James De Barry, 4th Viscount Buttevant
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James de Barry, 4th Viscount Buttevant and 17th Baron Barry (1520–1581) was an Irish
magnate The term magnate, from the late Latin ''magnas'', a great man, itself from Latin ''magnus'', "great", means a man from the higher nobility, a man who belongs to the high office-holders or a man in a high social position, by birth, wealth or ot ...
. He joined the rebels in the Desmond Rebellion and died in captivity at
Dublin Castle Dublin Castle () is a major Government of Ireland, Irish government complex, conference centre, and tourist attraction. It is located off Dame Street in central Dublin. It is a former motte-and-bailey castle and was chosen for its position at ...
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Birth and origins

James was born in 1520, probably at Rathbarry in Barryroe barony, eldest son of Richard de Barry and Isabel FitzGerald. His father was a son of James de Barry, Lord of Ibane, and his wife Elane MacCarthy of Muskerry. James's full name, inclusive of the patronymic, therefore was James FitzRichard de Barry. His mother was a daughter of Sir James FitzGerald of Leixlip, a younger son of
Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Earl of Kildare Gerald FitzGerald, 8th Earl of Kildare (born – ), known variously as "Garret the Great" (Gearóid Mór) or "The Great Earl" (An tIarla Mór), was Ireland's premier peer. He served as Lord Deputy of Ireland from 1477 to 1494, and from 1496 u ...
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Marriage and children

Before 1550 Barry married Ellen (also called Ilene), an illegitimate daughter of Cormac na Haoine MacCarthy Reagh, 13th Prince of Carbery. This was a very good marriage for him, as a member of a cadet branch of the Barry dynasty. James and Ellen had five sons: # Richard (died 1622), born deaf and dumb, was passed over in the succession and died unmarried. #
David David (; , "beloved one") was a king of ancient Israel and Judah and the third king of the United Monarchy, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament. The Tel Dan stele, an Aramaic-inscribed stone erected by a king of Aram-Dam ...
(1550–1617), the second son, succeeded as the 5th Viscount # William Barry, of Lislee. # Edmund Barry, married Eleanora, daughter of James Butler, Baron Dunboyne. # John Barry (died 1627) —and five daughters, of which four are known by name: # Joan, married
David Roche, 7th Viscount Fermoy David Roche, 7th Viscount Fermoy (1573–1635) was an Irish magnate, soldier, and politician. Birth and origins David was born about 1573, probably in Castletownroche, County Cork, Ireland. He was the only surviving son of Maurice Roche and ...
# Honora, married Patrick Condon # Eleanor, married Sir Owen O'Sullivan, knight # Ilane, married Callaghan MacTeighe MacCarthy of Muskerry


Viscount Buttevant, later life, and death

His predecessor in the viscountcy, James Fitz John Barry, died childless in 1558. Barry was his cousin but not his heir, but he seized the land and usurped the title. In 1567 Buttevant was knighted in Limerick by the
Henry Sidney Sir Henry Sidney (20 July 1529 – 5 May 1586) was an English soldier, politician and Lord Deputy of Ireland. Background He was the eldest son of Sir William Sidney of Penshurst (1482 – 11 February 1553) and Anne Pakenham (1511 – 22 Oc ...
, the Lord Deputy. In 1570 Buttevant received a lease, to hold for twenty-one years, of ''"the site of the house of the friars at Killnamullagh, alias Buttevante,
County Cork County Cork () is the largest and the southernmost Counties of Ireland, county of Republic of Ireland, Ireland, named after the city of Cork (city), Cork, the state's second-largest city. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Munster ...
, with its appurtenances at an annual rent of 16 shillings and 8 pence"''. In 1575 Barry received a pardon. In 1579 at the outbreak of the second Desmond Rebellion, Buttevant as well as David, his son and successor, joined the rebels. Buttevant was arrested in July 1680 and detained at
Dublin Castle Dublin Castle () is a major Government of Ireland, Irish government complex, conference centre, and tourist attraction. It is located off Dame Street in central Dublin. It is a former motte-and-bailey castle and was chosen for its position at ...
where he died on 10 April 1581. In the subsequent confiscations of his estates, the Buttevant Franciscan Friary, together with its glebe, passed into the hands of the poet,
Edmund Spenser Edmund Spenser (; – 13 January 1599 Old Style and New Style dates, O.S.) was an English poet best known for ''The Faerie Queene'', an epic poem and fantastical allegory celebrating the House of Tudor, Tudor dynasty and Elizabeth I. He is re ...
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Notes and references


Notes


Citations


Sources

* * * – Ab-Adam to Basing (for Barry) * * * * – Knights bachelors & Index {{DEFAULTSORT:Buttevant, James de Barry, 4th Viscount 1520 births 1581 deaths 16th-century Irish nobility James MacCarthy dynasty People of Elizabethan Ireland Viscounts in the Peerage of Ireland