The Jeffersonville, Madison and Indianapolis Railroad (JM&I) was formed in 1866 as a merger between the Indianapolis and Madison Railroad and the Jeffersonville Railroad.
Genealogy

The JM&I predecessors were as follows:
*Jeffersonville, Madison and Indianapolis Railroad
**Indianapolis and Madison Railroad 1866
***Madison and Indianapolis Railroad 1862
**** Madison, Indianapolis & Lafayette Railroad 1843
**Jeffersonville Railroad 1866
***Ohio and Indianapolis Railway 1849
***Knightstown & Shelbyville Railroad 1852 (abandoned 1868)
***Shelbyville Lateral Railroad 1851 (abandoned 1867)
**Shelby and Rush Railroad 1882
***Rushville and Shelbyville Railroad 1859
**Columbus and Shelby Railroad 1881
**Lake Erie and Louisville Railroad 1890
***Lake Erie and Pacific Railroad 1865
***Fremont, Lima & Union Railroad 1865
****The Fremont and Indiana Railroad 1861
History
The Ohio and Indianapolis Railroad was chartered February 3, 1832, to build a line from
Indianapolis south to the
Ohio River at
Jeffersonville, Indiana. The company was not organized until March 17, 1848, and on February 3, 1849, it was renamed the
Jeffersonville Railroad.
The first section, from Jeffersonville to just north of
Memphis, Indiana, opened in 1850. The next year it leased the
Knightstown and Shelbyville Railroad, starting to operate it in 1852. The line opened north to
Columbus
Columbus is a Latinized version of the Italian surname "''Colombo''". It most commonly refers to:
* Christopher Columbus (1451-1506), the Italian explorer
* Columbus, Ohio, capital of the U.S. state of Ohio
Columbus may also refer to:
Places ...
in August 1852, and on September 1, 1852, it began operating the
Rushville and Shelbyville Railroad under lease.
On January 27, 1836, an act of the
Indiana General Assembly
The Indiana General Assembly is the state legislature, or legislative branch, of the state of Indiana. It is a bicameral legislature that consists of a lower house, the Indiana House of Representatives, and an upper house, the Indiana Senate. ...
established Indiana's first railroad to actually be built. Construction began on the state-owned
Madison and Indianapolis Railroad on September 16, 1836. After building only from
Madison Madison may refer to:
People
* Madison (name), a given name and a surname
* James Madison (1751–1836), fourth president of the United States
Place names
* Madison, Wisconsin, the state capital of Wisconsin and the largest city known by this ...
to
Queensville
Queensville is a village within the Town of East Gwillimbury, Ontario, Canada.
History
Originally named ''Four Corners'' and ''Hackett's Corners'' (after William Hackett owner of a general store), it was renamed as ''Queensville'' in 1843 to ...
(just northwest of
North Vernon
North Vernon is a city in Jennings County, Indiana, Jennings County, Indiana, United States. The population was 6,608 as of the 2020 United States Census, 2020 census.
History
North Vernon was originally called Tripton, sometimes referred to as � ...
in
Jennings County) by 1841, the railroad was transferred to private ownership on June 20, 1842, as the Madison and Indianapolis Railroad Company. This entity completed the remainder of the line from Queensville to Indianapolis, a distance of , by 1847. Although it was successful for more than a decade, it went into decline, was sold at foreclosure on March 27, 1862, and renamed the
Indianapolis and Madison Railroad (I&M). The successor company abandoned the M&I's of trackage between
Columbus
Columbus is a Latinized version of the Italian surname "''Colombo''". It most commonly refers to:
* Christopher Columbus (1451-1506), the Italian explorer
* Columbus, Ohio, capital of the U.S. state of Ohio
Columbus may also refer to:
Places ...
and
Edinburgh
Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
in 1864 and began running over the Jeffersonville Railroad's nearby tracks.
Organized on April 30, 1866, for the purpose of uniting the two lines, the Jeffersonville, Madison and Indianapolis Railroad Company (JM&I) absorbed the Indianapolis & Madison the next day, with the Jeffersonville Railroad being officially merged in on June 1 of that same year, upon the filing of the Articles of Consolidation.
On May 22, 1868, the
Reno Gang held up the JM&I Railroad train at
Marshfield, Scott County, Indiana, and escaped with $90,000 in cash described as being in "new notes." The money was never officially recovered and in today's value, represented more than $2 million.
The
Scottsburg Depot opened in 1872.
[ ''Note:'' This includes and accompanying photographs] It was placed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artist ...
in 1991.
See also
*
List of bridges documented by the Historic American Engineering Record in Indiana
References
Railroad History Database
External links
*
*
Jeffersonville, Madison and Indianapolis Railroad collection Rare Books and Manuscripts, Indiana State Library
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jeffersonville Madison Indianapolis Railroad
Defunct Indiana railroads
Companies affiliated with the Pittsburgh, Cincinnati, Chicago and St. Louis Railroad
Defunct companies based in Indianapolis
Historic American Engineering Record in Indiana
Transportation in Indianapolis
Train robberies
Predecessors of the Pennsylvania Railroad
Railway companies established in 1866
Railway companies disestablished in 1890
Robberies in the United States
Crimes in Indiana
1866 establishments in Indiana