Johnny Mathis
John Royce Mathis (born September 30, 1935) is an American singer of popular music. Starting his career with singles of standard music, he became highly popular as an album artist, with several dozen of his albums achieving gold or platinum s ...
has recorded 73 studio albums, 10 of which achieved sales of 500,000 units and were awarded Gold certification by the
Recording Industry Association of America
The Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA) is a trade organization that represents the music recording industry in the United States. Its members consist of record labels and distributors that the RIAA says "create, manufacture, and/ ...
.
[.] Six of his compilation albums also accomplished this, and of these 16 Gold albums, six eventually went Platinum by reaching sales of one million copies.
[ In 1999, sales figures totaled five million for his first holiday LP, '']Merry Christmas
The Christmas season or the festive season (also known in some countries as the holiday season or the holidays) is an annually recurring period recognized in many Western and other countries that is generally considered to run from late November ...
'', and three million for '' Johnny's Greatest Hits'', a 1958 collection that has been described as the "original greatest-hits package" and once held the record for most weeks on ''Billboard
A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' magazine's album chart with a total of 490 (three of which were spent at number one).[ His second longest album chart run was the 295 weeks belonging to his Platinum 1959 album '' Heavenly'', which gave him five weeks in the top spot.][ In a ranking of the top album artists of the last half of the 1950s in terms of ''Billboard'' chart performance, he comes in at number two, for the 1960s, number 10, and for the period from 1955 to 2009 he is at number six.
The recurring appearance of Mathis holiday releases on the various album charts in ''Billboard'' began with 1958's ''Merry Christmas'', which peaked at number three during the four weeks it spent that holiday season on the magazine's biggest album chart (now known as the ''Billboard'' 200) and returned to place at various positions within the top 40 slots there for the next four years.][.] When the magazine first had a separate chart for Christmas albums from 1963 to 1973, ''Merry Christmas'' ranked somewhere in the top 10 on it for another seven years, and on the Top Pop Catalog chart that was created for older titles, it had eight return appearances during the 1990s.[ His '']Sounds of Christmas
''Sounds of Christmas'' is the second holiday-themed album by vocalist Johnny Mathis and the first of his 11 studio projects for Mercury Records. His first yuletide effort, 1958's '' Merry Christmas'', relied heavily on popular holiday carols a ...
'' LP spent two weeks at number two on the Christmas Albums chart upon its 1963 release and re-charted for the next five years, and 1969's '' Give Me Your Love for Christmas'' reached number one there during its first of several annual chart showings before achieving Platinum certification.[ Other notable holiday projects include ''Home for Christmas'', a 1990 home video special that went platinum,][ and '']Sending You a Little Christmas
"Sending You a Little Christmas'" is a 2003 single by Jim Brickman with vocals by Kristy Starling. The single was written by Brickman along with Billy Mann and Victoria Shaw. The single was a cut from Brickman's "Peace" CD and was his second num ...
'', a 2013 release that earned him a Grammy
The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pres ...
nomination in the category of Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album.
Mathis also recorded 43 songs that reached ''Billboard'' magazine's Hot 100 chart in the United States and another nine that " bubbled under" the Hot 100.[.] Six of these 52 recordings made the top 10, including 1957's " Chances Are" and the 1978 Deniece Williams duet, " Too Much, Too Little, Too Late", which each spent a week at number one,[ and 32 of them are also on the list of 50 entries that Mathis had on the magazine's ]Easy Listening
Easy listening (including mood music) is a popular music genre and radio format that was most popular during the 1950s to 1970s. It is related to middle-of-the-road (MOR) music and encompasses instrumental recordings of standards, hit songs, ...
chart,[.] which was started in 1961. 19 of those 50 songs made the top 10 on that list, and two of them (" I'm Coming Home" and "Too Much, Too Little, Too Late") went on to number one. The Williams duet also spent four weeks at number one on the magazine's R&B chart and was certified Gold after selling one million copies.[
In the UK Mathis spent three weeks at number one on the singles chart in 1976 with " When a Child Is Born" and had two compilations reached the top spot on the albums chart: 1977's '' The Mathis Collection'' and 1980's '' Tears and Laughter''.] "Too Much, Too Little, Too Late" and "When a Child Is Born" both achieved Silver certification for singles by the British Phonographic Industry
British Phonographic Industry (BPI) is the British recorded music industry's Trade association. It runs the BRIT Awards, the Classic BRIT Awards, National Album Day, is home to the Mercury Prize, and co-owns the Official Charts Company wi ...
for sales of 250,000 units in the UK, and the latter eventually reached the 500,000 mark to earn Gold certification. 16 of his LPs met the 60,000 album sales mark in the UK to be certified Silver, with eight of those going on to sell 100,000 copies for Gold certification and one of those eight ('' The Johnny Mathis Collection'', 1976) making it to the 300,000 total necessary for the Platinum award.[
]
The first Columbia phase
Mathis's self-titled 1956 debut album was produced by George Avakian,[(1956) ''Johnny Mathis'' by Johnny Mathis lbum jacket New York: Columbia Records CL 887.] who was then the head of the Popular department at Columbia Records
Columbia Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music, Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of Japanese Conglomerate (company), conglomerate Sony. It was founded on Janua ...
[(1993) ''The Music of Johnny Mathis: A Personal Collection'' by Johnny Mathis ]D booklet
D, or d, is the fourth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''dee'' (pronounced ), plural ''dees''.
History
The ...
New York: Columbia Records C4K-48932. and signed Mathis to the label after seeing him perform in San Francisco
San Francisco (; Spanish language, Spanish for "Francis of Assisi, Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the List of Ca ...
.[ For the liner notes on the back cover of the album he wrote, "Johnny's singing is thoroughly jazz-oriented, so naturally arrangers were chosen who had a thorough command of the jazz idiom, as well as the ability to write imaginatively for a pop vocalist."][ Although the album received good reviews from jazz critics,][ it did not make any chart appearances in ''Billboard'' magazine.][
The young performer's presence at Columbia then gained the attention of another executive, the chief of the popular music division, Mitch Miller, who presented Mathis with a stack of demonstration recordings and sheet music when they met so that the singer could choose what he wanted to record.][ The resulting session on September 21, 1956, produced his first two pop chart entries, "]Wonderful! Wonderful!
"Wonderful! Wonderful!" is a popular music song written by Sherman Edwards, with lyrics by Ben Raleigh. The song was first published in 1956. In the United States, a recording by Johnny Mathis reached number 14 on the ''Billboard'' charts. I ...
", which peaked at number 14, and " It's Not for Me to Say", which got as high as number five.[ Avakian helmed a second LP, '' Wonderful, Wonderful'', in March 1957,][ and another session with Miller on June 16 of that year][ produced his next two hits: the number one recording " Chances Are" and its flip side, "]The Twelfth of Never
"The Twelfth of Never" is a popular song written in 1956 and first recorded by Johnny Mathis the following year. The title is a popular expression, which is used as the date of a future occurrence that will never come to pass. In the case of th ...
", which made it to number nine.[ Both the sophomore effort and the double-sided single made their respective album and pop chart debuts in September of that year, with the ''Wonderful, Wonderful'' album reaching number four without having the song that it was named for or any of his past or present hits included on it.][
Despite the fact that Mathis did not have another song make the top 10 on the pop chart until 1962,][ his next 11 LPs, including ''Johnny's Greatest Hits'', ''Merry Christmas'', and ''Heavenly'', all reached the top 10 on the album chart, and several of them were awarded certification for their healthy sales figures.][ The number of weeks these albums were able to maintain a chart position is especially impressive when considering the fact that ''Billboard'' only ranked anywhere between 15 and 50 LPs until 1961 when their chart for mono albums expanded to 150 positions. ''Heavenlys 1960 follow-up '' Faithfully'' lasted 75 weeks and was followed by '' Johnny's Mood'', which entered the chart in the issue dated August 29, 1960, and remained there for 65 weeks.][ His next release was his last in the string of top-tens, '' The Rhythms and Ballads of Broadway'', a ]double album
A double album (or double record) is an audio album that spans two units of the primary medium in which it is sold, typically either records or compact disc. A double album is usually, though not always, released as such because the recording i ...
that debuted just five weeks later in the issue dated October 3 and made it as high as number six but only charted for 27 weeks, dropping off the list 33 weeks before its predecessor did.[ After that he returned to single LPs with '' I'll Buy You a Star'', which had its first chart appearance in the May 15, 1961, issue on the newly expanded list but only got as high as number 38 during its 23 weeks there.][ The rest of his album output during this first era at Columbia fell short of the performance in terms of sales, peak chart positions, and number of weeks charted that the earlier records achieved.][
]
The Mercury years
When Mercury Records
Mercury Records is an American record label owned by Universal Music Group. It had significant success as an independent operation in the 1940s and 1950s. Smash Records and Fontana Records were sub labels of Mercury. In the United States, it is ...
invited him to join their label in 1963, they offered him what he described as "an awful lot of money" in addition to total control over his recording activities and ownership of the recording masters.[(2012) ''Tender Is the Night/The Wonderful World of Make Believe'' by Johnny Mathis ]D booklet
D, or d, is the fourth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''dee'' (pronounced ), plural ''dees''.
History
The ...
New York: Sony Music Entertainment RGM-0083. He said, "I was the product of a very strong, determined woman named Helen Noga who did all my business transactions. She was the one who was adamant about me getting more money for my work. I had no idea that I was going to go to Mercury until it really happened."[ Since the new surroundings came with the option to produce his own albums, he took advantage of the opportunity to expand his duties, starting with his first release of 1964, '']Tender Is the Night
''Tender Is the Night'' is the fourth and final novel completed by American writer F. Scott Fitzgerald. Set in French Riviera during the twilight of the Jazz Age, the 1934 novel chronicles the rise and fall of Dick Diver, a promising young ps ...
'', and continuing on through several LPs.[ "But I wasn't a producer," he admitted, " and I didn't really realize until then how important producers were and how much they assisted me in my work."][(2014) ''The Complete Global Albums Collection'' by Johnny Mathis ]D booklet
D, or d, is the fourth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''dee'' (pronounced ), plural ''dees''.
History
The ...
New York: Sony Music Entertainment 88843091432. While his first three projects as producer all made the top half of the album chart, his 1964 album of Latin American recordings, '' Olé'', did not appear there at all.[
In the fall of 1964 he recorded what he thought would be his next release, a collection of songs that came to be known as '' Broadway'' because of their inclusion in musicals,][ but it was shelved by Mercury and not available until 2012, when most of the masters he owned from this period were issued on compact disc for the first time.] In his review for AllMusic
AllMusic (previously known as All-Music Guide and AMG) is an American online music database. It catalogs more than three million album entries and 30 million tracks, as well as information on musicians and bands. Initiated in 1991, the dat ...
, Al Campbell writes, "At the time, Mercury felt the album was too upbeat and not the type of romantic material Mathis had been so successful with during his previous tenure with Columbia."[ For his next three projects, '' Love Is Everything'', '' The Sweetheart Tree'', and '' The Shadow of Your Smile'', the role of producer was filled by someone else. The album jacket for '' Love Is Everything'' supplied a credit reading, "Produced by Global Records, Inc.," which was his production company, but in the liner notes for '' The Complete Global Albums Collection'', the album's credits list Al Ham as the producer.][ Norman Newell is acknowledged in the box set as the one taking on those duties for ''The Sweetheart Tree'', and for ''The Shadow of Your Smile'' the credit goes to Don Rieber.][
Mathis produced the two final albums in his contract and was ready for a change. In the liner notes for the compact disc release of those two albums, '' So Nice'' and '' Johnny Mathis Sings'', he is quoted as saying, "'The only time I was not secure in what I was doing was during the three years I was with Mercury.'"][(2012) ''So Nice/Johnny Mathis Sings'' by Johnny Mathis ]D booklet
D, or d, is the fourth letter in the Latin alphabet, used in the modern English alphabet, the alphabets of other western European languages and others worldwide. Its name in English is ''dee'' (pronounced ), plural ''dees''.
History
The ...
New York: Sony Music Entertainment RGM-0108. Having started out with the clear guidance he received in the early years that he recorded made the absence of it at Mercury unpleasant. "'It just didn't work as well as it did at Columbia.'"[
]
The second Columbia phase
Steve Ritz describes how the music industry had changed by the time Mathis returned to Columbia in the late 60s: "Pop singers, if they were to continue to be viable, were expected to record what became known in the industry as 'cover' albums, collections whereby a certain artist would 'cover' -- or record his/her own version of -- recent tunes that had been successful for other performers." His first album upon returning was named after the biggest hit song that he was covering on it, " Up, Up and Away", which The 5th Dimension
The 5th Dimension is an American popular music vocal group, whose repertoire includes pop, R&B, soul, jazz, light opera, and Broadway.
Formed as the Versatiles in late 1965, the group changed its name to "the 5th Dimension" by 1966. Betw ...
took to number seven on the pop chart just months earlier. Several more cover albums named after other people's hit songs made the album charts throughout the 1970s, his most successful one being '' You Light Up My Life'' from 1978, which had the original number one hit song "Too Much, Too Little, Too Late" to help it reach number nine on the album chart and Platinum certification.[ He tried more duets and new songs on subsequent releases but was unable to re-create this sort of magic with the lightweight pop he was used to offering.
]Nile Rodgers
Nile Gregory Rodgers Jr. (born September 19, 1952) is an American musician, record producer and composer. The co-founder of Chic, Rodgers has written, produced, and performed on records that have sold more than 500 million albums and 75 million ...
and Bernard Edwards
Bernard Edwards (October 31, 1952 – April 18, 1996) was an American bass player and record producer, known primarily for his work in disco music with guitarist Nile Rodgers, with whom he co-founded Chic. In 2017, Edwards was selected as the ...
were the production team behind their own band Chic's number ones " Le Freak" and "Good Times
''Good Times'' is an American television sitcom that aired for six seasons on CBS, from February 8, 1974, to August 1, 1979. Created by Eric Monte and Mike Evans and developed by executive producer Norman Lear, it was television's first Afric ...
as well as the Sister Sledge
Sister Sledge is an American musical vocal group from Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Formed in 1971, the group consisted of sisters Debbie, Joni, Kim, and Kathy Sledge. The siblings achieved international success at the height of the disco era. ...
hits " He's the Greatest Dancer" and " We Are Family". In February 1981 Mathis entered the studio to record songs that the duo had written and were producing as his next album, which was given the same name as one of the tracks, '' I Love My Lady''. The project was completed, but "nobody said anything over at Columbia, and a best-of album 'The First 25 Years – The Silver Anniversary Album''">The First 25 Years – The Silver Anniversary Album">'The First 25 Years – The Silver Anniversary Album''came out instead." When asked in a 2011 radio interview as to why the album had never been released, Mathis gave a brief chuckle as he replied, "Probably because the record company is almighty when you're making music to sell. They have their likes and dislikes....I guess because they didn't think it would sell." The singer pressed on through the early 1980s with more albums of new material that had unimpressive sales, as was the case with ''Right from the Heart'', which became only his third out of 55 studio releases that did not make one of the album charts in ''Billboard''.[
In 1983 Linda Ronstadt took a break from recording contemporary music in order to make an album of standards with conductor ]Nelson Riddle
Nelson Smock Riddle Jr. (June 1, 1921 – October 6, 1985) was an American arranger, composer, bandleader and orchestrator whose career stretched from the late 1940s to the mid-1980s. He worked with many world-famous vocalists at Capitol Reco ...
, and their collaboration, '' What's New'' went triple Platinum. Barbra Streisand
Barbara Joan "Barbra" Streisand (; born April 24, 1942) is an American singer, actress and director. With a career spanning over six decades, she has achieved success in multiple fields of entertainment, and is among the few performers awar ...
's 1985 release '' The Broadway Album'' reached number one and went on to quadruple Platinum certification, so a renewed interest in what came to be known as traditional pop
Traditional pop (also known as classic pop and pre-rock and roll pop) is Western pop music that generally pre-dates the advent of rock and roll in the mid-1950s. The most popular and enduring songs from this era of music are known as pop standards ...
was evident. Mathis had not tried a studio album without current hits or new songs since the ill-fated ''Broadway'' project in 1965, so his choice to collaborate with Henry Mancini
Henry Mancini ( ; born Enrico Nicola Mancini, ; April 16, 1924 – June 14, 1994) was an American composer, conductor, arranger, pianist and flautist. Often cited as one of the greatest composers in the history of film, he won four Academy Award ...
in 1986 for '' The Hollywood Musicals'', which had a lineup of classics that were mostly from the 1940s, was quite a change of pace. And while he has done some albums of contemporary pop songs since then, the category in which he has received four Grammy
The Grammy Awards (stylized as GRAMMY), or simply known as the Grammys, are awards presented by the Recording Academy of the United States to recognize "outstanding" achievements in the music industry. They are regarded by many as the most pres ...
nominations since 1992 has been Best Traditional Pop Vocal Album, and the industry has recognized his past work as well. Three of his recordings have been inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame
The Grammy Hall of Fame is a hall of fame to honor musical recordings of lasting qualitative or historical significance. Inductees are selected annually by a special member committee of eminent and knowledgeable professionals from all branches of ...
("Chances Are" in 1998, "Misty" in 2002, and "It's Not for Me to Say" in 2008), and in 2003 he was given the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.
Albums
Studio albums
Album reissues
Many of the albums that Mathis recorded were originally available in the vinyl LP, 8-track tape
The 8-track tape (formally Stereo 8; commonly called eight-track cartridge, eight-track tape, and eight-track) is a magnetic tape sound recording technology that was popular from the mid-1960s to the early 1980s, when the compact cassette, whi ...
, Reel-to-reel
Reel-to-reel audio tape recording, also called open-reel recording, is Magnetic tape#Audio, magnetic tape audio recording in which the recording tape is spooled between reels. To prepare for use, the ''supply reel'' (or ''feed reel'') contain ...
, and audio cassette
The Compact Cassette or Musicassette (MC), also commonly called the tape cassette, cassette tape, audio cassette, or simply tape or cassette, is an analog magnetic tape recording format for audio recording and playback. Invented by Lou Otten ...
formats but were later reissued on compact disc
The compact disc (CD) is a digital optical disc data storage format that was co-developed by Philips and Sony to store and play digital audio recordings. In August 1982, the first compact disc was manufactured. It was then released in Octo ...
. With close to 80 minutes of space available on each disc, it was possible to combine two albums on one CD, and several Mathis albums have been paired up and reissued in this format, as shown in the collapsed table below:
Compilation albums
Live albums
Singles
Duet partners:
* Deniece Williams
** Jane Olivor
Jane Olivor (born May 18, 1947) is an American singer. After releasing five albums from the late 1970s through the early 1980s, her stage fright, anxiety over her rapid success, and her husband's illness and death caused her to take a 10-year hia ...
*** Stephanie Lawrence
**** Paulette
# Gladys Knight
Gladys Maria Knight (born May 28, 1944), known as the "Empress of Soul", is an American singer, actress and businesswoman. A seven-time Grammy Award-winner, Knight recorded hits through the 1960s, 1970s, and 1980s with her family group Gladys K ...
## Dionne Warwick
Marie Dionne Warwick (; born December 12, 1940) is an American singer, actress, and television host.
Warwick ranks among the 40 biggest U.S. hit makers between 1955 and 1999, based on her chart history on ''Billboards Hot 100 pop singles ch ...
### Regina Belle
Regina Elaine Belle (born July 17, 1963) is an American singer-songwriter who started her career in the mid-1980s. Known for her singles " Baby Come to Me" (1989) and " Make It Like It Was" (1990), Belle's most notable for two hit duets, both wit ...
Holiday 100 chart entries
Since many radio stations in the US adopt a format change to Christmas music each December, many holiday hits have an annual spike in popularity during the last few weeks of the year and are retired once the season is over. In December 2011, ''Billboard'' began a Holiday Songs chart with 50 positions that monitors the last five weeks of each year to "rank the top holiday hits of all eras using the same methodology as the Hot 100, blending streaming, airplay, and sales data", and in 2013 the number of positions on the chart was doubled, resulting in the Holiday 100. A handful of Mathis recordings have made appearances on the Holiday 100 and are noted below according to the holiday season in which they charted there.
Box sets
*'' The Music of Johnny Mathis: A Personal Collection'' (1993)
*'' The Complete Global Albums Collection'' (2014)
*''The Singles The Singles may refer to:
* ''The Singles'' (Basement Jaxx album) by Basement Jaxx
* ''The Singles'' (Bikini Kill album)
* ''The Singles'' (Blank & Jones album), 2006
* ''The Singles'' (The Bluetones album), 2002
* ''The Singles'' (Chisato Mor ...
'' (2015)
*'' The Complete Christmas Collection 1958–2010'' (2015)
*'' The Voice of Romance: The Columbia Original Album Collection'' (2017)
Video releases
*''Home for Christmas'' (1990)
*'' Live by Request: Johnny Mathis'' (2001)
*'' Johnny Mathis: Wonderful, Wonderful!'' (2007)
Notes
References
Bibliography
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{{Johnny Mathis
Mathis, Johnny