Indurikar Maharaj
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Nivrutti Kashinath Deshmukh (born 9 January 1972) is an Indian
kirtan Sikh ''kirta''n with Indian harmoniums and '' Kenya.html" ;"title="tabla'' drums (a common and popular pairing), in Kenya">tabla'' drums (a common and popular pairing), in Kenya (1960s) ''Kirtana'' (; ), also rendered as ''Kiirtan'', ''Kirt ...
kar and social educator from
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
, India. His shows typically involve humorous routines that poke fun at societal ills and malpractices.


Early life and education

Indurikar was born on 9 January 1972 to a kirtankar father. He grew up in Indori village in Akole taluka of
Ahmednagar district Ahmednagar district (Marathi pronunciation: ™É¦(É™)mÉ™d̪nəɡəɾ, officially Ahilyanagar district, is the largest district of Maharashtra state in western India. The historical city of Ahmednagar is the headquarters of the district. Ahmednagar ...
and adopted the
demonym A demonym (; ) or 'gentilic' () is a word that identifies a group of people ( inhabitants, residents, natives) in relation to a particular place. Demonyms are usually derived from the name of the place ( hamlet, village, town, city, region, ...
''Indorikar/Indurikar'' as part of his stage name. Indurikar earned a B.Ed. degree from the Gokhale Education Society's College of Education in
Sangamner Sangamner is a city and a municipal council located in the Ahmednagar District of Maharashtra state in India. It derives its name from the site of the ''sangam'' (confluence) of three rivers in the area: the Pravara, Mhalungi, and Adhala. Sa ...
,
Ahmednagar district Ahmednagar district (Marathi pronunciation: ™É¦(É™)mÉ™d̪nəɡəɾ, officially Ahilyanagar district, is the largest district of Maharashtra state in western India. The historical city of Ahmednagar is the headquarters of the district. Ahmednagar ...
. He initially worked as a teacher and started performing ''Kirtans'' at the age of 22.


Kirtan style

Indurikar is known for interlacing humorous relatable examples in his kirtans and thus is able to quickly strike a cord with the audience. First cassette of his kirtan was released in 2003 and soon became famous over the social media. Indurikar, along with a group of associates, employ musical instruments '' Taal'' and ''
Mridang The ''mridangam'' is an ancient percussion instrument originating from the Indian subcontinent. It is the primary rhythmic accompaniment in a Carnatic music ensemble. In Dhrupad, a modified version, the pakhawaj, is the primary percussion in ...
'', but their usage is minimal. According to Sadanand More, a historian as well as a kirtan writer, Indurikar does not fit within the hierarchy of Sant Parampara and
Warkari Warkari ( ; Marathi: ; Pronunciation: ; Meaning: 'The one who performs the ''Wari) is a sampradaya (religious movement) within the bhakti spiritual tradition of Hinduism, geographically associated with the Indian state of Maharashtra. Warka ...
sampradaya. He added that Indurikar's objectification of women and substandard jokes are indicative of base-level mediocrity. He has been accused of promoting superstition.


Controversies

Teachers unions in
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
expressed displeasure at swipes taken by Indurikar accusing teachers of being lazy. Indurikar has made several controversial statements about woman. Some examples of these statements are: *"The wife of a man who does love marriage calls her husband by name. What a great shortcoming this is. We are men, men. Husband is husband. If my wife calls me single, why won't she gnash her teeth?" *"No matter how heavy the sandals are, what do you wear around your neck? Where are the sandals? She is a wife. She must be of that size." *"The less clothes there are on the body of the child, the more the child should be beaten." *"Tell the maid's wives, what do you do? Shame on you." *"Pori started dancing in front of Navradeva. At the wedding, check the family, who are yours?" *"Parents, check your daughters' hands. See if there is a bangle. Or a drowned religion?" *"Poryalabi was not left alone. She started falling in love with someone. We were in the same class and they said they fell in love. ''Kanphad'' (face) should be broken."


February 2020 case

In February 2020, Indurikar received strong backlash for one of his statements that his made during his sermon in Ozar ( budruk) in Ahmednagar. The preacher had reportedly said that ''"If a woman has intercourse on the even date, a boy is born. If a woman is on an odd date, a girl is born .... If intercourse is done at an inauspicious time, the child that is born would bring a bad name to the family. If the timing (of intercourse) is missed, the quality of output (child) will be sub-standard." An Anti-superstition NGO Maharashtra Andhashraddha Nirmoolan Samiti sought to file case against Indurikar claiming his remarks on timing of intercourse and gender of child violated the Pre-Conception and Pre-Natal Diagnostic Techniques (PCPNDT) Act as well as the anti Black-Magic Act. His ''kirtan'' in
Kolhapur Kolhapur () is a city on the banks of the Panchganga River in the southern part of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Kolhapur is one of the most significant cities in South Maharashtra and has been a hub of historical, religious, and cultural a ...
was abruptly cancelled. Women's rights activist
Trupti Desai Trupti Desai (born 1985) is an Indian social activist and the founder of the Bhumata Brigade & Bhumata Foundation, a Pune-based organization. Desai has campaigned for allowing women to religious places like the Shani Shingnapur Temple, the Haj ...
threatened to throw ink on his face if a case wasn't filed against him soon. Indurikar apologized in a handwritten note saying he was tendering an apology if anyone's sentiments were hurt by his remarks. He added that some people unhappy with his work were causing additional trouble for him. While answering a notice from the health department, Indurikar flip-flopped claiming that he made no such statements and there was no event held on dates in question. State minister Bachchu Kadu announced that there will be no charges filed against Indurikar. On 19 June 2020, a First information report was registered in a Judicial Magistrate First Class (JMFC) court in Sangamner, Ahmednagar. He was summoned to be present in court in August.


Personal life

Indurikar lives in Ozar (Bk) in
Sangamner taluka Sangamner taluka, is a taluka in Sangamner subdivision of Ahilyanagar district in Maharashtra state of India. Area The table below shows area of the taluka by land type. Villages in Sangamner There are at least 172 villages iSangamnertaluka. ''F ...
in
Ahmednagar district Ahmednagar district (Marathi pronunciation: ™É¦(É™)mÉ™d̪nəɡəɾ, officially Ahilyanagar district, is the largest district of Maharashtra state in western India. The historical city of Ahmednagar is the headquarters of the district. Ahmednagar ...
with his wife ''Shalinitai Deshmukh'' and two children. He is the founding president of ''Dnyaneshwar Mauil Bahu-uddesiya Sevabhavi Sanstha'' in Ozar (Bk), Sangamner. He runs a school in the village and is a known philanthropist in his region. In 2019, there was a brief speculation that he may join politics with the
Bharatiya Janta Party The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP; , ) is a political party in India and one of the two major Indian political parties alongside the Indian National Congress. BJP emerged out from Syama Prasad Mukherjee's Bharatiya Jana Sangh. Since 2014, ...
, but he quickly clarified that he won't ever contest in elections.


References

{{reflist Living people 1972 births Marathi people People from Ahmednagar district