Ich Hab' Mich Ergeben
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

"Ich hab mich ergeben" (; ), originally titled "Gelübde" (; 'Vow'), is a German patriotic song. The text was written in 1820 by Hans Ferdinand Maßmann. As singing the traditional anthem, the "
Deutschlandlied The "", officially titled "", is a German poem written by August Heinrich Hoffmann von Fallersleben . A popular song which was made for the cause of creating a unified German state, it was adopted in its entirety in 1922 by the Weimar Repub ...
", starting with the line ''"Deutschland, Deutschland über alles"'' ("Germany, Germany above all else"), didn't seem appropriate after Germany's surrender in
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, the double meaning of the line '''Ich hab mich ergeben','' which means '''I have surrendered''' in literal translation, but in the context of this song's lyrics also '''I am devoted to thee, made this song one of the favorites for a national anthem in post-war Germany. As such, it was one of the unofficial
national anthem A national anthem is a patriotic musical composition symbolizing and evoking eulogies of the history and traditions of a country or nation. The majority of national anthems are marches or hymns in style. American, Central Asian, and European ...
s of
West Germany West Germany was the common English name for the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG) from its formation on 23 May 1949 until German reunification, its reunification with East Germany on 3 October 1990. It is sometimes known as the Bonn Republi ...
from 1949 until 1952, and in national radio it was played even since 1945 before intermission. However, public interest in the song declined before the ''Deutschlandlied'' was officially reinstated, of which only the third stanza is sung ever since. Two Christmas carols use the same tune: the English " God Rest Ye Merry Gentlemen" and the Swedish " När juldagsmorgon glimmar". The tune is also used in the Micronesian national anthem, a cultural realm which has been historically influenced by German colonial presence.


History

The national anthem of the
Federated States of Micronesia The Federated States of Micronesia (, abbreviated FSM), or simply Micronesia, is an island country in Micronesia, a region of Oceania. The federation encompasses the majority of the Caroline Islands (excluding Palau) and consists of four Admin ...
, "
Patriots of Micronesia "Patriots of Micronesia", also known as "Across all Micronesia", is the national anthem of the Federated States of Micronesia. History A bill to make "Patriots of Micronesia" the national anthem was introduced in 1987, and the anthem was adopte ...
", uses the same tune, as does the
Estonia Estonia, officially the Republic of Estonia, is a country in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the Baltic Sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and to the east by Ru ...
n song "Mu Isamaa armas" ("My beloved native land" by Martin Körber) which used to be Estonia's official flag song until 2009 when it was replaced by Gustav Ernesaks's "Mu Isamaa on minu arm" ("My homeland is my love"). The Latvian song
Šie kauli, šī miesa
also has the same tune. The melody is quoted by
Johannes Brahms Johannes Brahms (; ; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, virtuoso pianist, and conductor of the mid-Romantic period (music), Romantic period. His music is noted for its rhythmic vitality and freer treatment of dissonance, oft ...
in his ''
Academic Festival Overture ''Academic Festival Overture'' (), Op. 80, by Johannes Brahms, was one of a pair of contrasting concert overtures — the other being the ''Tragic Overture'', Op. 81. Brahms composed the work during the summer of 1880 as a tribute to the ...
''. The
Deutschlandfunk Deutschlandfunk (DLF, ''Broadcast Germany'') is a public-broadcasting radio station in Germany, concentrating on news and current affairs. It is one of the four national radio channels produced by Deutschlandradio. History Broadcasting in t ...
used the motif to the words "dir Land voll Lieb und Leben" as its
interval signal An interval signal, or tuning signal, is a characteristic sound or musical phrase used in international broadcasting, numbers stations, and by some domestic broadcasters, played before commencement or during breaks in transmission, but most comm ...
. The second stanza includes the words "land of the free", similar to the well-known words of "
The Star-Spangled Banner "The Star-Spangled Banner" is the national anthem of the United States. The lyrics come from the "Defence of Fort M'Henry", a poem written by American lawyer Francis Scott Key on September 14, 1814, after he witnessed the bombardment of Fort ...
", written eight years earlier.


Lyrics


Melody

\header \layout global = soprano = \relative c'' alto = \relative c' tenor = \relative c bass = \relative c verse = \lyricmode \score Arrangement: Friedrich Gernsheim
"125 Gelübde"
in ', vol. 1, Leipzig, C. F. Peters 1906.


"Wir hatten gebauet"

The music had originally been composed for another patriotic song by August Daniel von Binzer, "Wir hatten gebauet ein stattliches Haus" (1819). Some sources state that in this song the colours Black, Red, and Gold are mentioned for the first time in this order which is not true. In 1817, Binzer had written a different song that begins with the words ''"Stoßt an! Schwarz-Rot-Gold lebe!"'' (Let's toast! May Black, Red and Gold live!) The song's first performance took place on 27 January 1819 after the forced dissolution of the '' Urburschenschaft''. Around one year later, he wrote it down in the register of the participants of the 1817 Wartburg Festival. There, he called the tune a "Thuringian folk song", but no evidence of such earlier melody exists. The lyrics were published for the first time in the ''Kieler Commers- und Liederbuch'' in 1821, the tune followed in 1825. The text refers to the dissolution of the Urburschenschaft ("A noble house") due to the
Carlsbad Decrees The Carlsbad Decrees () were a set of reactionary restrictions introduced in the states of the German Confederation by resolution of the Bundesversammlung on 20 September 1819 after a conference held in the spa town of Carlsbad, Austrian Empire. ...
. During the ''
Vormärz ' (; English: ''pre-March'') was a period in the history of Germany preceding the 1848 March Revolution in the states of the German Confederation. The beginning of the period is less well-defined. Some place the starting point directly after ...
'',
censorship Censorship is the suppression of speech, public communication, or other information. This may be done on the basis that such material is considered objectionable, harmful, sensitive, or "inconvenient". Censorship can be conducted by governmen ...
often replaced the colours with lines.


References


External links

*
"Ich hab mich ergeben"
text, notes chords; Alojado Lieder Archiv

ingeb.org {{Portal bar, Germany 1819 songs German songs 1949 establishments in West Germany 1952 disestablishments in West Germany National symbols of Germany German patriotic songs Songs in German Historical national anthems Wir hatten gebauet