio was the author of novels, plays, poetry and essays. His works are strongly focused on the theme of conflict between Man and God and between Individual and Society; in a critical analysis of solitude and human relations. As an essayist, he dedicated himself to the study of
Camões and
Florbela Espanca
Florbela Espanca (; born , ) was a Portuguese poet. She is known for her passionate and feminist poetry. Fernando Pessoa later said she was his "twin soul".
Early life
Born Flor Bela d'Alma da Conceição on 8 December 1894 in Vila Viçosa, P ...
.
Published works
Poetry
* 1925 - Poemas de Deus e do Diabo.
* 1929 - Biografia.
* 1935 - As Encruzilhadas de Deus.
* 1945 - Fado (1941), Mas Deus é Grande.
* 1954 - A Chaga do Lado.
* 1961 - Filho do Homem.
* 1968 - Cântico Suspenso.
* 1970 - Música Ligeira.
* 1971 - Colheita da Tarde.
Fiction
* 1934 - Jogo da Cabra-Cega.
* 1941 - Davam Grandes Passeios aos Domingos.
* 1942 - O Príncipe com Orelhas de Burro.
* 1945 to 1966 - A Velha Casa.
* 1946 - Histórias de Mulheres, ''The Flame-Coloured Dress'', UK, 1999 (+ Davam Grandes Passeios...)
* 1962 - Há Mais Mundos.
Essays
* 1936 - Críticas e Criticados.
* 1938 - António Botto e o Amor.
* 1940 - Em Torno da Expressão Artística.
* 1952 - As Correntes e as Individualidades na Moderna Poesia Portuguesa.
* 1964 - Ensaios de Interpretação Crítica.
* 1967 - Três Ensaios sobre Arte.
* 1977 - Páginas de Doutrina e Crítica da Presença.
Plays
* 1936 - Sonho de uma Véspera de Exame.
* 1940 - Jacob e o Anjo.
* 1940 - Sou um Homem Moral.
* 1947 -
Benilde ou a Virgem-Mãe.
* 1949 - El-Rei Sebastião.
* 1954 - A Salvação do Mundo.
* 1957 - Três Peças em Um Acto. (Três máscaras; O meu caso; Mário ou Eu Próprio - O Outro).
* 1967 - O Judeu Errante.
External links
Biography at
Instituto Camões
Biography and some poems - As Tormentas*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Regio, Jose
1901 births
1969 deaths
20th-century Roman Catholics
20th-century Portuguese poets
Catholic poets
Portuguese male poets
Portuguese Roman Catholic writers
People from Vila do Conde
People from Portalegre, Portugal
20th-century Portuguese male writers
20th-century pseudonymous writers