Irish Sign Language Act 2017
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The Irish Sign Language Act 2017 ( Act No. 13 of 2017; previously Bill No. 40 of 2017) is an Act of the
Oireachtas The Oireachtas ( ; ), sometimes referred to as Oireachtas Éireann, is the Bicameralism, bicameral parliament of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. The Oireachtas consists of the president of Ireland and the two houses of the Oireachtas (): a house ...
(Irish parliament) which gives
Irish Sign Language Irish Sign Language (ISL, ) is the sign language of Ireland, used primarily in the Republic of Ireland. It is also used in Northern Ireland, alongside British Sign Language (BSL). Irish Sign Language is more closely related to French Sign Langu ...
official legal status.


Background

Broadly, before the bill was passed there were large swathes of public services that were inaccessible to deaf people. In 2015, it was noted by Mental Health Reform that unless a user of mental health services books an interpreter in advance, there is no way to communicate this in advance. In 2017, the Citizens Information Board published a report criticising a lack of interpreters in public organisations as undermining of the self-worth of deaf people and quite possibly clinically dangerous in a medical context due to the possibility of a misunderstanding leading to significant clinical risk. In 2020, primary education was criticised as extremely exclusionary and inaccessible to deaf children. The campaign for Irish Sign Language to gain legal recognition took 35 years from the start of the campaign to commencement.


Commencement of the law

The law commenced on 23 December 2020.


Impact

One year after commencement, according to a report by the National Disability Authority into the operation of the law, awareness among public bodies about there was very low. The Irish Government delayed publication by 1 year due to an "ongoing legal issue".


See also

* British Sign Language Act 2022 *
Accessible Canada Act The ''Accessible Canada Act'' (ACA; ) is a Canada-wide accessibility act that applies to the federal public sector, Crown corporations, and all federally-regulated organizations, building on the ''Canadian Human Rights Act'', and focuses on the ...
* New Zealand Sign Language Act 2006


References

2017 in Irish law Acts of the Oireachtas of the 2010s Disability in Ireland Irish language legislation Legal recognition of sign languages Irish Sign Language {{Ireland-law-stub