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Jiří Bárta (19 June 1935 – 4 January 2012) was a
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus *Czech (surnam ...
pianist A pianist ( , ) is a musician who plays the piano. A pianist's repertoire may include music from a diverse variety of styles, such as traditional classical music, jazz piano, jazz, blues piano, blues, and popular music, including rock music, ...
and
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and def ...
.


Biography

Jiří Bárta was born in Šumice,
Uherské Hradiště District Uherské Hradiště District () is a district in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. Its capital is the town of Uherské Hradiště. Administrative division Uherské Hradiště District is divided into two administrative districts of municipa ...
. In his youth, he studied piano with organist and composer Emil Hába (1900–1982). He attended the
Brno Conservatory The Brno Conservatory, also Brno Conservatoire (), was established in Brno on 25 September 1919 by Moravian composer Leoš Janáček. History Leoš Janáček attempted to establish and improve high musical education in Brno from his early age. ...
from 1954 to 1958 studying piano with František Schäfer and
music composition Musical composition can refer to an original piece or work of music, either vocal or instrumental, the structure of a musical piece or to the process of creating or writing a new piece of music. People who create new compositions are called ...
with František Suchý. He continued to study composition at the Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts under
Vilém Petrželka file:Vilém Petrželka (1889-1967).jpg, Petrželka in 1931 Vilém Petrželka (10 September 1889, Brno, Moravia – 10 January 1967, Brno) was a prominent Czech composer and Conducting, conductor. Petrželka was a pupil of Leoš Janáček, Vítězs ...
and Theodor Schaefer, graduating in 1962 with his ''Concerto for Orchestra''.Jiří Bárta at musicbase.cz
Retrieved 6 April 2013. Far more influential for Bárta were his post-graduate studies with
Miloslav Ištvan Miloslav Ištvan (2 September 1928 in Olomouc – 26 January 1990, in Brno) was a Czech composer whose work was inspired by the works of Béla Bartók and by the orientation of the modal style of folk songs. He studied Romanian and African folklore ...
and Ctirad Kohoutek at the Janáček Academy. These courses exposed him to the
Second Viennese School The Second Viennese School () was the group of composers that comprised Arnold Schoenberg and his pupils, particularly Alban Berg and Anton Webern, and close associates in early 20th-century Vienna. Their music was initially characterized by late ...
, Bartók and other 20th-century classics,
experimental An experiment is a procedure carried out to support or refute a hypothesis, or determine the efficacy or likelihood of something previously untried. Experiments provide insight into cause-and-effect by demonstrating what outcome occurs whe ...
and
electronic music Electronic music broadly is a group of music genres that employ electronic musical instruments, circuitry-based music technology and software, or general-purpose electronics (such as personal computers) in its creation. It includes both music ...
.Hudební informační středisko: Bárta Jiří
Retrieved 6 April 2013.
Bárta was a long-time professor of music theory and composition at the Brno Conservatory. His pupils include Alexander Müller, Karel Škarka and Jaroslav Kopecký. For his compositions, Bárta received the Union of Czech Composers and Concert Artists Award (1986) for ''Concerto da camera'' for piano and string orchestra, Czech Music Fund Award (1990) for ''Reliéfy'', and the Czech Music Fund Prize (1991) for ''Music for Strings „In memoriam Miloslav Ištvan“''. Bárta died in
Brno Brno ( , ; ) is a Statutory city (Czech Republic), city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava (river), Svitava and Svratka (river), Svratka rivers, Brno has about 403,000 inhabitants, making ...
at the age of 76.


Selected works

;Stage * ''Pandořina skříňka'' (Pandora's Box), Dance Fairy-Tale for Children (1969) * ''Tři baletní scény: Passacaglia – Hledání – Výstraha'' (3 Ballet Scenes: Passacaglia – Seeking – Warning) (1972–1973) * ''Čitra'' (Chitra; Tschitra), Chamber Opera in 1 act (1994); libretto by Věra Kliková after
Rabindranath Tagore Rabindranath Thakur (; anglicised as Rabindranath Tagore ; 7 May 1861 – 7 August 1941) was a Bengalis, Bengali polymath who worked as a poet, writer, playwright, composer, philosopher, social reformer, and painter of the Bengal Renai ...
;Orchestral * ''Partita'' for string orchestra (1961) * ''Koncert pro orchestr'' (Concerto for Orchestra) (1962) * ''Barokní suita in D'' (Baroque Suite in D) (1973) * ''Reliéfy'' (Reliefs) (1988) * ''Hudba pro smyčce „In memoriam Miloslav Ištvan“'' (Music for Strings "In memoriam
Miloslav Ištvan Miloslav Ištvan (2 September 1928 in Olomouc – 26 January 1990, in Brno) was a Czech composer whose work was inspired by the works of Béla Bartók and by the orientation of the modal style of folk songs. He studied Romanian and African folklore ...
") for string orchestra (1990) * ''Kánony a znělky'' (Canons and Tunes) for string orchestra (1992) * ''Dithyramb'', Overture ;Concertante * ''Concerto grosso'' for 2 violins, cello and string orchestra (1965) * ''Concerto da camera'' for piano and string orchestra (1984) * Concerto for viola, chamber string orchestra and piano (2001) * Concertino for piano, harpsichord and chamber ensemble (2002) ;Chamber music * Suite for bass clarinet and harpsichord (1962) * ''Fragmenty'' (Fragments) for clarinet and piano (1967) * ''Studie'' (Studies) for 2 accordions and piano (1968) * ''Progressioni'' for string quartet (1969) * ''Kontemplace'' (Contemplation) for accordion (1971) * ''3 Capriccia'' (3 Capriccios) for accordion (1976) * ''Lyrické variace'' (Lyric Variations) for violin and piano (1980) * ''Melancholie a vzdor'' (Melancholy and Defiance) for violin, cello and piano (1986) * ''Tesklivě a vzdorně'' (Wistfully and Defiantly), Trio for violin, cello and piano (1987) * Trio for oboe, clarinet and bassoon (1989) * ''Variace z podzimu'' (Autumn Variations) for bass clarinet and piano (1989) * ''Moments musicaux'' for string quartet (1997) * ''Musica per tre'', Composition for clarinet, bassoon and piano (1998) * ''Transformace'' (Transformations) for 2 percussionists (2001) * ''Zátiší'' (Still Life) for violin, clarinet and piano (2002) * ''Konfrontace'' (Confrontation) for bass clarinet and double bass ;Piano * ''Preludium and Toccata'' (1966) * ''Iluminace'' (Illuminations) for 2 pianos (1977) * ''2 Impromptus'' (1984) * ''Pozdravy mistrům'' (1996) * ''Sonatina difficile'' (1997) * ''3 Capricci in C'' (2000) * ''Tři etudy'' (3 Etudes) (2000) ;Vocal * ''Romantické písně na verše francouzských básníků'' (Romantic Songs to Verses by French Poets) for soprano, violin, horn and piano (1965) * ''Přípovídky od času a od muziky'' (Tales of Time and Music) for soprano, flute and piano (1992); words by
John Amos Comenius John Amos Comenius (; ; ; ; Latinized: ''Ioannes Amos Comenius''; 28 March 1592 – 15 November 1670) was a Czech philosopher, pedagogue and theologian who is considered the father of modern education. He served as the last bishop of the Unit ...
* ''Nápoj z révy, Šestero úvah'' (Drink of the Vine: Six Considerations) for baritone and piano (1998); words by John Amos Comenius * ''Řeči královské'' (Royal Speeches) for tenor, flute and guitar (2003)


References


External links


Jiří Bárta at the Czech Music Information Centre

Jiří Bárta at musicbase.cz
{{DEFAULTSORT:Barta, Jiri 1935 births 2012 deaths Czech classical composers Czech opera composers Czech male opera composers People from Uherské Hradiště District 20th-century Czech classical pianists Czech male classical pianists 20th-century Czech male musicians Brno Conservatory alumni