Island (HÖH And Current 93 Album)
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''Island'' is a studio album by HÖH and
Current 93 Current 93 are an English experimental music group, founded in 1982 by David Tibet. Much of Current 93's early work was similar to late 1970s and early 1980s industrial music: abrasive tape loops, droning synthesizer noises and Tibet's distorte ...
, released in November 1991 through Durtro. It differs from much of Current 93's output due to its prominent use of synthesizers and
ambient music Ambient music is a genre of music that emphasizes Musical tone, tone and atmosphere over traditional Musical form, musical structure or rhythm. Often "peaceful" sounding and lacking Musical composition, composition, beat, and/or structured melod ...
. Some of the compositions also appear on HÖH's soundtrack for the film '' Children of Nature''. The CD release of ''Island'' includes humorous bonus tracks.


Background

In the late 1980s,
David Tibet David Tibet (born David Michael Bunting; 5 March 1960) is an English poet, artist and musician. He is best known for the musical group Current 93, which he founded and is the only consistent member of, along with his contributions to the b ...
of the British band
Current 93 Current 93 are an English experimental music group, founded in 1982 by David Tibet. Much of Current 93's early work was similar to late 1970s and early 1980s industrial music: abrasive tape loops, droning synthesizer noises and Tibet's distorte ...
considered moving permanently to Iceland. He knew Icelanders such as
Sveinbjörn Beinteinsson Sveinbjörn Beinteinsson (4 July 1924 – 23 December 1993) was an Icelandic religious leader and singer of rímur who was instrumental in gaining the Icelandic government's recognition of pre-Christian Heathenry (new religious movement), Hea ...
, leader of the Icelandic neopagan organisation
Ásatrúarfélagið (, ''Ásatrú Fellowship''), also known simply as , is an Icelandic religious organisation of Heathenry (new religious movement), heathenry (in Iceland also called , " faith"). It was founded on the first day of summer (Iceland), first day of s ...
, and the composer HÖH, full name Hilmar Örn Hilmarsson, who also was active in Ásatrúarfélagið and eventually became its leader in 2003. Although Tibet never moved to the country, he made a number of visits, released an album with Sveinbjörn's ''
rímur In Icelandic literature, a ''ríma'' (, literally "a rhyme", pl. ''rímur'', ) is an epic poetry, epic poem written in any of the so-called ''rímnahættir'' (, "rímur meters"). They are rhymed, they alliterative verse, alliterate and consist of ...
'' singing titled ''Edda'' and collaborated with HÖH over several years. Among his works with HÖH are the 1987 spoof album ''The Aryan Aquarians Meet Their Waterloo'', conceived when they were inebriated, and the more serious album ''Island''. ''Island'' was recorded from 1986 to 1991 over several studio sessions in Iceland. HÖH booked studio time every time Tibet visited the country, without any plan for what the album would contain or what it would be called.


Music and lyrics

''Island'' combines HÖH's work with synthesizers,
ambient music Ambient music is a genre of music that emphasizes Musical tone, tone and atmosphere over traditional Musical form, musical structure or rhythm. Often "peaceful" sounding and lacking Musical composition, composition, beat, and/or structured melod ...
and influences from classical music with Current 93's interest in religion, mortality and humour. Some of HÖH's compositions for the album were also used on his soundtrack for the 1991 Icelandic film '' Children of Nature'', directed by
Friðrik Þór Friðriksson Friðrik Þór Friðriksson (born 12 May 1954; pronounced ), sometimes credited as Fridrik Thor Fridriksson, is an Icelandic film director and producer. Biography Fridriksson started his film making career with experimental films and documentar ...
. "The Dream of a Shadow of Smoke" uses quotations from the 17th-century treatise ''The Rule and Exercises of Holy Dying'' by the philosopher
Jeremy Taylor Jeremy Taylor (1613–1667) was a cleric in the Church of England who achieved fame as an author during the Protectorate of Oliver Cromwell. He is sometimes known as the "Shakespeare of Divines" for his poetic style of expression, and he is fr ...
. "Anyway, People Die" features a Buddhist
Lama Lama () is a title bestowed to a realized practitioner of the Dharma in Tibetan Buddhism. Not all monks are lamas, while nuns and female practitioners can be recognized and entitled as lamas. The Tibetan word ''la-ma'' means "high mother", ...
as a guest musician. The CD version of ''Island'' includes five humorous and more
synth-pop Synth-pop (short for synthesizer pop; also called techno-pop; ) is a music genre that first became prominent in the late 1970s and features the synthesizer as the dominant musical instrument. It was prefigured in the 1960s and early 1970s b ...
oriented bonus tracks. "Crowleymass Unveiled" originally appeared on the 1987 EP '' Crowleymass'' and pokes fun at Tibet's previous interest in
Aleister Crowley Aleister Crowley ( ; born Edward Alexander Crowley; 12 October 1875 – 1 December 1947) was an English occultist, ceremonial magician, poet, novelist, mountaineer, and painter. He founded the religion of Thelema, identifying himself as the pr ...
. "The Fall of Christopher Robin" is about how the children's book character
Christopher Robin Christopher Robin is a character created by A. A. Milne, based on his son Christopher Robin Milne. The character appears in the author's popular books of poetry and ''Winnie-the-Pooh'' stories, and has subsequently appeared in various Disney ...
becomes morally corrupted. Tibet later said he regretted not creating a clear demarcation between the first eight tracks and the lightweight bonus tracks, and that "''Island'' was an interesting album but the trouble with any keyboard or synthesizer-based album is that they date rapidly".


Reception

Andreas Diesel and Dieter Gerten wrote that ''Island'' stands out in Current 93's discography due to HÖH's musical influence, characterised by "symphonic synthesizer sounds and hypnotic percussion". David Keenan complimented Tibet's lyrics and highlighted "The Dream of a Shadow of Smoke" and "Falling", writing that Tibet's songwriting successfully merges with HÖH's arrangements and
Björk Björk Guðmundsdóttir ( , ; born 21 November 1965), known mononymously as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, and actress. Noted for her distinct voice, three-octave vocal range, and eccentric public per ...
's backing vocals on those tracks. Otherwise, Keenen said the album suffers from "a nasty
new age New Age is a range of Spirituality, spiritual or Religion, religious practices and beliefs that rapidly grew in Western world, Western society during the early 1970s. Its highly eclecticism, eclectic and unsystematic structure makes a precise d ...
sheen, complete with a
Lou Reed Lewis Allan Reed (March 2, 1942October 27, 2013) was an American musician and songwriter. He was the guitarist, singer, and principal songwriter for the rock band the Velvet Underground and had a solo career that spanned five decades. Althoug ...
-like bass sound redolent of the mating calls of whales", and that the bonus tracks from the CD drag it down.


Track listing


Personnel

*
David Tibet David Tibet (born David Michael Bunting; 5 March 1960) is an English poet, artist and musician. He is best known for the musical group Current 93, which he founded and is the only consistent member of, along with his contributions to the b ...
– vocals * HÖH – keyboards, acoustic guitar, bass guitar, harp, percussion *
Björk Guðmundsdóttir Björk Guðmundsdóttir ( , ; born 21 November 1965), known mononymously as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, and actress. Noted for her distinct voice, three-octave vocal range, and eccentric public pe ...
– backing vocals on "Falling" * Akiko Hada – backing vocals on "Falling" * Thór Eldon – guitar on "Crowleymass" * Godkrist – guitar on "Passing Horses" and "Crowleymass" * Liz Aster – backing vocals on "Fields of Rape" and "Merry-Go-Round" * Bogomil Font – backing vocals on "Merry-Go-Round" * Ása Hlín Svavarsdóttir – vocals on "The Dream of a Shadow of Smoke" * – drums and percussion on "Paperback Honey" * The Venerable 'Chimed Rig'dzin Lama, Rinpoche – bells and drums on "Anyway, People Die" * Johnny Triumph – backing vocals on "Merry-Go-Round" and "Crowleymass" * Joolie Wood – violin on "Anyway, People Die" and "Merry-Go-Round" * Rose McDowall – backing vocals on "Paperback Honey" and "Fields of Rape and Smoke" * Einar Örn – backing vocals on "Fields of Rape and Smoke" and "Crowleymass" * Tómas M. Tómasson – bass guitar on "The Dream of a Shadow of Smoke", "Fields of Rape and Smoke" and "To Blackened Earth"


References

{{Current 93 1991 albums Current 93 albums Durtro albums