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IPC is a global
trade association A trade association, also known as an industry trade group, business association, sector association or industry body, is an organization founded and funded by businesses that operate in a specific Industry (economics), industry. Through collabor ...
whose aim is to standardize the assembly and production requirements of electronic equipment and assemblies. IPC is headquartered in Bannockburn, Illinois,
United States The United States of America (USA), also known as the United States (U.S.) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It is a federal republic of 50 U.S. state, states and a federal capital district, Washington, D.C. The 48 ...
with additional offices in
Washington, D.C. Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
Atlanta, Ga., and Miami, Fla. in the United States, and overseas offices in
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
,
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
,
Thailand Thailand, officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), is a country in Southeast Asia on the Mainland Southeast Asia, Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, it spa ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
,
Germany Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It lies between the Baltic Sea and the North Sea to the north and the Alps to the south. Its sixteen States of Germany, constituent states have a total popu ...
, and
Belgium Belgium, officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. Situated in a coastal lowland region known as the Low Countries, it is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeas ...
. IPC is accredited by the
American National Standards Institute The American National Standards Institute (ANSI ) is a private nonprofit organization that oversees the development of voluntary consensus standards for products, services, processes, systems, and personnel in the United States. The organiz ...
(ANSI) as a standards developing organization and is known globally for its standards. It publishes the most widely used acceptability standards in the
electronics industry The electronics industry is the industry (economics), industry that produces electronic devices. It emerged in the 20th century and is today one of the largest global industries. Contemporary society uses a vast array of electronic devices that ar ...
.


History

It was founded in 1957 as the Institute of Printed Circuits. Its name was later changed to the Institute for Interconnecting and Packaging Electronic Circuits to highlight the expansion from bare boards to packaging and electronic assemblies. In 1999, the organization formally changed its name to IPC with the accompanying tagline, ''Association Connecting Electronics Industries''.


Standards

IPC standards are used by the electronics manufacturing industry. IPC-A-610, ''Acceptability of Electronic Assemblies'', is used worldwide by original equipment manufacturers and EMS companies. There are more than 3600 trainers worldwide who are certified to train and test on the standard. Standards are created by committees of industry volunteers. Task groups have been formed in China, the United States, and Denmark. Standards published by IPC include: ;General documents * IPC-T-50 Terms and Definitions * IPC-2615 Printed Board Dimensions and Tolerances * IPC-D-325 Documentation Requirements for Printed Boards * IPC-A-31 Flexible Raw Material Test Pattern * IPC-ET-652 Guidelines and Requirements for Electrical Testing of Unpopulated Printed Boards ;Design specifications * IPC-2612 Sectional Requirements for Electronic Diagramming Documentation (Schematic and Logic Descriptions) * IPC-2141A Design Guide for High-Speed Controlled Impedance Circuit Boards * IPC-2221 Generic Standard on Printed Board Design * IPC-2223 Sectional Design Standard for Flexible Printed Boards * IPC-2251 Design Guide for the Packaging of High Speed Electronic Circuit * IPC-7351B Generic Requirements for Surface Mount Design and Land Pattern Standards ;Material specifications * IPC-FC-234 Pressure Sensitive Adhesives Assembly Guidelines for Single-Sided and Double-Sided Flexible Printed Circuits * IPC-4562 Metal Foil for Printed Wiring Applications * IPC-4101 Laminate Prepreg Materials Standard for Printed Boards * IPC-4202 Flexible Base Dielectrics for Use in Flexible Printed Circuitry * IPC-4203 Adhesive Coated Dielectric Films for Use as Cover Sheets for Flexible Printed Circuitry and Flexible Adhesive Bonding Films * IPC-4204 Flexible Metal-Clad Dielectrics for Use in Fabrication of Flexible Printed Circuitry ;Performance and inspection documents * IPC-A-600 Acceptability of Printed Boards * IPC-A-610 Acceptability of Electronic Assemblies * IPC/WHMA-A-620 Requirements and Acceptance for Cable and Wire Harness Assemblies * IPC-6011 Generic Performance Specification for Printed Boards * IPC-6012 Qualification and Performance Specification for Rigid Printed Boards * IPC-6013 Specification for Printed Wiring, Flexible and Rigid-Flex * IPC-6018 Qualification and Performance Specification for High Frequency (Microwave) Printed Boards * IPC- 6202 IPC/JPCA Performance Guide Manual for Single- and Double-Sided Flexible Printed Wiring Boards * PAS-62123 Performance Guide Manual for Single & Double Sided Flexible Printed Wiring Boards * IPC-TF-870 Qualification and Performance of Polymer Thick Film Printed Boards ;Flex assembly and materials standards * IPC-FA-251 Assembly Guidelines for Single and Double Sided Flexible Printed Circuits * IPC-3406 Guidelines for Electrically Conductive Surface Mount Adhesives * IPC-3408 General Requirements for Anisotropically Conductive Adhesives Films


Market research

IPC members are eligible to participate in IPC’s statistical programs, which provide free monthly or quarterly reports for specific industry and product markets. Statistical programs cover the electronics manufacturing services (EMS),
printed circuit board A printed circuit board (PCB), also called printed wiring board (PWB), is a Lamination, laminated sandwich structure of electrical conduction, conductive and Insulator (electricity), insulating layers, each with a pattern of traces, planes ...
(PCB), laminate, process consumables,
solder Solder (; North American English, NA: ) is a fusible alloy, fusible metal alloy used to create a permanent bond between metal workpieces. Solder is melted in order to wet the parts of the joint, where it adheres to and connects the pieces aft ...
and assembly equipment segments. Annual reports are distributed for the EMS and PCB segments, covering market size and sales growth, with breakdowns by product type and product mix as well as revenue trends from value-added services, trends in materials, financial metrics, and forecasts for total production in the Americas and the world. Monthly market reports for the EMS and PCB segments provide recent data on market size, sales and order growth, book-to-bill ratios and near-term forecasts.


Notes


External links

* {{Authority control Trade associations based in the United States Standards organizations Printed circuit board manufacturing 1957 establishments in Illinois