Jack McMurray, Sr.
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Jack McMurray Sr. (21 September 1889 – 16 July 1988) was a leading
Australian rules football Australian football, also called Australian rules football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an Australian rules football playing field, oval field, often a modified ...
field umpire in the
Victorian Football League The Victorian Football League (VFL) is an Australian rules football competition in Australia operated by the Australian Football League (AFL) as a second-tier, regional, semi-professional competition. It includes teams from clubs based in east ...
(VFL) in the early twentieth century.


Footballer

McMurray was born in
Port Melbourne, Victoria Port Melbourne is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, south-west of the Melbourne central business district, located within the Cities of City of Melbourne, Melbourne and City of Port Phillip, Port Phillip Local government ...
, in 1889. His father, Arch, played for
Port Melbourne Football Club The Port Melbourne Football Club, nicknamed the Borough, is an Australian rules football club based in the inner-Melbourne suburb of Port Melbourne. The club was founded in 1874 and has been competing in the Victorian Football League (VFL) – ...
and South Melbourne Football Club during the 1880s. He also represented Victoria. Jack showed a keen interest in football. He began umpiring in the South Suburban competition aged 16, but the next year decided that he wanted to play, so joined the Rosedale juniors at Port Melbourne. He found the going tough by virtue of his very slight physique (155 cm and 50 kg) and in 1908 he returned to umpiring and officiated in the Metropolitan Junior Association.


VFA umpire

Three years later, his progression found him umpiring in the Victorian Junior Association and in 1913 he was appointed to the
Victorian Football Association The Victorian Football League (VFL) is an Australian rules football competition in Australia operated by the Australian Football League (AFL) as a second-tier, regional, semi-professional competition. It includes teams from clubs based in east ...
(VFA). In 1914, he handled the First Semi-Final and two weeks later the
Grand Final Primarily in Australian sports, a grand final is a game that decides a sports league's premiership (or championship) winning team, i.e. the conclusive game of a finals (or play-off) series. Synonymous with a championship game in North Ameri ...
between
North Melbourne North Melbourne is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia, north-west of Melbourne's Melbourne central business district, Central Business District, located within the City of Melbourne Local government ar ...
and Footscray. In 1915 he umpired through the home and away season but could not dislodge
Tom Kendall Thomas Kingston Kendall (24 August 1851 – 17 August 1924) was an Australian cricketer, who played in two Test matches in 1877, including the inaugural Test which was played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground in March 1877. Kendall was a lower ...
who umpired all three finals matches that year.


VFL umpire

With the VFA competition suspended during
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, he moved to the rival
Victorian Football League The Victorian Football League (VFL) is an Australian rules football competition in Australia operated by the Australian Football League (AFL) as a second-tier, regional, semi-professional competition. It includes teams from clubs based in east ...
(VFL) (the VFL renamed
Australian Football League The Australian Football League (AFL) is the pre-eminent professional sports, professional competition of Australian rules football. It was originally named the Victorian Football League (VFL) and was founded in 1896 as a breakaway competition ...
(AFL) in 1991). In 1917, he umpired his first match, Fitzroy versus
Richmond Richmond most often refers to: * Richmond, British Columbia, a city in Canada * Richmond, California, a city in the United States * Richmond, London, a town in the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, England * Richmond, North Yorkshire, a town ...
, at the
Brunswick Street Oval The WT Peterson Community Oval, best known as the Brunswick Street Oval and also as the Fitzroy Cricket Ground, is an Australian rules football and cricket ground located in Edinburgh Gardens in Fitzroy North, Victoria, Australia. History Aust ...
, on Monday 4 June 1917. In June 1920, he umpired the rest of the season in the seniors and becoming a first choice umpire. His first significant matches were the 1921 finals series, where he umpired three of the four finals, Jack Elder being appointed to the Second Semi-Final. McMurray now established himself as 'the' umpire of the period, having almost a monopoly on finals, interstate and carnival matches. He was in charge of the first half of the only match ever between the VFL and VFA Premiers. Played in 1924, after a particularly unsuccessful League final series experiment, Footscray defeated
Essendon Essendon may refer to: Australia *Essendon, Victoria **Essendon railway station **Essendon Airport *Essendon Football Club, in the Australian Football League *Electoral district of Essendon *Electoral district of Essendon and Flemington United Kin ...
and McMurray shared duties with the VFA's representative James Leheny.


NTFA umpire

In 1929, the
Great Depression The Great Depression was a severe global economic downturn from 1929 to 1939. The period was characterized by high rates of unemployment and poverty, drastic reductions in industrial production and international trade, and widespread bank and ...
led McMurray to accept an offer from the Northern Tasmanian Football Association (NTFA). He was appointed to umpire for £15 () a week (at the time the highest fee ever paid). Contemporary reports stated that his excellent decision-making, consistency and strong control did much to improve the standard of play in Tasmania. He returned to Melbourne at the end of the season and was immediately reappointed to the VFL for 1930.


Haydn Bunton incident

One famous incident in McMurray's career involved the great Haydn Bunton Sr. In 1934, Bunton dominated the last game of the season; and, as he walked off the ground, he made a flippant remark to McMurray, along the lines of: "That wasn't bad today, Jack." "Never try to bribe an umpire," McMurray apparently replied—and left him out of the votes. Bunton lost the
Brownlow medal The Charles Brownlow Trophy, better known as the Brownlow Medal (and informally as Charlie), is awarded to the best and fairest player in the Australian Football League (AFL) during the home-and-away season, as determined by votes cast by the f ...
to
Dick Reynolds Richard Sylvannus Reynolds (20 June 1915 – 2 September 2002) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the Essendon Football Club in the Victorian Football League (VFL). Reynolds is one of four footballers to have won three Brownlow ...
by one vote that season.


Senior career

In August 1936, 20 seasons after his first VFL match, McMurray became the first umpire to officiate in 300 VFL matches. He eventually retired from VFL umpiring at the end of that season having umpired a total of 307 matches (including 4 as a boundary umpire), 23 finals (including 5 Grand Finals) and a record 15
interstate The Dwight D. Eisenhower National System of Interstate and Defense Highways, commonly known as the Interstate Highway System, or the Eisenhower Interstate System, is a network of controlled-access highways that forms part of the National H ...
appointments. He umpired one final season in the country leagues and at the end of 1937, aged 47, and left the field for good.


Honours

He was made a life member of the League in 1980 matching his 1933 Life Membership of the VFL Umpires Association. McMurray was further recognised by the awarding of the Jack McMurray Scholarships. These were presented to the best two first year umpires on the Cadet Squad list each year between and 1987 and 1991 by the then VFL Commission. McMurray was inducted to the
Australian Football Hall of Fame The Australian Football Hall of Fame was established in 1996, the 1996 AFL season, centenary year of the Australian Football League, to help recognise the contributions made to the sport of Australian rules football by players, umpires, media pe ...
in 1996. His son Jack McMurray Jr. was also a highly respected umpire and also inducted into the Hall of Fame.


References

* Ross, J. (ed.), ''The Australian Football Hall of Fame'', HarperCollinsPublishers, (Pymble), 1999.


External links


Australian Football Hall of FameAFL Umpires Assoc
{{DEFAULTSORT:McMurray, Jack Sr. 1889 births 1988 deaths Australian Football Hall of Fame inductees Australian Football League umpires Victorian Football Association umpires People from Port Melbourne Sportspeople from Melbourne