José Gómez Abad
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José Gómez Abad (29 January 1904 – 13 March 1993) was a
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many countries in the Americas **Spanish cuisine **Spanish history **Spanish culture ...
painter Painting is a Visual arts, visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called "matrix" or "Support (art), support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with ...
.


Biography and career

José Gómez Abad showed a precocious talent for
painting Painting is a Visual arts, visual art, which is characterized by the practice of applying paint, pigment, color or other medium to a solid surface (called "matrix" or "Support (art), support"). The medium is commonly applied to the base with ...
from an early age. At the age of eleven, he enrolled at an art academy in the historic district of Almería and at the Escuela de Artes (where he later became a teacher), although he was self-taught throughout his life.


Artistic development

In 1941, he traveled to Barcelona with six paintings, which he exhibited at the Layetana Gallery. The sale of these paintings enabled him to fully dedicate himself to painting. Subsequent exhibitions in Almería featured themes such as still lifes, flowers, and landscapes. By the 1940s, he already had substantial support in Barcelona, allowing him to exhibit frequently at venues like the Sala Augusta and the Layetana gallery. He organized numerous exhibitions in Barcelona, Almería, and other Spanish cities, earning recognition, including a prize at the National Drawing Exhibition in Granada in 1944.


Engagement Indaliano

In 1946, he joined the Indaliano Movement at the invitation of Jesús de Perceval. The first Indaliano Congress took place in 1947 in Pechina, his hometown, leading to the foundation of the Academia Indaliana Artes y Bellas Letras de Almería. He also participated in the inaugural Indaliana exhibition at the Museo de Arte Moderno in Madrid in 1947.


Recognition and awards

Throughout the fifties, sixties, and seventies, he alternately exhibited in Barcelona, Almeria, and occasionally in
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,
Zaragoza Zaragoza (), traditionally known in English as Saragossa ( ), is the capital city of the province of Zaragoza and of the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Aragon, Spain. It lies by the Ebro river and its tributaries, the ...
,
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Granada Granada ( ; ) is the capital city of the province of Granada, in the autonomous communities of Spain, autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. Granada is located at the foot of the Sierra Nevada (Spain), Sierra Nevada mountains, at the confluence ...
, etc. Exhibitions of his work at the Harvy Gallery or the Casino in Almeria were successful, earning him widespread recognition. In 1990, the Pechina Town Council appointed him "''hijo predilecto''" (favorite son). In 1991, he was awarded the fourth Jesús de Perceval Prize for Visual Arts and Architecture, organized by the Casa de Almería in Barcelona.''ABC''
14 mars 1991.


Style

An artist whose training and style were largely self-taught, he took an interest in
still lifes A still life (: still lifes) is a work of art depicting mostly inanimate subject matter, typically commonplace objects which are either natural (food, flowers, dead animals, plants, rocks, shells, etc.) or human-made (drinking glasses, books, ...
and became known as the "''grape painter''". From an early age and throughout his life, he was also fascinated by the rural environment, which he depicted in paintings of the farmhouses of
Andarax The Andarax ()—also, in its lower reaches, Almería River or River Almería ()—is a river in the province of Almería, Andalusia, Spain. It arises in the easternmost part of the Sierra Nevada.Níjar Níjar () is a Spanish municipality in the province of Almería, Andalusia. It lies in the eastern part of Almería, in the Sierra de Alhamilla and the south-eastern Mediterranean coast, in the Campo de Níjar, near the Cabo de Gata-Níjar Natu ...
and the
Tabernas Desert The Tabernas Desert () is a desert located within Spain's south-eastern province of Almería. It is in the interior, about north of the provincial capital Almería, in the Tabernas municipality in Andalusia. It is the only desert in Europe, ...
. As a curiosity, he painted two
bullfighting Bullfighting is a physical contest that involves a bullfighter attempting to subdue, immobilize, or kill a bull, usually according to a set of rules, guidelines, or cultural expectations. There are several variations, including some forms wh ...
costumes and a Virgen de la Mar for the businessman
José Artés de Arcos José Artés de Arcos (1893–1985) was a Spanish businessman. He was born in Alhama de Almeria, Almeria on February 27, 1893. He died on 1 January 1985 in Almería. He was known in the automotive world, among many other accomplishments, for being ...
.


Bibliography

* Caparrós Masegosa, Mª Dolores: ''Las exposiciones de bellas artes celebradas en Almería y la prensa local (1900-1935)'', available on the websit
Diputación Provincial de Almería
* Cerdera, Alberto F. : "El arte de la burguesía almeriense del XIX", article published in Novapolis.es. 5 May 2010. * García Bellver, J. : ''Perceval, Viciana, Gómez Abad et Garzolini''. Yugo, Almería : 1947. * Navarro Pérez, Luis : "Cien almerienses (síntesis biográfica de dichos y hechos)", monograph published in la Revista de Humanidades y Sociales del Instituto de Estudios Almerienses (IEA), 17 (1999-2000), {{P., 331-338 331-338. Available on th
Diputación Provincial de Almería
* ''La UAL y la Diputación presentan una exposición sobre los maestros del Realismo'', article published i
Diezencultura.es
29 April * ''Burguesía artística almeriense'', article published in Ideal on 4 May 2010. * José Gómez Abad i

Archivé le 28 maie 2010 in the
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, in the newspaper ''Idéal''. * Works by José Gómez Abad sold at auction b
Arcadja Auctions


References

1904 births 1993 deaths Spanish painters