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Issawi Frej (, ; born 14 December 1963) is an Arab-Israeli politician who served as a minister and was a member of the
Knesset The Knesset ( , ) is the Unicameralism, unicameral legislature of Israel. The Knesset passes all laws, elects the President of Israel, president and Prime Minister of Israel, prime minister, approves the Cabinet of Israel, cabinet, and supe ...
for Meretz in 2021 and was also an MK for the party between 2013 and 2019. As of June 2023, he was the Minister of Regional Cooperation. He is the second Muslim minister in Israeli history, after Raleb Majadle.


Biography

Frej was born in Kafr Qasim, Israel, to a Muslim-Arab family. His grandfather was killed in the Kafr Qasim massacre,Rivlin condemns ‘terrible crime’ of Kfar Kassem massacre
The Times of Israel ''The Times of Israel'' (ToI) is an Israeli multi-language online newspaper that was launched in 2012 and has since become the largest English-language Jewish and Israeli news source by audience size. It was co-founded by Israeli journalist Dav ...
26 October 2014.
Frej is the eldest of twelve children. In 1982, he began studying accounting and economics at the
Hebrew University of Jerusalem The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; ) is an Israeli public university, public research university based in Jerusalem. Co-founded by Albert Einstein and Chaim Weizmann in July 1918, the public university officially opened on 1 April 1925. ...
, and later worked as an accountant.Meet the new MK: Esawi Freige
The Jerusalem Post, 30 January 2013
Whilst at university, he joined the joint Jewish-Arab "Campus" group, and subsequently joined the Ratz party, which later merged into Meretz. He served on the secretariat of Peace Now, and was involved in the Geneva Accord. Frej is married, with seven children. They reside in Kafr Qasim. In February 2022, Frej was hospitalized in
Tel Aviv Tel Aviv-Yafo ( or , ; ), sometimes rendered as Tel Aviv-Jaffa, and usually referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the Gush Dan metropolitan area of Israel. Located on the Israeli Mediterranean coastline and with a popula ...
after suffering a
stroke Stroke is a medical condition in which poor cerebral circulation, blood flow to a part of the brain causes cell death. There are two main types of stroke: brain ischemia, ischemic, due to lack of blood flow, and intracranial hemorrhage, hemor ...
.


Political career

Frej first ran for the Knesset in 2003, and was placed sixteenth on the Meretz list for the elections that year. However, the party won only six seats. For the 2006 elections, he was placed seventh, but Meretz won only five seats. In the 2009 elections, he was placed ninth, but again failed to win a seat, as Meretz was reduced to three MKs. However, after being placed fifth on the party's list for the 2013 elections, he entered the Knesset, after the party won six seats. Frej was re-elected in the
2015 elections Africa * 2015 Beninese parliamentary election 26 April 2015 * 2015 Burkinabé general election 29 November 2015 * 2015 Burundian legislative election 29 June 2015 * 2015 Burundian presidential election 21 July 2015 * 2015-16 Central African gene ...
, after being placed third on the Meretz list. He was fourth on the party's list for the April 2019 elections, and was re-elected as the party won four seats. In June 2021, he joined the coalition government as the Minister of Regional Cooperation. In July 2021, he resigned the Knesset under the Norwegian law. He was succeeded by Ali Salalha. In October 2021, Frej met publicly with Nasredeen Abdulbari, then the Justice Minister of
Sudan Sudan, officially the Republic of the Sudan, is a country in Northeast Africa. It borders the Central African Republic to the southwest, Chad to the west, Libya to the northwest, Egypt to the north, the Red Sea to the east, Eritrea and Ethiopi ...
, one of the first public meetings between Israeli and Sudanese officials. In November 2021, Frej met with
Palestinian Authority Prime Minister The prime minister of the Palestinian National Authority was the position of the official head of government of the Palestinian government#Executive organs, Palestinian Authority government, which operated between March 2003 and January 2013, w ...
Mohammed Shtayyeh to discuss the financial and security relationship between Israel and the West Bank; after this meeting, Frej predicted that the Palestinian Authority would agree to stop paying monthly stipends to those who have been convicted of terrorism and to the families of terrorists who have killed Israelis. After his retirement, he was placed honorary 117th place on the Meretz list on 2022 Israeli legislative election.


Political positions

Frej is a supporter of the
two-state solution The two-state solution is a proposed approach to resolving the Israeli–Palestinian conflict, by creating two states on the territory of the former Mandatory Palestine. It is often contrasted with the one-state solution, which is the esta ...
. Frej is a supporter of the Abraham Accords, stating that he believes the accords offer Israel chances for economic growth; he suggested that further countries would also sign treaties normalizing relations with Israel. On 1 February 2022, Frej rejected
Amnesty International Amnesty International (also referred to as Amnesty or AI) is an international non-governmental organization focused on human rights, with its headquarters in the United Kingdom. The organization says that it has more than ten million members a ...
's charge that Israel is an apartheid state, saying: "Israel has many problems that must be solved, inside the Green Line and certainly in the occupied territories, but Israel is not an apartheid state."


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Frej, Issawi 1963 births Living people Arab members of the Knesset Deputy speakers of the Knesset Government ministers of Israel Hebrew University of Jerusalem alumni Israeli accountants Israeli anti-war activists Israeli Muslims Members of the 19th Knesset (2013–2015) Members of the 20th Knesset (2015–2019) Members of the 21st Knesset (2019) Members of the 24th Knesset (2021–2022) Meretz politicians People from Kafr Qasim