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Jacques Doumro was a
Chad Chad, officially the Republic of Chad, is a landlocked country at the crossroads of North Africa, North and Central Africa. It is bordered by Libya to Chad–Libya border, the north, Sudan to Chad–Sudan border, the east, the Central Afric ...
ian general during
the Tombalbaye Regime The Tombalbaye government, also known as the First Republic of Chad, was the government of Chad under the rule of François Tombalbaye between the country's independence in 1960 and the 1975 coup d'etat. One of the most prominent aspects of T ...
. Doumro joined the
French Army The French Army, officially known as the Land Army (, , ), is the principal Army, land warfare force of France, and the largest component of the French Armed Forces; it is responsible to the Government of France, alongside the French Navy, Fren ...
when he was nineteen years old, and fought in the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, becoming a
non-commissioned officer A non-commissioned officer (NCO) is an enlisted rank, enlisted leader, petty officer, or in some cases warrant officer, who does not hold a Commission (document), commission. Non-commissioned officers usually earn their position of authority b ...
in the
French Colonial Forces The ''Troupes coloniales'' (, "Colonial Troops") or ''Armée coloniale'' (,"Colonial Army"), commonly called ''La Coloniale'', were the colonial troops of the French colonial empire from 1900 until 1961. From 1822 to 1900, these troops wer ...
.RÉSISTANCE et MAQUIS
/ref> With the independence of his country in 1960 Doumro made a rapid career, becoming General and Chief-of-Staff of the
Chadian Armed Forces The Chadian Armed Forces (''Forces Armées Tchadiennes'' or FAT) were the army of the central government of Chad from 1960 to 1979, under the southern presidents François Tombalbaye and Félix Malloum, until the downfall of the latter in 1979, ...
. Doumro gained popularity, especially among students, for his firm stand against the
President President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) * President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Arts and entertainment Film and television *'' Præsident ...
François Tombalbaye François Tombalbaye ( '; 15 June 1918 – 13 April 1975), also known as N'Garta Tombalbaye, was a Chadian politician who served as the first President of Chad from the country's independence in 1960 until his overthrow in 1975. A dictator ...
regarding the question of the modernization of the army and the recruitment and establishment of a professional corps; so when the students of the
Felix Eboué High School Felix may refer to: * Felix (name), people and fictional characters with the name Places * Arabia Felix is the ancient Latin name of Yemen * Felix, Spain, a municipality of the province Almería, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, ...
demonstrated in November 1971 in the capital against the government, a prevalent slogan was a call for Doumro to take power: "''Vive l'Armee, vive le General Doumro''", raising for the first time the spectre of the entry of the military into the political scene. Doumro paid for the willingness shown to be flexible and to listen to the students complaints; once the demonstrations had ceased, Tombalbaye removed Doumro from his post and put him under
house arrest House arrest (also called home confinement, or nowadays electronic monitoring) is a legal measure where a person is required to remain at their residence under supervision, typically as an alternative to imprisonment. The person is confined b ...
, replacing him with the Colonel
Félix Malloum Félix Malloum Ngakoutou Bey-Ndi ( '; 10 September 1932 – 12 June 2009), better known as Félix Malloum, was a Chadian military officer and politician who served as the second President of Chad from 1975 to 1978. A native of southern Chad, ...
. Many purges in the military followed, and Doumro was arrested a second time between 1973 and 1975. These constant purges eventually led to the fall of Tombalbaye, who was killed in 1975 in a military coup.


Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Doumro, Jacques Year of birth missing Chadian military personnel French military personnel of World War II Possibly living people