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John Cochrane, 2nd Earl of Dundonald ( – 16 May 1690), styled Lord Cochrane from 1679 to 1686, was a Scottish aristocrat.


Early life

He was the eldest son of William Cochrane, Lord Cochrane (d. 1679) and the former Lady Katherine Kennedy. Among his siblings were William Cochrane (who married Lady Grizel Graham, a daughter of James Graham, 2nd
Marquess of Montrose A marquess (; ) is a nobleman of high hereditary rank in various European peerages and in those of some of their former colonies. The German-language equivalent is Markgraf (margrave). A woman with the rank of a marquess or the wife (or widow ...
), Margaret Cochrane (wife of
Alexander Montgomerie, 9th Earl of Eglinton Alexander Seton Montgomerie, 9th Earl of Eglinton ( 1660 – 18 February 1729) was a Scottish peer, lord of the Eglinton Estate. Early life He was born about 1660, the eldest son of Alexander, 8th Earl of Eglinton and Lady Elizabeth Crichton ...
), Helen Cochrane (wife of John Gordon, 16th Earl of Sutherland), and Jean Cochrane (wife of
John Graham, 1st Viscount Dundee John Graham, 7th of Claverhouse, 1st Viscount Dundee (21 July 1648 – 27 July 1689) was a Scottish soldier and nobleman, a Tory and an Episcopalian. As Graham of Claverhouse, he was responsible for policing southwest Scotland to suppress religi ...
and William, 3rd Viscount of Kilsyth). His paternal grandparents were William Cochrane, 1st Earl of Dundonald and Eupheme Scott, a granddaughter of
Robert Lindsay, 9th Lord Lindsay Robert Lindsay, 9th Lord Lindsay PC (died 9 July 1616), was a Scottish landowner. Early life He was the second son of James Lindsay, 7th Lord Lindsay and Lady Eupheme Leslie. His elder brother was John Lindsay, 8th Lord Lindsay (who married H ...
. His maternal grandparents were John Kennedy, 6th Earl of Cassilis and Lady Jean Hamilton, a daughter of
Thomas Hamilton, 1st Earl of Haddington Thomas may refer to: People * List of people with given name Thomas * Thomas (name) * Thomas (surname) * Saint Thomas (disambiguation) * Thomas Aquinas (1225–1274) Italian Dominican friar, philosopher, and Doctor of the Church * Thomas t ...
. He was educated at the
University of Glasgow The University of Glasgow (abbreviated as ''Glas.'' in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals; ) is a Public university, public research university in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded by papal bull in , it is the List of oldest universities in continuous ...
.


Career

Following the death of his father, he was styled Lord Cochrane. Upon the death of his grandfather in 1685, he inherited the earldom of Dundonald, as his father predeceased his grandfather in 1679. He supported William of Orange, who became
King of England The monarchy of the United Kingdom, commonly referred to as the British monarchy, is the form of government used by the United Kingdom by which a hereditary monarch reigns as the head of state, with their powers Constitutional monarchy, regula ...
,
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
, and
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
in 1689.


Personal life

In November 1684, Cochrane married Lady Susan Hamilton, the second daughter of
William Hamilton, Duke of Hamilton William Douglas-Hamilton, Duke of Hamilton (24 December 1634 – 18 April 1694), also known as Lord William Douglas and the Earl of Selkirk, was a Scottish nobleman and politician. He was the eldest son of the 1st Marquess of Douglas by his seco ...
and Anne Hamilton, ''
suo jure ''Suo jure'' is a Latin phrase, used in English to mean 'in his own right' or 'in her own right'. In most nobility-related contexts, it means 'in her own right', since in those situations the phrase is normally used of women; in practice, especi ...
'' Duchess of Hamilton. Together, they were the parents of: * Lady Anne Cochrane (b. 1685), who died young. * William Cochrane, 3rd Earl of Dundonald (1686–1705), who died unmarried. *
John Cochrane, 4th Earl of Dundonald John Cochrane, 4th Earl of Dundonald (4 July 1687 – 5 June 1720), was a Scottish aristocrat and politician. Early life Cochrane was born on 4 July 1687. He was the second son of John Cochrane, 2nd Earl of Dundonald and Lady Susan Hamilton. His ...
(1687–1720), who married Lady Anne Murray, a daughter of
Charles Murray, 1st Earl of Dunmore Charles is a masculine given name predominantly found in English and French speaking countries. It is from the French form ''Charles'' of the Proto-Germanic name (in runic alphabet) or ''*karilaz'' (in Latin alphabet), whose meaning was ...
in 1706. After her death in 1710, he married Lady Mary Somerset, widow of
Henry Somerset, 2nd Duke of Beaufort Henry Somerset, 2nd Duke of Beaufort, KG PC (2 April 1684 – 24 May 1714) was an English peer and politician. He was the only son of Charles Somerset, Marquess of Worcester, and Rebecca Child. He was styled Earl of Glamorgan until 1698, ...
and daughter
Peregrine Osborne, 2nd Duke of Leeds Admiral Peregrine Osborne, 2nd Duke of Leeds (1659 – 25 June 1729), styled Viscount Osborne between 1673 and 1689, Earl of Danby between 1689 and 1694 and Marquess of Carmarthen between 1694 and 1712, was an English Tory politician. Back ...
in 1715. Lord Dundonald died on 16 May 1690 and was buried 29 May 1690 in
Dundonald Church Dundonald Church is a conservative evangelical church located in the Wimbledon area of the London Borough of Merton, London. In a new purpose-built building in Raynes Park, Dundonald is committed to preaching the Bible in keeping with the Reforme ...
. He was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son,
William William is a masculine given name of Germanic languages, Germanic origin. It became popular in England after the Norman Conquest, Norman conquest in 1066,All Things William"Meaning & Origin of the Name"/ref> and remained so throughout the Middle ...
. As he died unmarried in 1705, his second son
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second E ...
inherited the earldom. After his death, his widow married
Charles Hay, 3rd Marquess of Tweeddale Charles Hay, 3rd Marquess of Tweeddale PC (1670 – 7 December 1715) was a Scottish nobleman. Early life He was the eldest son of John Hay, 2nd Marquess of Tweeddale and the former Lady Mary Maitland. His younger brother, Lord John Hay, comman ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dundonald, John Cochrane, 2nd Earl Of 1660s births 1690 deaths People from Dundonald, South Ayrshire Nobility from South Ayrshire
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Second E ...
2