John Antonio Briceño (born 17 July 1960) is a
Belize
Belize is a country on the north-eastern coast of Central America. It is bordered by Mexico to the north, the Caribbean Sea to the east, and Guatemala to the west and south. It also shares a maritime boundary with Honduras to the southeast. P ...
an politician who is the fifth and current
prime minister of Belize
This article lists the prime ministers and deputy prime ministers of Belize, from the establishment of the position of First Minister of British Honduras in 1961 to the present day.
Office of the Prime Minister of Belize
The office of prime ...
since 12 November 2020 and the leader of the
People's United Party
The People's United Party (, PUP) is one of two major political parties in Belize. It is currently the governing party of Belize after success in the 2025 Belizean general election, winning a majority of 26 seats out of 31 in the Belizean Hou ...
(PUP) since 2016. He was
Leader of the Opposition
The Leader of the Opposition is a title traditionally held by the leader of the Opposition (parliamentary), largest political party not in government, typical in countries utilizing the parliamentary system form of government. The leader of the ...
from 2008 to 2011 and from 2016 to 2020. From 1998 to 2007, he served as the
deputy prime minister
A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a Minister (government), government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to th ...
under Prime Minister
Said Musa.
Early life and education
Briceño was born in
Orange Walk Town,
British Honduras
British Honduras was a Crown colony on the east coast of Central America — specifically located on the southern edge of the Yucatan Peninsula from 1783 to 1964, then a self-governing colony — renamed Belize from June 1973 , on 17 July 1960.
His father
Elijio Briceño was a government minister in the 1980s, but in 1985 was convicted of conspiring to smuggle marijuana and cocaine into the United States, with the indictment naming a brother and a nephew as co-conspirators; in September 1985, his father was sentenced to seven years in prison.
Briceño graduated from
Muffles College in 1978.
He earned an
associate degree
An associate degree or associate's degree is an undergraduate degree awarded after a course of post-secondary study lasting two to three years. It is a level of academic qualification above a high school diploma and below a bachelor's degree ...
in business administration from
St. John's College in 1980, and a
bachelor's degree
A bachelor's degree (from Medieval Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six years ...
in business administration from the
University of Texas at Austin
The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public university, public research university in Austin, Texas, United States. Founded in 1883, it is the flagship institution of the University of Texas System. With 53,082 stud ...
in 1985.
In 1990, Briceño and his brother Jaime founded Centaur Communications, a
cable television
Cable television is a system of delivering television programming to consumers via radio frequency (RF) signals transmitted through coaxial cables, or in more recent systems, light pulses through fibre-optic cables. This contrasts with bro ...
provider which later branched out into
Internet service, television news, and radio.
Career
Briceño was first elected to the
Belizean House of Representatives from the Orange Walk Central
constituency
An electoral (congressional, legislative, etc.) district, sometimes called a constituency, riding, or ward, is a geographical portion of a political unit, such as a country, state or province, city, or administrative region, created to provi ...
in 1993;
[Hon. Juan Antonio (Johnny) Briceno](_blank)
. National Assembly (Belize). (accessed 23 September 2014) in 1994 he successfully ran in the town council elections of
Orange Walk Town.
In 1994, Briceño was elected Co-Chairman of the
People's United Party
The People's United Party (, PUP) is one of two major political parties in Belize. It is currently the governing party of Belize after success in the 2025 Belizean general election, winning a majority of 26 seats out of 31 in the Belizean Hou ...
;
in 1996, he was elected Deputy Party Leader. When the PUP won the
1998 elections, Briceño was appointed Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Natural Resources and the Environment.
In August 2004, he led a group of ministers, known as the G-7 alliance, who made a number of reform demands, including the dismissal of
Ralph Fonseca from the Cabinet. When Prime Minister
Said Musa failed to meet these demands, the group resigned; however, Musa subsequently agreed to all of the demands except for the dismissal of Fonseca and the G-7 ministers remained in the Cabinet.
Briceño also gained an additional portfolio, the
Ministry of Finance
A ministry of finance is a ministry or other government agency in charge of government finance, fiscal policy, and financial regulation. It is headed by a finance minister, an executive or cabinet position .
A ministry of finance's portfoli ...
.
Briceño was later one of the ministers who opposed Musa's proposal to settle the country's Universal Health Services debt; as a result of this, Musa attempted to demote Briceño from his position as Deputy Prime Minister, but Briceño refused to accept the lesser posts in the Cabinet that he was offered and instead resigned from the Cabinet on 5 June 2007.
["Vildo is Deputy P.M. – Florencio replaces Johnny!"](_blank)
, Amandala Online, June 5, 2007.
At a national convention of the PUP in July 2007, Briceño was re-elected as one of the party's deputy leaders. In the
February 2008 general election, in which the PUP was defeated, Briceño was re-elected in his constituency of
Orange Walk Central; he was one of only six successful PUP candidates.
On 30 March 2008, Briceño was elected as the leader of the PUP at a party convention in
Belmopan
Belmopan () is the capital city of Belize. Its population in 2010 was 16,451. Belmopan is the smallest capital city in the continental Americas (by population) and the third-largest settlement in Belize, behind Belize City and San Ignacio. Fou ...
, succeeding Musa. He defeated
Francis Fonseca, who was considered to be the candidate preferred by the party establishment, receiving 330 votes against 310 for Fonseca.
Citing unspecified health issues, Briceño abruptly resigned as both PUP and opposition leader in October 2011 without leading the party in a general election. He retained his seat in the National Assembly.
["Johnny Briceño steps down as Leader of the PUP"](_blank)
, '' The San Pedro Sun'', October 7, 2011. (accessed 23 September 2014) He was succeeded in both leadership positions by Fonseca.
2015 recording incident
In March 2015, shortly after the PUP's decisive defeat in
municipal elections, a recording was made public of Briceño sharply criticizing the 1998–2008 Musa government. In the recording, Briceño accused Musa and Ralph Fonseca of stealing "millions, tens of millions of dollars", and stated, "... had this been another country they would have been in jail right now". Briceño also claimed he went deeply into debt personally as PUP leader on the party's behalf, and blamed Francis Fonseca for losing the
2012 general election and
local elections. Briceño claimed the recording was made without his consent and refused to comment on it. Francis Fonseca characterized the incident as an "internal party matter".
[Ali, Marion. , '' The Reporter'', 13 March 2015. (accessed 31 March 2015)]
Prime Minister of Belize (2020–present)
On 11 November 2020, the
People's United Party
The People's United Party (, PUP) is one of two major political parties in Belize. It is currently the governing party of Belize after success in the 2025 Belizean general election, winning a majority of 26 seats out of 31 in the Belizean Hou ...
, led by Briceño, won government in the
2020 general election, defeating the
United Democratic Party, led by
Patrick Faber. He took office as Prime Minister of Belize on 12 November 2020. He is the first prime minister who is not from Belize City.
In July 2021, Briceño's government passed legislation establishing a fixed seven-year term for the
Governor-General of Belize. During the debate on the bill, he stated that Belize should begin to consider the replacement of the
monarchy
A monarchy is a form of government in which a person, the monarch, reigns as head of state for the rest of their life, or until abdication. The extent of the authority of the monarch may vary from restricted and largely symbolic (constitutio ...
with a republic.
In March 2025, Briceño (and the PUP) won the
2025 Belizean general election and was sworn in again the next day.
Personal life
Briceño and his wife
Rossana Briceño (a 1986 graduate of
Muffles College)
have three sons.
On 24 November 2020, two weeks after starting his term as prime minister, he declared he was diagnosed with
COVID-19
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a contagious disease caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. In January 2020, the disease spread worldwide, resulting in the COVID-19 pandemic.
The symptoms of COVID‑19 can vary but often include fever ...
and was doing well. On 1 February 2022, it was announced that Briceño tested positive for COVID-19 again.
Honours
* : The
Order of Propitious Clouds with
Grand Cordon
References
External links
belize.gov.bz biography
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Briceno, John
1960 births
Living people
category:Belizean people of Maya descent
Belizean people of Spanish descent
People from Orange Walk Town
People's United Party politicians
Prime ministers of Belize
Deputy prime ministers of Belize
Finance ministers of Belize
Government ministers of Belize
Members of the Belize House of Representatives for Orange Walk Central
Recipients of the Order of Propitious Clouds
20th-century Belizean politicians
21st-century Belizean politicians