Intrinsity, Inc. was a privately held
Austin, Texas
Austin ( ) is the List of capitals in the United States, capital city of the U.S. state of Texas. It is the county seat and most populous city of Travis County, Texas, Travis County, with portions extending into Hays County, Texas, Hays and W ...
based
fabless semiconductor company; it was founded in 1997 as EVSX on the remnants of
Exponential Technology
Exponential Technology (originally Renaissance Microsystems) was a vendor of PowerPC microprocessors. The company was founded by George Taylor and Jim Blomgren in 1993. The company's plan was to use BiCMOS technology to produce very fast processors ...
and changed its name to Intrinsity in 2000. It had around 100 employees and supplied tools and services for highly efficient
semiconductor
A semiconductor is a material with electrical conductivity between that of a conductor and an insulator. Its conductivity can be modified by adding impurities (" doping") to its crystal structure. When two regions with different doping level ...
logic
Logic is the study of correct reasoning. It includes both formal and informal logic. Formal logic is the study of deductively valid inferences or logical truths. It examines how conclusions follow from premises based on the structure o ...
design, enabling high performance
microprocessor
A microprocessor is a computer processor (computing), processor for which the data processing logic and control is included on a single integrated circuit (IC), or a small number of ICs. The microprocessor contains the arithmetic, logic, a ...
s with fewer
transistor
A transistor is a semiconductor device used to Electronic amplifier, amplify or electronic switch, switch electrical signals and electric power, power. It is one of the basic building blocks of modern electronics. It is composed of semicondu ...
s and low power consumption. The acquisition of the firm by
Apple Inc.
Apple Inc. is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, in Silicon Valley. It is best known for its consumer electronics, software, and services. Founded in 1976 as Apple Comput ...
was confirmed on April 27, 2010.
Products
Intrinsity's main selling point was its Fast14 technology, a set of design tools implemented in custom
EDA software, for using
dynamic logic and novel signal encodings to permit greater processor speeds in a given process than naive static design can offer.
Concepts used in Fast14 are described in a white paper: and include the use of multi-phase clocks so that synchronisation is not required at every cycle boundary (that is, a pipelined design does not require latches at every clock cycle); ''
1-of-N'' encoding where a signal with N states is carried as a voltage on one of N wires with the other N-1 grounded, rather than being carried on log(N) wires which can be in arbitrary states; and a variety of sophisticated routing algorithms including ones which permute the order of the wires in a bundle carrying a 1-of-N signal in such a way as to reduce noise exposure, and ones which allow complicated gates to 'borrow' delay from simple ones to allow a shorter clock cycle than a more pessimistic design approach permits. Converters between the two signal encodings are readily available, and are useful for interfacing to blocks of static logic.
This technology has been used to implement
ARM, MIPS and
Power ISA
Power ISA is a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) instruction set architecture (ISA) currently developed by the OpenPOWER Foundation, led by IBM. It was originally developed by IBM and the now-defunct Power.org industry group. Power IS ...
cores, which Intrinsity licences under the name of ''FastCores''; the first implementation was ''FastMATH'', a
MIPS-based
DSP-like microprocessor implemented in 130 nm technology and introduced in 2002. It operates at 15 W power at 2.0 GHz and 1 V, and 6 W power at 1 GHz and 0.85 V; it was awarded Best Extreme Processor in 2003 by ''
Microprocessor Report''. The design took 16 months by a team of 45 engineers.
In July 2009, Intrinsity announced that it had developed in collaboration with Samsung a 1 GHz implementation of the ARM Cortex-A8 chip; it had developed a similar high-speed implementation of the Cortex-R4 chip two years earlier.
Customers
*
ATI – for reducing transistor count in
GPUs.
*
AMCC – for
Power ISA
Power ISA is a reduced instruction set computer (RISC) instruction set architecture (ISA) currently developed by the OpenPOWER Foundation, led by IBM. It was originally developed by IBM and the now-defunct Power.org industry group. Power IS ...
based designs reaching 3 GHz.
*
LSI Corporation
LSI Logic Corporation was an American company founded in Santa Clara, California, was a pioneer in the ASIC and EDA industries. It evolved over time to design and sell semiconductors and software that accelerated storage and networking in dat ...
(then
Agere Systems) – for high performance and low power
macrocell
A macrocell or macrosite is a cell in a mobile phone network that provides radio coverage served by a high power cell site (tower, antenna or mast). Generally, macrocells provide coverage larger than microcell. The antennas for macrocells are m ...
design.
*
Samsung
Samsung Group (; stylised as SΛMSUNG) is a South Korean Multinational corporation, multinational manufacturing Conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered in the Samsung Town office complex in Seoul. The group consists of numerous a ...
- for high-speed, low power processor cores.
See also
*
Early iPhone systems-on-chip
References
External links
*
Intrinsity Turns a Corner – Microprocessor ReportEVSX Announces Name Change and Technology Focus. – Business WireWorking link to Fast14_Overview.pdf which disappeared from the Internet Archive
{{Apple
1997 establishments in Texas
2010 disestablishments in Texas
2010 mergers and acquisitions
American companies established in 1997
American companies disestablished in 2010
Apple Inc. acquisitions
Computer companies established in 1997
Computer companies disestablished in 2010
Defunct computer companies of the United States
Defunct computer hardware companies
Defunct semiconductor companies of the United States
Electronics companies established in 1997
Electronics companies disestablished in 2010
Fabless semiconductor companies