José Manuel Abascal Gómez (born 17 March 1958) is a former
Spanish 1500 metres runner.
In 1982, he received the silver medal at the European Indoor Championship in 1500 m and the bronze medal in the same event at the European Outdoor Championship. He won the bronze medal at the
1984 Summer Olympics
The 1984 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXIII Olympiad and commonly known as Los Angeles 1984) were an international multi-sport event held from July 28 to August 12, 1984, in Los Angeles, California, United States. It marked the ...
. In 1986, he set a personal best of 3:31.13 min but he failed to qualify for the final in 1500 m European Championship. At the
1987 IAAF World Indoor Championships, Abascal also won a silver medal.
Biography
José Manuel Abascal was born in
Alceda,
Cantabria
Cantabria (, ; ) is an autonomous community and Provinces of Spain, province in northern Spain with Santander, Cantabria, Santander as its capital city. It is called a , a Nationalities and regions of Spain, historic community, in its current ...
, and spent his childhood in the remote
Pas Valley, living in rural conditions without electricity or running water. His early experiences, including long walks to school and farm work, contributed to his endurance and work ethic.
His success inspired a generation of Spanish middle-distance runners, including Fermín Cacho and Reyes Estévez, establishing Spain as a formidable presence in the 1500 meters.
After retiring from competition in 1992, Abascal remained active in athletics. He served as a sports coordinator in Santa Cruz de Bezana for 20 years before moving to Calafell in 2015 to promote sports development.
In 1992, he was one of the flag bearers at the opening ceremony of the Barcelona Olympics, symbolizing his lasting impact on Spanish athletics.
Sporting career
Abascal began his athletic career in
cross-country, winning his first school race in
Zaragoza
Zaragoza (), traditionally known in English as Saragossa ( ), is the capital city of the province of Zaragoza and of the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It lies by the Ebro river and its tributaries, the ...
and later becoming the Spanish youth champion in 1975. In 1977, he was part of the Spanish junior team that won silver at the
World Cross Country Championships in Düsseldorf.
Abascal was a dominant figure in Spanish middle-distance running, securing national titles in the 1500 meters in 1978, 1981, 1982, 1984, and 1985, and in the 3000 meters indoor in 1982. His personal best in the 1500 meters was 3:31.13, achieved in Barcelona in 1986.
In 1984, during an indoor tour in the United States, Abascal won three consecutive mile races, including setting a new meet record of 3:56.56 in Richfield. His performances during this tour demonstrated his tactical acumen and finishing speed.
In 1987, he achieved a personal best of 13:12.49 in the 5000 meters in Oslo, one of the top times globally that year.
Awards and honors
Abascal was named Spain's best athlete in 1984 and was honored with the prestigious Prince of Asturias Award for Sports in 1985, recognizing his significant contributions to Spanish athletics.
He had the honor of being one of the flag bearers during the opening ceremony of the 1992 Summer Olympics in Barcelona.
In 1994 Abascal was awarded the Silver Medal of the Royal Order of Sports Merit in 1994.
Achievements
*800 metres – 1:49.5 in
Madrid
Madrid ( ; ) is the capital and List of largest cities in Spain, most populous municipality of Spain. It has almost 3.5 million inhabitants and a Madrid metropolitan area, metropolitan area population of approximately 7 million. It i ...
19-07-1980.
*3000 metres steeple – 8:38.8 in
San Sebastián
San Sebastián, officially known by the bilingual name Donostia / San Sebastián (, ), is a city and municipality located in the Basque Autonomous Community, Spain. It lies on the coast of the Bay of Biscay, from the France–Spain border ...
29-08-1981.
*1500 metres – 3:31.13 in
Barcelona
Barcelona ( ; ; ) is a city on the northeastern coast of Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second-most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within c ...
16-08-1986.
*Mile – 3:50.54 in
Rome
Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
10-11-1986.
*3000 metres – 7:53.51 in
A Coruña
A Coruña (; ; also informally called just Coruña; historical English: Corunna or The Groyne) is a city and municipality in Galicia, Spain. It is Galicia's second largest city, behind Vigo. The city is the provincial capital of the province ...
4-08-1988.
*5000 metres – 13:12.49 in
Oslo
Oslo ( or ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of 1,064,235 in 2022 ...
04-07-1987.
References
External links
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1958 births
Living people
Athletes from Cantabria
Spanish male middle-distance runners
Athletes (track and field) at the 1980 Summer Olympics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Olympic athletes for Spain
Olympic bronze medalists for Spain
European Athletics Championships medalists
Medalists at the 1984 Summer Olympics
Olympic bronze medalists in athletics (track and field)
Mediterranean Games bronze medalists for Spain
Mediterranean Games medalists in athletics
Athletes (track and field) at the 1983 Mediterranean Games
World Athletics Indoor Championships medalists
Spanish Athletics Championships winners
20th-century Spanish sportsmen
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