José Mira Mira
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José Mira Mira (December 31, 1944 – August 13, 2008)
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...
scientist, Professor of Computational Sciences and Artificial Intelligence and Director of the Artificial Intelligence Department of the Computational Science Engineering's ETS in the
UNED The National Distance Education University (, UNED) is a distance learning and research university founded in 1972 and is the only university run by the government of Spain. The headquarters is located in Madrid, with campuses in all Spanish aut ...
, until his death. His research interest was related to the methodological aspects of Knowledge Engineering and the relations between Neuroscience and Computation. From an applied perspective, his interest was focused on Knowledge Based Systems (KBS) development in Industry and Medicine domains, including DIAGEN project and no less than other 10 CICYT and ESPRIT projects. On such subjects he mentored about 30 Ph D Thesis and published more than 300 works in magazines of the field. For more than 10 years, Professor Mira was sponsor and chairman of the biennial conferences
IWANN
' and then he worked to set up and consolidate a new interdisciplinary series of conferences on concepts, techniques, and tools between "Natural Computation" and artificial computation, the currently biennial conferences
IWINAC
'.


Early years

José Mira Mira was born in Pinoso,
Alicante Alicante (, , ; ; ; officially: ''/'' ) is a city and municipalities of Spain, municipality in the Valencian Community, Spain. It is the capital of the province of Alicante and a historic Mediterranean Sea, Mediterranean port. The population ...
(
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
), on December 31, 1944. He obtained his high-school diploma at the Hermanos Maristas school in
Murcia Murcia ( , , ) is a city in south-eastern Spain, the Capital (political), capital and most populous city of the autonomous community of the Region of Murcia, and the Ranked lists of Spanish municipalities#By population, seventh largest city i ...
(
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
).


Complutense University of Madrid

He obtained his bachelor's degree in Physics in the
Complutense University of Madrid The Complutense University of Madrid (, UCM; ) is a public research university located in Madrid. Founded in Alcalá in 1293 (before relocating to Madrid in 1836), it is one of the oldest operating universities in the world, and one of Spain's ...
in October 1966 he joined the Laboratory of Biocybernetics and Bionics associated to the Instituto de Electricidad y Automática of the
Spanish National Research Council The Spanish National Research Council (, CSIC) is the largest public institution dedicated to research in Spain and the third largest in Europe. Its main objective is to develop and promote research that will help bring about scientific and techn ...
and the Department of Electricity of the Faculty of Sciences of the
Complutense University of Madrid The Complutense University of Madrid (, UCM; ) is a public research university located in Madrid. Founded in Alcalá in 1293 (before relocating to Madrid in 1836), it is one of the oldest operating universities in the world, and one of Spain's ...
. This Laboratory had been recently created by Professor José Garcia Santesmases, who mentored him in his Ph.D. thesis "Cybernetic Models of Learning", dissertation defended in 1971. In this epoch, he was strongly influenced by his collaboration with Professor Roberto Moreno-Díaz, who had rejoined the Laboratory of Biocybernetics and Bionics of the
Complutense University of Madrid The Complutense University of Madrid (, UCM; ) is a public research university located in Madrid. Founded in Alcalá in 1293 (before relocating to Madrid in 1836), it is one of the oldest operating universities in the world, and one of Spain's ...
after he returned from the
USA The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 contiguous ...
, where he had been working as a researcher since 1965, in the Laboratory of Electronics of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) with Warren S. McCulloch.


University of Granada

In 1975, he became a Professor of Electronics in the
University of Granada The University of Granada (, UGR) is a public university located in the city of Granada, Spain, and founded in 1531 by Emperor Charles V. With more than 60,000 students, it is the fourth largest university in Spain. Apart from the city of Granad ...
. There he mentored the Ph.D. thesis of his wife, Ana Delgado, "Neurocybernetic Models of Brain Dynamics". It was precisely in the beginning of this process (as his wife tells in the preface of the book mentioned here in the footnotesGonzalo, J. (2010)
''Dinámica Cerebral''
Facsimile edition (1945's Volume, 1950's Volume, 1952's Paper) with Annexes. (1st Edition, Annexe II).
Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostela, simply Santiago, or Compostela, in the province of Province of A Coruña, A Coruña, is the capital of the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Galicia (Spain), Galicia, in northwestern Spain. The city ...
: Red Temática en Tecnologías de Computación Artificial/Natural (RTNAC),
University of Santiago de Compostela The University of Santiago de Compostela - USC (, ) is a public university located in the city of Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain. A second campus is located in Lugo, Galicia. It is one of the world's oldest universities in continuous o ...


. Free PDF availabl

), and because of Professor Mira wanted the thesis to be focused on certain properties of the brain functions, like cooperation and functional sharing, in order to study the correlation between local traumatic injury and the subsequent lack of functionalities, that Professor Mira got to know the eminent Spanish scientist
Justo Gonzalo Justo Gonzalo y Rodríguez-Leal (March 2, 1910 – September 28, 1986), was a Spanish neuroscientist who was born in Barcelona and died in Madrid. After obtaining his bachelor's degree in medicine he specialized in Austria and Germany (1933–193 ...
, beginning a close friendship that would last his whole life. Between 1976 and 1978 he is also Chief of Studies of the University College of Almeria, which was attached to the
University of Granada The University of Granada (, UGR) is a public university located in the city of Granada, Spain, and founded in 1531 by Emperor Charles V. With more than 60,000 students, it is the fourth largest university in Spain. Apart from the city of Granad ...
; this college would become the
University of Almeria A university () is an institution of tertiary education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase , which roughly means "community of teachers and scholars". Univ ...
.


University of Santiago de Compostela

In 1981, he obtained the chairmanship of Electronics Department in the
University of Santiago de Compostela The University of Santiago de Compostela - USC (, ) is a public university located in the city of Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain. A second campus is located in Lugo, Galicia. It is one of the world's oldest universities in continuous o ...
. In a couple of years, almost the whole team of collaborators that Professor Mira had in the
University of Granada The University of Granada (, UGR) is a public university located in the city of Granada, Spain, and founded in 1531 by Emperor Charles V. With more than 60,000 students, it is the fourth largest university in Spain. Apart from the city of Granad ...
had joined the
University of Santiago de Compostela The University of Santiago de Compostela - USC (, ) is a public university located in the city of Santiago de Compostela, Galicia, Spain. A second campus is located in Lugo, Galicia. It is one of the world's oldest universities in continuous o ...
. In 1986 he participates as main researcher in
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in an ESPRIT project of the (nowadays)
European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are Geography of the European Union, located primarily in Europe. The u ...
, the first ESPRIT project achieved by a Spanish group. The mark left by Professor Mira led the university to take on the posthumous publication of the serie
"Profesor José Mira" in Neuroscience and Computation
, beginning such series with a volume dedicated to
Justo Gonzalo Justo Gonzalo y Rodríguez-Leal (March 2, 1910 – September 28, 1986), was a Spanish neuroscientist who was born in Barcelona and died in Madrid. After obtaining his bachelor's degree in medicine he specialized in Austria and Germany (1933–193 ...
, in 2010.


National University of Distance Education (UNED)

Professor Mira joined the
UNED The National Distance Education University (, UNED) is a distance learning and research university founded in 1972 and is the only university run by the government of Spain. The headquarters is located in Madrid, with campuses in all Spanish aut ...
by 1989, where he became head of the Computational Science and Artificial Intelligence Department, firstly in the Faculty of Physics, then, from 2002, in the Computational Science Engineering's ETS faculty. In October 2003, he gave the master lecture during the opening ceremony of the academic year 2003-2004. In July 2006, he gave the master lecture of the Artificial Intelligence's 50th Anniversary Conference ( Campus Multidisciplinar en Percepción e Inteligencia de Albacete 2006). In the same conference he gave another lecture titled "Science and Engineering of Intelligence". Professor
Rodolfo Llinás Rodolfo Llinás Riascos (born 16 December 1934) is a Colombian neuroscientist. He is currently the Thomas and Suzanne Murphy Professor of Neuroscience and Chairman Emeritus of the Department of Physiology & Neuroscience at the NYU School of Me ...
attended from the
New York University Medical Center
'


Death

José Mira Mira died on August 13, 2008, in
Madrid Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
, Spain, after a short, sudden and fatal illness. The National University of Distance Education (UNED) made a tribute to him, an event chaired by the
UNED The National Distance Education University (, UNED) is a distance learning and research university founded in 1972 and is the only university run by the government of Spain. The headquarters is located in Madrid, with campuses in all Spanish aut ...
's president on November 5, 2008, which was broadcast live by
the Spanish state-owned television channel
' "La 2" (in Spanish).


Footnotes


External links


José Mira Mira's web page (UNED).

IWINAC Conferences.

José Mira Mira's Friends on Facebook.

José Mira Mira's Master Lecture of August 8, 2003 (in Spanish) during the opening ceremony of the academic year 2003-2004
(See minute 2:23 on). The full transcription of this Master Lecture can be found (in Spanish) from page 801 on i
"Entre lo Biológico y lo Artificial"
(second volume of the series Professor Mira in Neuroscience and Computation).
Inauguration of José Mira lounge in UNED's ETSI on February 5, 2015
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mira Mira, Jose 1945 births 2008 deaths Spanish scientists Spanish neuroscientists Spanish male writers Complutense University of Madrid alumni