Johann Georg Reißmüller (20 February 1932 – 10 December 2018) was a German journalist, a co-publisher of the ''
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung
The ''Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung'' (; ''FAZ''; "''Frankfurt General Newspaper''") is a centre-right conservative-liberal and liberal-conservativeHans Magnus Enzensberger: Alter Wein in neuen Schläuchen' (in German). ''Deutschland Radio'', ...
'' ''(FAZ)''. He was a correspondent in
Belgrade, then the capital of Yugoslavia, from 1967 to 1971. When the country
broke up
A relationship breakup, breakup, or break-up is the termination of a relationship. The act is commonly termed "dumping omeone in slang when it is initiated by one partner. The term is less likely to be applied to a married couple, where a break ...
, he was instrumental in Germany recognizing
Croatia
, image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg
, anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, capit ...
and
Slovenia
Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, and ...
.
Career
Born in
Leitmeritz, Reißmüller grew up in Bohemia. He took singing lessons as a child. He had to leave after
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
in the 1946
Expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia
The expulsion of Germans from Czechoslovakia after World War II was part of a series of evacuations and deportations of Germans from Central and Eastern Europe during and after World War II.
During the German occupation of Czechoslovakia, th ...
,
[Péter Hahn: ''Literatur in Frankfurt: ein Lexikon zum Lesen.'' Athenäum, 1987, p. 459.] and was deported to
Vorpommern
Historical Western Pomerania, also called Cispomerania, Fore Pomerania, Front Pomerania or Hither Pomerania (german: Vorpommern), is the western extremity of the historic region of Pomerania forming the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, Weste ...
.
His father was arrested in 1950,
and Reißmüller escaped to
West Berlin
West Berlin (german: Berlin (West) or , ) was a political enclave which comprised the western part of Berlin during the years of the Cold War. Although West Berlin was de jure not part of West Germany, lacked any sovereignty, and was under m ...
.
Reißmüller studied law at the
University of Tübingen
The University of Tübingen, officially the Eberhard Karl University of Tübingen (german: Eberhard Karls Universität Tübingen; la, Universitas Eberhardina Carolina), is a public research university located in the city of Tübingen, Baden-W� ...
where he obtained his J.D. in 1958, under
Günter Dürig, with a dissertation about the limits of the common right to freedom (''Schranken des allgemeinen Freiheitsrechts''). From 1957 to 1961 Reißmüller worked for the ''
JuristenZeitung
The ''JuristenZeitung'' (''JZ'') (German: ''Lawyer's Newspaper)'' is a German legal magazine. It was founded in 1951 as successor to the ''Süddeutsche Juristen-Zeitung.'' It is published fortnightly by Mohr Siebeck and counts as the most importa ...
'' (JZ) in
Tübingen
Tübingen (, , Swabian: ''Dibenga'') is a traditional university city in central Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated south of the state capital, Stuttgart, and developed on both sides of the Neckar and Ammer rivers. about one in thre ...
.
[K. Knauf: ''Criticón.'' 1988, Ausgaben 105–116, p. 117.][''Wort und Wahrheit.'' Band 24, Herder, 1969, p. 192.]
He joined the ''FAZ'' on 1 April 1961, writing for the political editorial department.
He was a reporter in
Belgrade from 1967 to 1971, then the capital of
Yugoslavia
Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label= Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavij ...
.
His topics were communism in Eastern Europe, socialism in Yugoslavia and the churches there.
In 1974, he became one of five publishers (''Herausgeber'') of the ''FAZ''.
Reißmüller supported in his articles, almost 130 between 1990 and 1992, the
recognition
Recognition may refer to:
*Award, something given in recognition of an achievement
Machine learning
*Pattern recognition, a branch of machine learning which encompasses the meanings below
Biometric
*Recognition of human individuals, or biometr ...
of
Croatia
, image_flag = Flag of Croatia.svg
, image_coat = Coat of arms of Croatia.svg
, anthem = "Lijepa naša domovino"("Our Beautiful Homeland")
, image_map =
, map_caption =
, capit ...
and
Slovenia
Slovenia ( ; sl, Slovenija ), officially the Republic of Slovenia (Slovene: , abbr.: ''RS''), is a country in Central Europe. It is bordered by Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the southeast, and ...
, and was credited with his influence on politics when their independence was recognised on 15 January 1992.
In 1995, he received an honorary doctorate from the
University of Zagreb
The University of Zagreb ( hr, Sveučilište u Zagrebu, ; la, Universitas Studiorum Zagrabiensis) is the largest Croatian university and the oldest continuously operating university in the area covering Central Europe south of Vienna and all of ...
which was the only award he accepted.
Reißmüller retired from the ''FAZ'' on 1 March 1999.
He performed songs from the early
German Democratic Republic
German(s) may refer to:
* Germany (of or related to)
**Germania (historical use)
* Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language
** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law
**Ger ...
at the farewell celebration, accompanied by the journalist and musicologist .
Several songs were published as a CD by , ''Uns gefällt diese Welt – Lieder der frühen DDR''.
Reißmüller died on 10 December 2018 in
Frankfurt am Main
Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian dialects, Hessian: , "Franks, Frank ford (crossing), ford on the Main (river), Main"), is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as o ...
.
Work
Music
* Johann Georg Reißmüller: ''Uns gefällt diese Welt – Lieder der frühen DDR.'' 55 min CD, Biton 4007 bei Zweitausendeins, Frankfurt/M. 2000.
Literature
*
Fritz Behrendt
Fritz originated as a German nickname for Friedrich, or Frederick (''Der Alte Fritz'', and ''Stary Fryc'' were common nicknames for King Frederick II of Prussia and Frederick III, German Emperor) as well as for similar names including Fridolin a ...
(author), Johann Georg Reißmüller (preface): ''Eine Feder für die Freiheit: Zeichnungen und Karikaturen 1950–2000.'' Deutsche Verlags-Anstalt DVA, 2000, .
Books
* Johann Georg Reißmüller: ''Jugoslawien. Vielvölkerstaat zwischen Ost und West''. Diederichs Verlag, Düsseldorf 1971, .
* Johann Georg Reißmüller (ed.): ''111 Zeitgenossen.'' 1st edition. Societäts-Verlag, Frankfurt 1977.
* Johann Georg Reißmüller: ''Die vergessene Hälfte. Osteuropa und wir.'' Langen Müller-Verlag, 1986, .
* ''Der Krieg vor unserer Haustür. Hintergründe der historischen Tragödie''. Deutsche Verlags Anstalt, Stuttgart 1991, .
* ''Die bosnische Tragödie''. Deutsche Verlags Anstalt, Stuttgart 1993, .
* Johann Georg Reißmüller (ed.): ''Dazu möchte ich bemerken--: Leserbriefe in der Frankfurter Allgemeinen Zeitung aus 50 Jahren.'' Keyser, 1999.
Essay
* Johann Georg Reissmüller: ''Das Monopol des Bundesverfassungsgerichts aus Art. 18 des Grundgesetzes.'' Juristenzeitung 1960, pp. 529ff
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Reissmuller, Johann Georg
1932 births
2018 deaths
People from Litoměřice
Sudeten German people
German journalists
German male journalists
German newspaper journalists
20th-century German journalists
21st-century German journalists
German publishers (people)
Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung people