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José García Nieto (
Oviedo Oviedo (; ast, Uviéu ) is the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain and the administrative and commercial centre of the region. It is also the name of the municipality that contains the city. Oviedo is located ap ...
, 6 July 1914 – Madrid, 27 February 2001) was a Spanish poet and writer. In 1996, he was awarded the Miguel de Cervantes Prize. Along with
Gabriel Celaya Gabriel Celaya (full name: Rafael Gabriel Juan Múgica Celaya Leceta; March 18, 1911 in Hernani, Gipuzkoa – April 18, 1991 in Madrid) was a Spanish poet. Gabriel settled in Madrid and studied engineering, working for a time as a Manager ...
,
Blas de Otero Blas de Otero (15 March 191629 June 1979) was a Spanish people, Spanish poet, associated with the Social poetry movementDebicki, Andrew P''Spanish Poetry of the Twentieth Century: Modernity and Beyond'', p. 74.University Press of Kentucky, 1994. ...
and José Hierro, he was a member of the post-war generation of Spanish poets.


Biography

José García Nieto was born in
Oviedo Oviedo (; ast, Uviéu ) is the capital city of the Principality of Asturias in northern Spain and the administrative and commercial centre of the region. It is also the name of the municipality that contains the city. Oviedo is located ap ...
, on 6 July 1914, at 8, la calle Portugalete (now, 6 Melquíades Álvarez). His parents were José García Lueso and María de La Encarnación Nieto Fernández. In 1950, he won the
Premio Adonais The and its twin the are sedans sold in Japan from 2001 to 2021 by Toyota. The sedans are designated as a compact car by Japanese dimension regulations and the exterior dimensions do not change with periodic updates. Unlike Toyota's other v ...
for ''Dama de soledad''; in 1955 he won the
Premio Fastenrath The and its twin the are sedans sold in Japan from 2001 to 2021 by Toyota. The sedans are designated as a compact car by Japanese dimension regulations and the exterior dimensions do not change with periodic updates. Unlike Toyota's other v ...
awarded by the
Real Academia Española The Royal Spanish Academy ( es, Real Academia Española, generally abbreviated as RAE) is Spain's official royal institution with a mission to ensure the stability of the Spanish language. It is based in Madrid, Spain, and is affiliated with ...
for ''Geografía es amor''. In 1951 and 1957, he won the Premio Nacional de Literatura de España; in 1980 he won the Premio Mariano de Cavia. García Nieto was elected to seat ''i'' of the Real Academia Española, he took up his seat on 13 March 1983. In 1987 he won Premio González-Ruano. In 1996 he won the Cervantes Prize.


Works

*''Víspera hacia ti'' (1940) *''Poesía'' (1944) *''Versos de un huésped de Luisa Esteban'' (1944) *''Tú y yo sobre la tierra'' (1944) *''Retablo de ángel, el hombre y la pastora'' (1944) *''Del campo y soledad'' (1946) *''Juego de los doce espejos'' (1951) *''Tregua'' (1951).
Premio Nacional de Literatura A National Prize for Literature ( es, Premio Nacional de Literatura) is a kind of award offered by various countries. Examples include: * National Prize for Literature (Argentina) * National Literary Awards, Burma * National Prize for Literature ( ...
*''La red'' (1955).
Premio Fastenrath The and its twin the are sedans sold in Japan from 2001 to 2021 by Toyota. The sedans are designated as a compact car by Japanese dimension regulations and the exterior dimensions do not change with periodic updates. Unlike Toyota's other v ...
*''Geografía es amor'' (1956).
Premio Nacional de Literatura A National Prize for Literature ( es, Premio Nacional de Literatura) is a kind of award offered by various countries. Examples include: * National Prize for Literature (Argentina) * National Literary Awards, Burma * National Prize for Literature ( ...
*''El parque pequeño'' (1959) *''Corpus Chisti y seis sonetos'' (1962) *''Circunstancias de la muerte'' (1963) *''La hora undécima'' (1963) *''Memorias y compromisos'' (1966) *''Hablando solo'' (1967).
Premio Ciudad de Barcelona The and its twin the are sedans sold in Japan from 2001 to 2021 by Toyota. The sedans are designated as a compact car by Japanese dimension regulations and the exterior dimensions do not change with periodic updates. Unlike Toyota's other v ...
*''Facultad de volver'' (1970) *''Taller de arte menor y cincuenta sonetos'' (1973) *''Súplica por la paz del mundo y otros "collages"'' (1973).
Premio Boscán The and its twin the are sedans sold in Japan from 2001 to 2021 by Toyota. The sedans are designated as a compact car by Japanese dimension regulations and the exterior dimensions do not change with periodic updates. Unlike Toyota's other v ...
*''Sonetos y revelaciones de Madrid'' (1974) *''Los cristales fingidos'' (1978) *''El arrabal'' (1980) *''Nuevo elogio de la lengua española'' (1983) *''Sonetos españoles a Bolívar'' (1983) *''Donde el mundo no cesa de referir su historia'' (1983) -prosa- *''Piedra y cielo de Roma'' (1984) *''Carta a la madre'' (1988) *''Mar viviente'' (1989) *''El cuaderno roto'' (1989) -prosa-


See also

* Café Gijón (Madrid)


References


External links


CronologíaPoemas en torno a la creación poética
{{DEFAULTSORT:Garcia Nieto, Jose 1914 births 2001 deaths People from Oviedo Spanish male poets 20th-century Spanish poets 20th-century Spanish male writers Premio Cervantes winners