Idlès (
Arabic
Arabic (, , or , ) is a Central Semitic languages, Central Semitic language of the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family spoken primarily in the Arab world. The International Organization for Standardization (ISO) assigns lang ...
:
إدلس) is a
municipality
A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate.
The term ''municipality' ...
in
Tazrouk District,
Tamanrasset Province,
Algeria
Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to Algeria–Tunisia border, the northeast by Tunisia; to Algeria–Libya border, the east by Libya; to Alger ...
. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 4,945,
up from 3,791 in 1998, with an annual growth rate of 2.7%.
Its postal code is 11110 and its municipal code is 1105. The largest nearby city is
Tamanrasset
Tamanrasset (; ), also known as Tamanghasset or Tamenghest, is an oasis city and capital of Tamanrasset Province in southern Algeria, in the Ahaggar Mountains. It is the chief city of the Algerian Tuareg. It is located at an altitude of . As of ...
; other smaller towns include
In Amguel
In Amguel (Arabic: عين امقل, lit. ''Amguel spring'') is a town and commune in Tamanrasset District, Tamanrasset Province, Algeria. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 4,208, up from 3,030 in 1998, with an annual growth r ...
to the west and
Tazrouk to the south.
Geography
Idlès is located at an elevation of in the
Hoggar mountains of southern Algeria. The town lies on the eastern bank of the
Oued Tarouda. The surrounding area belongs to the
West Saharan montane xeric woodlands ecoregion.
Climate
Idlès has a hot
desert climate
The desert climate or arid climate (in the Köppen climate classification ''BWh'' and ''BWk'') is a dry climate sub-type in which there is a severe excess of evaporation over precipitation. The typically bald, rocky, or sandy surfaces in desert ...
(
Köppen climate classification
The Köppen climate classification divides Earth climates into five main climate groups, with each group being divided based on patterns of seasonal precipitation and temperature. The five main groups are ''A'' (tropical), ''B'' (arid), ''C'' (te ...
''BWh''), with very hot summers and mild winters, and very little precipitation throughout the year. Compared to other towns in the Sahara of southern Algeria its summers are less hot and it receives somewhat more precipitation due to its altitude.
Transportation
Idlès lies just north of the N55 national highway, which leads west to
In Amguel
In Amguel (Arabic: عين امقل, lit. ''Amguel spring'') is a town and commune in Tamanrasset District, Tamanrasset Province, Algeria. According to the 2008 census it has a population of 4,208, up from 3,030 in 1998, with an annual growth r ...
and east to
Bordj El Houasse. Another road leads south from the highway to
Tazrouk.
Education
1.7% of the population has a tertiary education (the equal lowest in the province), and another 10.6% has completed secondary education. The overall literacy rate is 65.1%, and is 79.9% among males and 48.4% among females.
Localities
The commune is composed of six localities:
*Idlès
*
Mertoutek
*
Hirhafek
*Tizaït
*Tassili Alaksad Partie Nord
*
Amguid
References
Neighbouring towns and cities
{{DEFAULTSORT:Idles
Communes of Tamanrasset Province
Tuareg