Jenő Kalmár (21 March 1908 – 13 January 1990), also referred to as János Kalmar or Kálmár Jenő, was a former Hungarian footballer and coach. As a player, Kalmar played for both
MTK Hungária FC
Magyar Testgyakorlók Köre Budapest Futball Club or shortly MTK is a Hungarian football club based in Józsefváros, Budapest. The team currently plays in the Nemzeti Bajnokság II. The club's colours are blue and white. As one of the most suc ...
and
Hungary
Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croa ...
. During the 1928-29 season he finished as top goalscorer for MTK, scoring 20 goals.
In the early 1950s, Kálmár was manager at
Honvéd and with a team that included
Ferenc Puskás
Ferenc Puskás (, ; born Ferenc Purczeld; 1 April 1927 – 17 November 2006) was a Hungarian football player and manager, widely regarded as one of the greatest players of all time and the sport's first international superstar. A forwar ...
,
Zoltán Czibor
Zoltán Czibor (23 August 1929 – 1 September 1997) was a Hungarian footballer who played for several Hungarian clubs, including Ferencváros and Budapest Honvéd, and the Hungary national team before joining CF Barcelona. Czibor played as ...
,
Sándor Kocsis
Sándor Péter Kocsis (; ; 21 September 1929 – 22 July 1979) was a Hungarian footballer who played for Ferencváros TC, Budapest Honvéd, Young Fellows Zürich, FC Barcelona and Hungary as a striker. During the 1950s, along with Ferenc Pusk ...
,
József Bozsik
József Bozsik (; 28 November 1925 – 31 May 1978) was a Hungarian footballer who played as a central midfielder. He spent his entire club career at his hometown club, Budapest Honvéd. Bozsik was a key member of the legendary Golden Team ...
,
László Budai
László Budai (19 July 1928 – 2 July 1983), also known as László Bednarik, or Budai II, was a former Hungarian footballer and coach. Budai was born in Budapest and played as a midfielder and forward for Ferencvárosi TC, Honvéd and H ...
,
Gyula Lóránt and
Gyula Grosics
Gyula Grosics (; 4 February 1926 – 13 June 2014) was a Hungarian football goalkeeper who played 86 times for the Hungary national football team and was part of the " Golden Team" of the 1950s. Regarded as one of the greatest goalkeepers of a ...
, he guided them to four
Hungarian League Hungarian may refer to:
* Hungary, a country in Central Europe
* Kingdom of Hungary, state of Hungary, existing between 1000 and 1946
* Hungarians, ethnic groups in Hungary
* Hungarian algorithm, a polynomial time algorithm for solving the assignme ...
titles. As the Honvéd manager, he also played a prominent role in the development of the legendary
Hungary
Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croa ...
team known as the
''Mighty Magyars'' and during this era he also served as an assistant coach to the national team coach,
Gusztáv Sebes
Gusztáv Sebes (born Gusztáv Scharenpeck; 22 January 1906 – 30 January 1986) was a Hungarian footballer and coach. With the title of Deputy Minister of Sport, he coached the Hungarian team known as the ''Mighty Magyars'' in the 1950s. A ...
. At the end of Second World War he found himself in Yugoslavia and he joined third league side
FK TSC Bačka Topola
FK TSC Bačka Topola (, ), commonly known as TSC, is a Serbian professional Association football, football club based in Bačka Topola and currently the second oldest football club in the Serbian SuperLiga.
Name changes
*1913 – 1930: Topolya ...
, known at time as Egység.
After the
Hungarian Revolution, Kálmár like his former players, Puskás, Czibor and Kocsis, ended up in
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, ...
where he managed several
La Liga
The Campeonato Nacional de Liga de Primera División, commonly known simply as Primera División in Spain, and as La Liga in English-speaking countries and officially as LaLiga Santander for sponsorship reasons, stylized as LaLiga, is the men' ...
clubs with moderate success. He coached
Wacker Wien
Wacker may refer to:
People
*Wacker von Wackenfels
*The Whacker, poker player Garry Bush's nickname
*Wacker (surname)
* ''Wacker'', a colloquial term for an inhabitant of Liverpool, England; a partial synonym for "scouser"
Places
*Wacker (Heve) ...
,
and after a brief spell at
Sevilla CF
Sevilla Fútbol Club () is a Spanish professional football club based in Seville, the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain. It plays in Spanish football's top flight, La Liga. Sevilla have won the UEFA Eur ...
, he guided
Granada CF
Granada Club de Fútbol, S.A.D. (), known simply as Granada, is a Spanish football club based in the city of Granada, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, that plays in the Segunda División, after being relegated from La Liga in the 2021 ...
to the 1959
Copa del Generalísimo final. They lost 4-1 to a
CF Barcelona
Futbol Club Barcelona (), commonly referred to as Barcelona and colloquially known as Barça (), is a professional football club based in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain, that competes in La Liga, the top flight of Spanish football.
Founded ...
team that included Kocsis. Kocsis scored twice for Barça while the Granada CF goal was scored by
Arsenio Iglesias. In 1967, Kálmár took
RCD Español
Reial Club Deportiu Espanyol de Barcelona (; "Royal Spanish Sports Club of Barcelona"), commonly known as Espanyol, is a professional sports club based in Barcelona, Spain, that competes in La Liga, the top tier of the Spanish football league sy ...
to third in
La Liga
The Campeonato Nacional de Liga de Primera División, commonly known simply as Primera División in Spain, and as La Liga in English-speaking countries and officially as LaLiga Santander for sponsorship reasons, stylized as LaLiga, is the men' ...
and during two spells with
CD Málaga
Club Deportivo Málaga was a Spanish football club based in Málaga, in the autonomous community of Andalusia. It played twenty seasons in La Liga, before being dissolved in 1992.
History Origins
The first football club in Málaga was estab ...
in the 1970s he guided them to promotion twice.
Honours
Manager
Honvéd
*
Hungarian League Hungarian may refer to:
* Hungary, a country in Central Europe
* Kingdom of Hungary, state of Hungary, existing between 1000 and 1946
* Hungarians, ethnic groups in Hungary
* Hungarian algorithm, a polynomial time algorithm for solving the assignme ...
: 1950, 1952, 1954, 1955
Granada
*
Copa del Generalísimo: Runner-up 1959
CD Málaga
*
Segunda División: Runner-up 1970, 1979
Player
MTK Hungária
*
Hungarian League Hungarian may refer to:
* Hungary, a country in Central Europe
* Kingdom of Hungary, state of Hungary, existing between 1000 and 1946
* Hungarians, ethnic groups in Hungary
* Hungarian algorithm, a polynomial time algorithm for solving the assignme ...
: Runner-up 1928-29, 1930–31, 1932–33, 1939-40
*
Hungarian Cup
The Hungarian Cup ( hu, Magyar Kupa) is the Hungarian cup competition for football clubs. It was started by the Hungarian Football Association, the ''Magyar Labdarúgó Szövetség,'' in 1909, eight years after the commencement of the Hungarian ...
: 1931-32
See also
*
List of Eastern Bloc defectors
A ''list'' is any set of items in a row. List or lists may also refer to:
People
* List (surname)
Organizations
* List College, an undergraduate division of the Jewish Theological Seminary of America
* SC Germania List, German rugby union ...
References
External links
*
La Liga manager statsJenő Kalmár Hungarian league statsat nela.hu
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kalmar, Jeno
1908 births
1990 deaths
Association football forwards
Hungarian footballers
Hungary international footballers
MTK Budapest FC players
Excelsior AC (France) players
RC Roubaix players
Stade de Reims players
Ligue 1 players
Ligue 2 players
Hungarian football managers
Hungarian expatriate football managers
Budapest Honvéd FC managers
La Liga managers
Granada CF managers
Sevilla FC managers
Real Zaragoza managers
RCD Espanyol managers
CD Málaga managers
FC Porto managers
Halmstads BK managers
Hungarian refugees
Hungarian defectors
Hércules CF managers
FK TSC Bačka Topola players
Expatriate football managers in Austria
Expatriate football managers in Portugal
Expatriate football managers in Spain
Expatriate football managers in Sweden
Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Austria
Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Portugal
Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Spain
Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Sweden
Expatriate footballers in Yugoslavia
Hungarian expatriate sportspeople in Yugoslavia
Nemzeti Bajnokság I managers