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John Nicolas Walton, Baron Walton of Detchant (16 September 1922 – 21 April 2016) was a British
neuroscientist A neuroscientist (or neurobiologist) is a scientist specializing in neuroscience that deals with the anatomy and function of neurons, Biological neural network, neural circuits, and glia, and their Behavior, behavioral, biological, and psycholo ...
, academic, and
life peer In the United Kingdom, life peers are appointed members of the peerage whose titles cannot be inherited, in contrast to hereditary peers. Life peers are appointed by the monarch on the advice of the prime minister. With the exception of the D ...
who sat in the
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
as a
crossbencher A crossbencher is a minor party or independent member of some legislatures, such as the Parliament of Australia. In the British House of Lords the term refers to members of the parliamentary group of non-political peers. They take their name fr ...
.


Life

Walton qualified from Durham University College of Medicine and completed his MD at Newcastle Medical School. Walton was President of the
British Medical Association The British Medical Association (BMA) is a registered trade union and professional body for physician, doctors in the United Kingdom. It does not regulate or certify doctors, a responsibility which lies with the General Medical Council. The BMA ...
(BMA) from 1980 to 1982, President of the
General Medical Council The General Medical Council (GMC) is a public body that maintains the official register of physician, medical practitioners within the United Kingdom. Its chief responsibility is to "protect, promote and maintain the health and safety of the pu ...
(GMC) 1982-89 and President of the
Royal Society of Medicine The Royal Society of Medicine (RSM) is a medical society based at 1 Wimpole Street, London, UK. It is a registered charity, with admission through membership. Its Chief Executive is Michele Acton. History The Royal Society of Medicine (R ...
from 1984 to 1986. He was also appointed second Warden of Green College, Oxford in 1983, where he stayed until 1989. Green College merged with
Templeton College, Oxford Templeton College was one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford, England. It was an all-graduate college, concentrating on the recruitment of students in business and management studies. In 2008, the college merged with Green ...
in 2008 to become
Green Templeton College Green Templeton College (GTC) is a constituent college of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. The college is located on the former Green College site on Woodstock Road next to the Radcliffe Observatory Quarter in North Oxford and is ...
, located on the site that was previously Green College. Having been
knighted A knight is a person granted an honorary title of a knighthood by a head of state (including the pope) or representative for service to the monarch, the church, or the country, especially in a military capacity. The concept of a knighthood ...
in 1979, Walton was created a
life peer In the United Kingdom, life peers are appointed members of the peerage whose titles cannot be inherited, in contrast to hereditary peers. Life peers are appointed by the monarch on the advice of the prime minister. With the exception of the D ...
on 24 July 1989 as Baron Walton of Detchant, ''of Detchant in the County of Northumberland'' and sat as a
crossbencher A crossbencher is a minor party or independent member of some legislatures, such as the Parliament of Australia. In the British House of Lords the term refers to members of the parliamentary group of non-political peers. They take their name fr ...
. In 1992 he became a member of the Science and Technology Committee, leaving in 1996, returning in 1997 and leaving again in 2001. From 1993 to 1994 he was Chair of the Medical Ethics committee. He was Secretary of the Rare Diseases Group from 2009 until his death. He was a member of the
Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters (, DNVA) is a learned society based in Oslo, Norway. Its purpose is to support the advancement of science and scholarship in Norway. History The Royal Frederick University in Christiania was establis ...
. He was Patron of
The Little Foundation The William Little Foundation is a London-based charity operating internationally. Named in honour of William Little, the English surgeon who described what became known as ' Little's disease', a spastic paralysis of both lower limbs which then ...
, Honorary Life President of the Muscular Dystrophy Campaign, Vice President of
Parkinson's UK Parkinson's UK is a Parkinson's research and support charity in the United Kingdom. In April 2010, the Parkinson's Disease Society changed its name to become Parkinson's UK. Its aims are to improve the quality of life for people affected by Park ...
and Honorary Chairman of the United Kingdom Medical Students' Association (UKMSA). He wrote an autobiography ''The Spice of Life: From Northumbria to World Neurology'' in 1993. It had 643 pages and, according to the review in the
BMJ ''The BMJ'' is a fortnightly peer-reviewed medical journal, published by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, which in turn is wholly-owned by the British Medical Association (BMA). ''The BMJ'' has editorial freedom from the BMA. It is one of the world' ...
, “tells you absolutely everything utby the end of the book you really know nothing about him except that he has a colossal memory.”


Death

Lord Walton of Detchant died on 21 April 2016, aged 93.Notice of death of Lord Walton of Detchant
parliament.uk; accessed 27 April 2016.


Arms


References


External links



hansard.millbanksystems.com

aim25.ac.uk
Profile
dodonline.co.uk
Profile
brookes.ac.uk

nationalarchives.gov.uk
Profile
ukmsa.org * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Walton, John, Baron Walton of Detchant 1922 births 2016 deaths Knights Bachelor Members of the Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters Crossbench life peers English neuroscientists Alumni of Durham University College of Medicine Alumni of Newcastle University People educated at Spennymoor Grammar School Presidents of the British Medical Association Presidents of the Royal Society of Medicine Foreign members of the Russian Academy of Sciences Wardens of Green College, Oxford Life peers created by Elizabeth II