José Ignacio Cabrujas Lofiego (July 17, 1937 – October 21, 1995 in Porlamar, Margarita Island) was a
Venezuela
Venezuela, officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela, is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many Federal Dependencies of Venezuela, islands and islets in the Caribbean Sea. It com ...
n playwright, theater director, chronicler, soap opera writer, drama librettist, screenplay writer, radio moderator, humanist and political campaigns designer. He is considered one of the founders and innovators of the modern
telenovela
A telenovela is a type of a television serial drama or soap opera produced primarily in Latin America. The word combines ''tele'' (for "television") and ''novela'' (meaning "novel"). Similar Drama (film and television), drama genres around the w ...
genre in Latin America, and is called the "Maestro de las Telenovelas."
Early years
José Ignacio Cabrujas spent his childhood in the
Caracas
Caracas ( , ), officially Santiago de León de Caracas (CCS), is the capital and largest city of Venezuela, and the center of the Metropolitan Region of Caracas (or Greater Caracas). Caracas is located along the Guaire River in the northern p ...
neighborhood of Catia. His parents were José Ramón Cabruja Esteso and Matilde Lofiego of Cabruja. His original name is "Cabruja" so he was changed when the a story emerged during his tenure in the Teatro Universitario (TU). The confusion arises from the renowned journalist Lorenzo Batallán, who published a note on the Cabrujas' performance at TU, adding an "S". Apparently the young actor was pleased and decided to continue using the 'S', so he came to be known as "José Ignacio Cabrujas."
Career
After reading ''
Les Misérables'' by
Victor Hugo
Victor-Marie Hugo, vicomte Hugo (; 26 February 1802 – 22 May 1885) was a French Romanticism, Romantic author, poet, essayist, playwright, journalist, human rights activist and politician.
His most famous works are the novels ''The Hunchbac ...
as a youth, he decided to be a writer. In fact, he could not stop crying and was so involved in his exaltation that he said: "This is what I want to do in life; these letters, these pages have produced in me all this emotion ...it's a miracle; I want to be part of that miracle."
In 1956, thanks to a grant, he began studying law at the Universidad Central de Venezuela. After two years of studying law, his second brother, Francisco Cabrujas, was born (Today, he is involved in film and soap opera's scoring). But José Ignacio's sudden entrance in the university theater revealed his true vocation, and so he left the University.
Family
He married three times: to Democracia Lopez (1960-1965), to Eva Ivanyi (who was his costume maker and producer), and the famous Venezuelan singer, musicologist and choral director
Isabel Palacios (1985 - 1990). He had 2 sons: Juan Francisco Cabrujas (1961) and Diego Cabrujas (1987). He had one sister, Martha Cabrujas,
who is involved in the plastic arts.
Printed and electronic publications about his life and work
* 1979: «Tres dramaturgos venezolanos de hoy R. Chalbaud, J.I. Cabrujas, I. Chocrón�
by Gleider Hernández-Almeida, text published by the Nuevo Grupo.
* 1983: «Cabrujas en Tres Actos�
by Leonardo Azparren Jiménez, text published by the Nuevo Grupo.
* 1991: «El Teatro Según Cabrujas»
* 1994: «Catia en Tres Voces�
by Milagro Socorro, where she interviews Cabrujas about his childhood in Catia, Caracas, Catia.
* 1995: «Cabrujerías: un estudio sobre la dramática de José Ignacio Cabrujas�
by Francisco Rojas Pozo
* 1999: «La Caracas de Cabrujas�
by Ibsen Martínez.
* 1999: «Descubriendo a José Ignacio Cabrujas Un hombre... Un Artista... Una Conciencia...» Claudy De Sousa's Degree's Thesi
* 2000: «Venezuela: La Obra Inconclusa de José Ignacio Cabrujas�
Yoyiana Ahumada's, MSc. Thesis
* 2006: «Premios Nacionales de Cultura: Teatro José Ignacio Cabrujas 1989�
by Gloria Soares, in which she collects information and references notes divided into seven chapters to organize and summarize his work.
* 2006: «Cabrujas, ese ángel terrible: seis miradas de taller�
by Yoyiana Ahumada and La Fundación, in collaboration with Manuel Felipe Sierra, Daniel Gutierrez, Eduardo Fermin Furiati Claudia Paez, Iraida Tapias and Arnaldo Gutierrez.
* 2009: «Historia y cotidianidad en la dramaturgia de José Ignacio Cabrujas�
by Magaly Guerrer
* 2009: «El Mundo Según Cabrujas�
by Yoyiana Ahumada Licea. An essay which contains a compilation of his press-published research articles.
* 2010: «Obra Dramática�
b
Leonardo Azparren Giménez y Gloria Soares De Ponte. Contains 16 of his plays, a biography, a chronology and texts from Nicolas Curiel, published in three volumes: https://wikimania2015.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Wikimaniapublished
* 2012: «José Ignacio Cabrujas habla y escribe» (two volumes
by Leonardo Azparren Giménez. An anthology of interviews, conversations, essays and newspaper articles with an introduction study by Alberto Barrera Tyszka.
Selected filmography
* ''
La quema de Judas'' (1975)
Telenovelas
* LA SEÑORA DE CARDENAS
** La Señora de Cardenas .... Venezuela (1977) with
Doris Wells and
Miguel Ángel Landa
Miguel Ángel González Landa (born November 4, 1936) is a Venezuelan actor, stand-up comedian, and television personality best known for hosting the sketch comedy show, '' Bienvenidos''.
Filmography
External links
*
1936 births
Livi ...
*SANGRE AZUL
**
Sangre azul ... Venezuela (1979) with Pierina España and José Luis Rodríguez
* NATALIA DE 8 A 9
** Natalia de 8 a 9 .... Venezuela (1980) with
Marina Baura
Marina Baura (born November 1, 1941) is a former Spain telenovela actress.
Early life
Born as Julia Pérez in Galicia (Spain), Galicia, Spain, she moved with her parents and brother Jesús to Venezuela when she was 15 years old, in 1956. She star ...
and
María Conchita Alonso
** Vivir por ti .... Mexico (2008)
* LA DUEÑA
**
La Dueña .... Venezuela (1985) with
Amanda Gutiérrez and
Daniel Alvarado
**
Dueña y Señora .... Puerto Rico (2006) with Karla Monroig and Angel Viera
**
La Patrona .... Mexico, USA (2013) with
Aracely Arambula and
Jorge Luis Pila
**
La Patrona .... Mexico, USA (2018)
* LA DAMA DE ROSA
**
La dama de rosa .... Venezuela (1986) with
Jeannette Rodríguez and
Carlos Mata
Carlos Enrique Mata Iturriza (born August 28, 1952), better known as Carlos Mata, is a Venezuelan television actor and singer. Born in Caracas, Venezuela on August 28, 1952, he is best known for his great career in Venezuelan telenovelas for th ...
**
Cambio de Piel .... Venezuela (1997) with
Coraima Torres and
Eduardo Serrano
** Géminis, venganza de amor .... Spain (2002)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cabrujas, jose ignacio
Venezuelan male film actors
Venezuelan dramatists and playwrights
1937 births
1995 deaths
Venezuelan male screenwriters
Writers from Caracas
20th-century dramatists and playwrights
20th-century Venezuelan male actors
20th-century Venezuelan male writers
20th-century Venezuelan screenwriters
20th-century Venezuelan journalists