Jo Jo Dancer, Your Life Is Calling
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''Jo Jo Dancer, Your Life Is Calling'' is a 1986 American
biographical A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or curric ...
comedy-drama film Comedy drama (also known by the portmanteau dramedy) is a hybrid genre of works that combine elements of comedy and drama. In film, as well as scripted television series, serious dramatic subjects (such as death, illness, betrayal, grief, etc. ...
directed, produced by and starring
Richard Pryor Richard Franklin Lennox Thomas Pryor Sr. (December 1, 1940 – December 10, 2005) was an American stand-up comedian and actor. Known for reaching a broad audience with his trenchant observations and storytelling style, he is widely regarded ...
, who also wrote the screenplay with Paul Mooney and Rocco Urbisci. ''Jo Jo Dancer, Your Life Is Calling'' was Richard Pryor's first and only directorial effort, although he is credited as such on the screen version of his 1983 stand-up comedy concert film.


Background

Pryor plays Jo Jo Dancer, a popular
stand-up comedian Stand-up comedy is a performance directed to a live audience, where the performer stands on a stage and delivers humorous and satirical monologues sometimes incorporating physical acts. These performances are typically composed of rehear ...
, who has severely burned himself while freebasing
cocaine Cocaine is a tropane alkaloid and central nervous system stimulant, derived primarily from the leaves of two South American coca plants, ''Erythroxylum coca'' and ''Erythroxylum novogranatense, E. novogranatense'', which are cultivated a ...
. The film came out six years after Pryor had set himself on fire while freebasing.


Plot

As Dancer lies hospitalized in a
coma A coma is a deep state of prolonged unconsciousness in which a person cannot be awakened, fails to Nociception, respond normally to Pain, painful stimuli, light, or sound, lacks a normal Circadian rhythm, sleep-wake cycle and does not initiate ...
, his spiritual
alter ego An alter ego (Latin for "other I") means an alternate Self (psychology), self, which is believed to be distinct from a person's normal or true original Personality psychology, personality. Finding one's alter ego will require finding one's other ...
revisits his life, from growing up in a
brothel A brothel, strumpet house, bordello, bawdy house, ranch, house of ill repute, house of ill fame, or whorehouse is a place where people engage in Human sexual activity, sexual activity with prostitutes. For legal or cultural reasons, establis ...
as a child and struggling to beat the long odds to become a top-rated comedian. However, his success leads to extensive drug use and womanizing that takes its toll on his life. It affects every relationship, including his marriages. Jo Jo's spirit watches and attempts to convince his past self to end the cycle of self-destruction.


Cast


Production

The earlier parts of the film were shot in Pryor's hometown of
Peoria, Illinois Peoria ( ) is a city in Peoria County, Illinois, United States, and its county seat. Located on the Illinois River, the city had a population of 113,150 as of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, making it the List of municipalities in Ill ...
. In 1986, the New York Amsterdam News asked Pryor, "'Why a Jo Jo Dancer?' Was it a form of exorcism, did he want to do it for drama's sake or did he hope to cop some awards?" Pryor replied, "I think I did it for two of those reasons. It was like an exorcism for me and a drama. I wanted to make a film as entertaining as it could be, while telling a story which parallels my life. It was a film I had to do. There was nothing else I could do. I had to do this to go on with my life and do, hopefully, what I would consider to be some of the best work in my life from now on."


Reception

''Jo Jo Dancer, Your Life Is Calling'' received mixed reviews from critics. It currently has a 58% "Rotten" rating on the movie review aggregator site
Rotten Tomatoes Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...
based on 19 reviews. The ''New York Daily World'' wrote: "Pryor...has undertaken an incredibly ambitious and personally challenging task here, in an effort to come to terms with his drug and alcohol addiction and self-destructiveness which nearly cost him his life. The result is a sincere, imaginative and impassioned piece that bears the mark of a man who has broad decision-making creative control over his work. This factor, which accounts for the film's strengths, is, however, also the source of its weaknesses. Jo Jo Dancer's content is often too close to Pryor's subjective feelings and responses, lacking the kind of psychological distance necessary for analysis, reflection, and insight that probes the depth of the narrative....The film only touches the surfaces of his life, of the related racial issues, and of the social content of his public performances, leaving audiences stirred, but hungry for much more. The ''
Pittsburgh Courier The ''Pittsburgh Courier'' was an African American weekly newspaper published in Pittsburgh from 1907 until October 22, 1966. By the 1930s, the ''Courier'' was one of the leading black newspapers in the United States. It was acquired in 1965 by ...
'' proclaimed the film "a bonafide award winner....without question, Pryor's finest work ever. Those who have followed the path of his controversial-but-successful career will agree. 'Jo Jo' seems to answer any questions we've ever imagined as to why Richard Pryor is the way he is....Additionally, the entire supporting cast in the film performs flawlessly. Stunning performances are offered by a couple of legends who earned their distinction in another artform...Carmen McRae and Billy Eckstine....Other shining performances are offered by Debbi Allen, Fay Hauser, and Barbara Williams....For Richard Pryor, he film makes up for all the recent goofy, non-humorous films he has starred in."Cox, Timothy. "All-Star Cast Downplayed: The 'Reel' Pryor Steps Forth in 'Jo Jo'." Pittsburgh Courier, 24 May 1986, 8.


References


External links

* * 1986 films 1986 comedy-drama films 1986 directorial debut films 1980s American films 1980s English-language films 1980s biographical drama films African-American biographical dramas African-American comedy-drama films American biographical drama films American comedy-drama films Biographical films about entertainers Columbia Pictures films Films about comedians Films about drugs Films about prostitution in the United States Films directed by Richard Pryor Films scored by Herbie Hancock Films set in Los Angeles Films set in Illinois Films set in Ohio Films with screenplays by Richard Pryor Mafia comedy films English-language biographical drama films English-language comedy-drama films {{1980s-US-film-stub