Jane Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 28th Baroness Willoughby De Eresby
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Nancy Jane Marie Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 28th Baroness Willoughby de Eresby ( ; born 1 December 1934), is a British
aristocrat The aristocracy (''from Greek'' ''ἀριστοκρατία'' ''aristokratía'', "rule of the best"; ''Latin: aristocratia'') is historically associated with a "hereditary" or a "ruling" social class. In many states, the aristocracy included the ...
ic landowner related to the
Astor family The Astor family achieved prominence in business sector, business, Socialite, society, and politics in the United States and the United Kingdom during the 19th and 20th centuries. With Germans, German roots, some of their ancestry goes back to th ...
and former
member of the House of Lords This is a list of current members of the House of Lords, the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Current sitting members Lords Spiritual Twenty-six bishops of the Church of England sit in the House of Lords: the Archbishops ...
. Lady Willoughby de Eresby holds a one-quarter interest in the ancient hereditary office of
Lord Great Chamberlain The Lord Great Chamberlain of England is the sixth of the Great Officers of State (United Kingdom), Great Officers of State, ranking beneath the Lord Privy Seal but above the Lord High Constable of England, Lord High Constable. The office of Lo ...
, currently held by the 7th Baron Carrington.


Family

Lady Willoughby de Eresby was born at 26 Queen Anne's Gate,
Westminster Westminster is the main settlement of the City of Westminster in Central London, Central London, England. It extends from the River Thames to Oxford Street and has many famous landmarks, including the Palace of Westminster, Buckingham Palace, ...
. The only daughter of
James Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 3rd Earl of Ancaster Gilbert James Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby, 3rd Earl of Ancaster, (8 December 1907 – 29 March 1983) styled Lord Willoughby de Eresby from 1910 to 1951, was a British Conservative politician. Early life Gilbert James Heathcote-Drummond-Will ...
, and
the Hon. ''The Honourable'' (Commonwealth English) or ''The Honorable'' (American English; see spelling differences) (abbreviation: ''Hon.'', ''Hon'ble'', or variations) is an honorific style that is used as a prefix before the names or titles of cert ...
Nancy Phyllis Louise Astor (daughter of Waldorf Astor, 2nd Viscount Astor). Her only brother, Timothy Gilbert Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby (born 19 March 1936), styled Lord Willoughby de Eresby from 1951 as
heir Inheritance is the practice of receiving private property, titles, debts, entitlements, privileges, rights, and obligations upon the death of an individual. The rules of inheritance differ among societies and have changed over time. Offi ...
to the Earldom of Ancaster, was lost at sea in 1963.


Adult life

Lady Jane Willoughby was one of the six Maids of Honour at the 1953 coronation of Queen
Elizabeth II Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; 21 April 19268 September 2022) was Queen of the United Kingdom and other Commonwealth realms from 6 February 1952 until Death and state funeral of Elizabeth II, her death in 2022. ...
. Her father was the third and last Earl of Ancaster. On his death in 1983, the earldom became extinct, but according to the
remainder In mathematics, the remainder is the amount "left over" after performing some computation. In arithmetic, the remainder is the integer "left over" after dividing one integer by another to produce an integer quotient ( integer division). In a ...
of ancient baronies by writ of summons, Lady Jane Heathcote-Drummond-Willoughby succeeded as Baroness Willoughby de Eresby. She became the sixth woman to hold the barony, which is distinguished by its territorial designation from that of Willoughby de Broke. Lady Willoughby also inherited divided between
Lincolnshire Lincolnshire (), abbreviated ''Lincs'', is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East Midlands and Yorkshire and the Humber regions of England. It is bordered by the East Riding of Yorkshire across the Humber estuary to th ...
and
Perthshire Perthshire (Scottish English, locally: ; ), officially the County of Perth, is a Shires of Scotland, historic county and registration county in central Scotland. Geographically it extends from Strathmore, Angus and Perth & Kinross, Strathmore ...
and in 2008 was ranked 1,572nd in a list of richest people forming the '' annual report of the Sunday Times'', citing her wealth as £48 million. The annual report includes domiciled and non-domiciled visitors believed to be in the United Kingdom at the start of each year. Her father left net assets subjected to tax to his heirs on his death attested as £1,486,694 (equivalent to £5 million in 2019), but may have transferred assets before his death. In 1987, she became a patron of King Edward VI School in
Spilsby Spilsby is a market town and civil parishes in England, civil parish in the East Lindsey district of Lincolnshire, England. The town is adjacent to the main A16 road (England), A16, east of Lincoln, Lincolnshire, Lincoln, north-east of Boston ...
. A Deputy Lieutenant for
Lincolnshire Lincolnshire (), abbreviated ''Lincs'', is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in the East Midlands and Yorkshire and the Humber regions of England. It is bordered by the East Riding of Yorkshire across the Humber estuary to th ...
(1993–2009), Lady Willoughby was appointed an Officer of the Order of St John in 2000. She also served as a Trustee of the
National Portrait Gallery National Portrait Gallery may refer to: * National Portrait Gallery (Australia), in Canberra * National Portrait Gallery (Sweden), in Mariefred *National Portrait Gallery (United States), in Washington, D.C. *National Portrait Gallery, London ...
from 1994 until 2004. Like most other hereditary peers, Lady Willoughby lost the right to sit in the
House of Lords The House of Lords is the upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Like the lower house, the House of Commons of the United Kingdom, House of Commons, it meets in the Palace of Westminster in London, England. One of the oldest ext ...
following the
House of Lords Act 1999 The House of Lords Act 1999 (c. 34) is an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom that reformed the House of Lords, one of the chambers of Parliament. The Act was given royal assent on 11 November 1999. For centuries, the House of Lords ...
but did not seek to become one of the ninety elected hereditary peers. However, the office of
Lord Great Chamberlain The Lord Great Chamberlain of England is the sixth of the Great Officers of State (United Kingdom), Great Officers of State, ranking beneath the Lord Privy Seal but above the Lord High Constable of England, Lord High Constable. The office of Lo ...
carries with it an ex officio seat in the House of Lords, although the quarter-share means that she is only a ''Joint Hereditary Lord Great Chamberlain'', with the possibility of holding the office in every fourth monarch's reign; her relevant family tree back to 1789 features in this regard, as the office was split by decision of the House of Lords between the daughters of Robert Bertie, 4th Duke of Ancaster and Kesteven (also Marquess of Lindsey and Lord Willoughby de Eresby). In a 2023 episode of BBC Television's ''Who Do You Think You Are?'', Lord Lloyd-Webber discovered at Grimsthorpe Castle that he shares
ancestry An ancestor, also known as a forefather, fore-elder, or a forebear, is a parent or ( recursively) the parent of an antecedent (i.e., a grandparent, great-grandparent, great-great-grandparent and so forth). ''Ancestor'' is "any person from ...
with Lady Willoughby, as his 12-times great-grandmother was Katherine Willoughby, Duchess of Suffolk at the time of Henry VIII.


Heirs

Lady Willoughby de Eresby is unmarried and has no issue. Thus the co-heirs presumptive to her peerage title are Lieutenant Colonel Sebastian St Maur Miller (born 1965), grandson of her elder aunt, and Sir James John Aird, 5th Baronet (born 1978), grandson of her younger aunt, who share equally Lady Willoughby de Eresby's quarter-interest in the hereditary office of Lord Great Chamberlain. The Cholmondeleys assume the role in every second reign, so the Marquess will have the next turn as Lord Great Chamberlain. After that, the Willoughby de Eresby share in the office will take its turn.Kidd, Charles, ''Debrett's Peerage & Baronetage 2015 Edition'', London, 2015, p. P751


See also

* Drummond Castle * Grimsthorpe Castle


References


Bibliography

* *28 1934 births Living people People from Westminster Hereditary women peers British maids of honour Astor family Heathcote family Livingston family Daughters of British earls English people of German descent English people of Irish descent English people of Scottish descent 20th-century English people 20th-century English women 21st-century English landowners 21st-century English women Willoughby de Eresby Officers of the Order of St John Female hereditary members of the House of Lords {{England-baron-stub