John Chapman (1810–1877)
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John Chapman JP DL (1810 – 18 July 1877) was a British Conservative Party politician who served for two three-year terms as the Member of Parliament (MP) for
Great Grimsby Great may refer to: Descriptions or measurements * Great, a relative measurement in physical space, see Size * Greatness, being divine, majestic, superior, majestic, or transcendent People * List of people known as "the Great" * Artel Great (bo ...
. Having unsuccessfully contested the 1859 general election in
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,Craig, p. 266 he was elected at a by-election in February 1862 as the MP for
Great Grimsby Great may refer to: Descriptions or measurements * Great, a relative measurement in physical space, see Size * Greatness, being divine, majestic, superior, majestic, or transcendent People * List of people known as "the Great" * Artel Great (bo ...
. His majority was only 12 votes out of 1004, and an
election petition An election is a formal group decision-making process whereby a population chooses an individual or multiple individuals to hold public office. Elections have been the usual mechanism by which modern representative democracy has operate ...
was lodged against his victory, but dismissed; however he was defeated at the 1865 general election, when he also stood unsuccessfully in Salisbury. He did not contest either seat in
1868 Events January * January 2 – British Expedition to Abyssinia: Robert Napier, 1st Baron Napier of Magdala, Robert Napier leads an expedition to free captive British officials and missionaries. * January 3 – The 15-year-old Mutsu ...
, but at the 1874 general election he stood only in Great Grimsby, where he regained the seat. However, he died in office three years later, aged 67. He was a Deputy Lieutenant of Cheshire and served as
High Sheriff of Cheshire This is a list of Sheriffs (and after 1 April 1974, High Sheriffs) of Cheshire. The High Sheriff, Sheriff is the oldest secular office under the The Crown, Crown. Formerly the Sheriff was the principal law officer, law enforcement officer in th ...
in 1855, and was chairman and later director of the
Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway The Manchester, Sheffield and Lincolnshire Railway (MS&LR) was formed in 1847 when the Sheffield, Ashton-under-Lyne and Manchester Railway joined with authorised but unbuilt railway companies, forming a proposed network from Manchester to Grims ...
,Tameside.gov.uk
/ref> and a director of the Bridgwater Navigation Company. Chapman died at his house at Hill End in
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where he was also lord of the manor of Hattersley and as such supported the residents of the area including presenting them with a free library. Chapman had been a magistrate in Cheshire, Derbyshire, Lancashire and the West Riding of Yorkshire.


See also

* Edward Chapman (politician and son of John Chapman)


References


External links

* 1810 births 1877 deaths Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies UK MPs 1859–1865 UK MPs 1874–1880 High sheriffs of Cheshire Deputy lieutenants of Cheshire People from Ashton-under-Lyne Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Great Grimsby {{England-Conservative-UK-MP-1810s-stub