Ioane, Prince Of Mukhrani
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Ioane ( ka, იოანე მუხრანბატონი, ''Ioane Mukhranbatoni'') (12 December 1755 – 1 October 1801) was a Georgian diplomat and military commander. As the head of the
Mukhrani Mukhrani ( ka, მუხრანი, originally Mukhnari უხნარი i.e., "oak-grove") is a historical lowland district in eastern Georgia (country), Georgia, currently within the borders of Mtskheta-Mtianeti mkhare, region, north o ...
branch of the royal
Bagrationi dynasty The Bagrationi dynasty (; ) is a royal family, royal dynasty which reigned in Georgia (country), Georgia from the Middle Ages until the early 19th century, being among the oldest extant Christianity, Christian ruling dynasties in the world. In ...
of
Kartli Kartli ( ka, ქართლი ) is a historical region in central-to-eastern Georgia traversed by the river Mtkvari (Kura), on which Georgia's capital, Tbilisi, is situated. Known to the Classical authors as Iberia, Kartli played a crucial rol ...
, he was Prince ('' batoni'') of
Mukhrani Mukhrani ( ka, მუხრანი, originally Mukhnari უხნარი i.e., "oak-grove") is a historical lowland district in eastern Georgia (country), Georgia, currently within the borders of Mtskheta-Mtianeti mkhare, region, north o ...
and ''
ex officio An ''ex officio'' member is a member of a body (notably a board, committee, or council) who is part of it by virtue of holding another office. The term '' ex officio'' is Latin, meaning literally 'from the office', and the sense intended is 'by r ...
'' commander of the
Banner A banner can be a flag or another piece of cloth bearing a symbol, logo, slogan or another message. A flag whose design is the same as the shield in a coat of arms (but usually in a square or rectangular shape) is called a banner of arms. Also, ...
of
Shida Kartli Shida Kartli ( ka, შიდა ქართლი, , ; "Inner Kartli") is a landlocked administrative region (''Mkhare'') in eastern Georgia. It comprises a central part of the historical-geographic province of Shida Kartli. With an area of , S ...
and Grand Master of the Household (''msakhurt-ukhutsesi'') at the court of Georgia from 1778 to 1801.


Biography

Ioane was a son of Prince Constantine III of Mukhrani. He succeeded to the headship of the House of Mukhrani on the retirement of his relative,
Simon Simon may refer to: People * Simon (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters with the given name Simon * Simon (surname), including a list of people with the surname Simon * Eugène Simon, French naturalist and the genus ...
. He was a son-in-law and senior official of King
Heraclius II of Georgia Heraclius II, also known as Erekle II ( ka, ერეკლე II) and The Little Kakhetian ( ka, პატარა კახი, link=no ; 7 November 1720 or 7 October 1721 Cyril_Toumanoff.html" ;"title="ccording to Cyril Toumanoff">C. Touman ...
. In 1783, Ioane signed, together with Prince
Garsevan Chavchavadze Prince Garsevan Chavchavadze ( ka, გარსევან ჭავჭავაძე) (July 20, 1757 - April 7, 1811) was a Georgia (country), Georgian nobleman (''tavadi''), politician and diplomat primarily known as the Georgian ambassador t ...
, the
Treaty of Georgievsk The Treaty of Georgievsk (; ka, გეორგიევსკის ტრაქტატი, tr) was a bilateral treaty concluded between the Russian Empire and the east Georgian kingdom of Kartli-Kakheti on July 24, 1783. The treaty establi ...
whereby Georgia was promised
Russian Russian(s) may refer to: *Russians (), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *A citizen of Russia *Russian language, the most widely spoken of the Slavic languages *''The Russians'', a b ...
protection and preservation of its throne under the House of Bagrationi.
Treaty of Georgievsk, 1783
''. PSRZ, vol. 22 (1830), pp. 1013-1017. Translated from the Russian by Russell E. Martin, Ph.D., Westminster College.
From 1786 to 1795, he was a military governor of the
Erivan Khanate The Erivan Khanate (), also known as , was a Khanates of the Caucasus, khanate (i.e., province) that was established in Afsharid dynasty, Afsharid Iran in the 18th century. It covered an area of roughly 19,500 km2, and corresponded to most o ...
, Georgia's tributary state. He was responsible for putting down a revolt against Heraclius' hegemony in the
Nakhichevan Khanate The Nakhichevan Khanate () was a khanate under Iranian suzerainty, which controlled the city of Nakhichevan and its surroundings from 1747 to 1828. The territory of the khanate corresponded to most of the present-day Nakhchivan Autonomous Republ ...
in 1786 and commanded elements of Georgian troops at the disastrous battle against the Iranian invasion of Tbilisi in 1795.ქართული საბჭოთა ენციკლოპედია, ტ. 7/ Georgian Soviet Encyclopedia, Vol. 7
(1984), იოანე მუხრანბატონი oane Mukhranbatoni(in Georgian). Tbilisi. p. 231.


Family

Prince Ioane was married to Princess Ketevan of Georgia, daughter of King Heraclius II. They had 7 children: *
Constantine IV of Mukhrani Constantine IV ( ka, კონსტანტინე IV მუხრანბატონი, ''Konstantine IV Mukhranbatoni''; , ''Konstantin Ivanovich Bagration-Mukhransky'') (1782 – 7 September 1842) was the head of the House of Mukhrani, Mu ...
(1782–1842) *Teimuraz Bagration of Mukhrani (1784–1833) * Grigol Bagration of Mukhrani (1787–1861) *Barbare Bagration of Mukhrani (1790–1843) *David Bagration of Mukhrani (1793–1878) *Tamar Bagration of Mukhrani (1798–1851) *Irakli Bagration of Mukhrani (1800–1816)


References

{{s-end 1755 births 1801 deaths House of Mukhrani Diplomats for Georgia (country) Generals from Georgia (country)