José Antonio Cabrera
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José Antonio Cabrera y Cabrera (November 28, 1768 – April 14, 1820) was an
Argentine Argentines, Argentinians or Argentineans are people from Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical, or cultural. For most Argentines, several (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of their ...
statesman and lawyer. He was a representative to the
Congress of Tucumán The Congress of Tucumán was the representative assembly, initially meeting in San Miguel de Tucumán, that declared the independence of the United Provinces of South America (modern-day Argentina, Uruguay, part of Bolivia) on July 9, 1816, ...
which on 9 July 1816 declared the Independence of Argentina. Cabrera was born in Córdoba to an important local family. He was educated at the Monserrat School and graduated in law at the
University of San Carlos The University of San Carlos (USC or colloquially San Carlos) is a private, Catholic, research, coeducational basic and higher education institution administered by the Philippine Southern Province of the Society of the Divine Word missionarie ...
, both in Córdoba. Cabrera was active in the revolutionary cause and became the city's head of government (''
alcalde ''Alcalde'' (; ) is the traditional Spanish municipal magistrate, who had both judicial and Administration (government), administrative functions. An ''alcalde'' was, in the absence of a corregidor (position), corregidor, the presiding officer o ...
'') in 1811 on the first vote. He was elected to represent Córdoba in the Tucumán Congress and served for the declaration in 1816. Along with his Córdoba colleagues, he was one of the few federalists in the Congress, speaking for a system of strong autonomous province

He was a supporter of the federalist
José Gervasio Artigas José Gervasio Artigas Arnal (; June 19, 1764 – September 23, 1850) was a soldier and statesman who is regarded as a national hero in Uruguay and the father of Uruguayan nationhood. Born in Montevideo, Artigas enlisted in the Spanish ...
and, along with Eduardo Pérez Bulnes, declined to follow the Congress to
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
, continuing to support Artigas' cause from Córdoba.


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by the House of Tucumán 1768 births 1820 deaths Members of the Congress of Tucumán People from Córdoba, Argentina 18th-century Argentine lawyers People of the Argentine War of Independence People from the Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata {{Argentina-law-bio-stub