John Gaventa (born 1949) is currently the director of research at the Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex, where he has been a Fellow since 1996. From 2011 to 2014, he served as
the director of the
Coady International Institute and vice-president of International Development at
St. Francis Xavier University in
Antigonish, Nova Scotia, Canada.
Education and career
Gaventa received his B.A. from
Vanderbilt University in 1971, and was a
Rhodes Scholar
The Rhodes Scholarship is an international postgraduate award for students to study at the University of Oxford, in the United Kingdom.
Established in 1902, it is the oldest graduate scholarship in the world. It is considered among the world' ...
at
Oxford. He taught at the
University of Tennessee in
Knoxville from 1987 until 1996.
He began to help lead a grassroots adult educational program at the
Highlander Research and Education Center in
New Market, Tennessee, in 1976, and was director from 1993 until 1996. He received a
MacArthur Award in 1981 for his work with the Highlander Center. His first publication, ''Power and Powerlessness: Quiescence and Rebellion in an Appalachian Valley'', broke new theoretical and empirical ground in the study of social power, winning the Woodrow Wilson Foundation Book Award of the American Political Science Association, the V.O Key Book Award of the Southern Political Science Association, the Lillian Smith Book Award of the Southern Regiona Council, and the W.D Weatherford Book Award, and earned co-runnerup in the first annual Robert F. Kennedy Book Award competition.
In February 2015, the journal ''
Southern Spaces'' posted previously unpublished footage recorded by Helen Lewis, John Gaventa, and Richard Greatrex as part of their project to document the cultures of Appalachian and Welsh mining communities in the 1970s.
Gaventa's papers are managed by the Belk Library at
Appalachian State University
Appalachian State University (; Appalachian, App State, App, or ASU) is a public university in Boone, North Carolina. It was founded as a teachers college in 1899 by brothers B. B. and D. D. Dougherty and the latter's wife, Lillie Shull Dough ...
.
Research on community power
While studying at Oxford with