
John de Welles, 5th Baron Welles (1352–1421) was an English soldier and noble. The son of John de Welles, 4th
Baron Welles
The title of Baron Welles has been created three times. Its first creation was for Adam de Welles on 6 May 1299 in the Peerage of England by writ of summons. This creation was extinguished by attainder in 1469. The title was created a second ti ...
and Maud de Ros. He married
Eleanor de Mowbray, daughter of
John de Mowbray, 4th Baron Mowbray
John (III) de Mowbray, 4th Baron Mowbray (24 June 1340 – 19 October 1368) was an English peer. He was slain near Constantinople while en route to the Holy Land.
Family
John de Mowbray, born 25 June 1340 at Epworth, Lincolnshire, was the son of ...
, and
Elizabeth de Segrave, 5th Baroness Segrave.
He was
summoned to parliament between 20 January 1376 and 26 February 1421.
At a banquet in Edinburgh and presumably after too much alcohol he issued, as
Champion of England, the following challenge to
David Lindsay (later 1st Earl of Crawford): "Let words have no place; if ye know not the
Chivalry
Chivalry, or the chivalric language, is an informal and varying code of conduct that developed in Europe between 1170 and 1220. It is associated with the medieval Christianity, Christian institution of knighthood, with knights being members of ...
and Valiant deeds of Englishmen; appoint me a day and a place where ye list, and ye shall have experience". As a result of the challenge, on
St George’s Day
Saint George's Day is the Calendar of saints, feast day of Saint George, celebrated by Christian churches, countries, regions, and cities of which he is the Patronages of Saint George, patron saint, including Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bu ...
, 23 April 1390, he fought
David Lindsay in mock combat on horseback on
London Bridge
The name "London Bridge" refers to several historic crossings that have spanned the River Thames between the City of London and Southwark in central London since Roman Britain, Roman times. The current crossing, which opened to traffic in 197 ...
, losing the match by falling from his horse in their third charge against each other.
He was the father of:
See
/ref>
* Thomas de Welles (1380-1411) who predeceased his father. He married Cecilia Aston and had a son:
:* John de Wells (1407-)
* Joan de Welles (1382-1409)
* Eudo de Welles (1387-1417), who predeceased his father. He married Maud Greystoke, daughter of Ralph de Greystoke, 3rd Baron Greystoke
Ralph de Greystoke, 3rd Baron Greystoke, (18 October 1353 – 6 April 1418) was an English peer and landowner.
Life
Greystoke was the son of William de Greystoke, 2nd Baron Greystoke, and Joane, daughter of Lord Fitzhugh, his second wif ...
and Katherine Clifford. by whom he had two sons:
:* Lionel de Welles, 6th Baron Welles.
:*Sir William Welles, Lord Chancellor of Ireland
The Lord High Chancellor of Ireland, commonly known as the Lord Chancellor of Ireland, was the highest ranking judicial office in Ireland until the establishment of the Irish Free State in 1922. From 1721 until the end of 1800, it was also the hi ...
, married to Anne Barnewall, daughter of Sir Christopher Barnewall, and had issue including Elizabeth, Lady Slane and Ismay, Lady Navan;
* Eleanor de Welles (1390-1458) who married Hugh de Poynings, son of Thomas Poynings, 3rd Baron Poynings and Joan ..., and had issue
See also
*Crawford Castle
Crawford Castle, substantially in ruins, is located on the north bank of the River Clyde, around north of Crawford, South Lanarkshire, Scotland. The ruins stand on an earlier motte and bailey earthwork. The castle is also known as Lindsay Towe ...
for additional details of challenge
Notes
1352 births
1421 deaths
Barons Welles
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