Harwich and North Essex is a
constituency represented in the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. T ...
of the
UK Parliament
The Parliament of the United Kingdom is the supreme legislative body of the United Kingdom, the Crown Dependencies and the British Overseas Territories. It meets at the Palace of Westminster, London. It alone possesses legislative suprema ...
by
Bernard Jenkin of the
Conservative Party since its creation in 2010.
History
The seat was created for the
2010 general election following a review of the Parliamentary representation of
Essex
Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and Grea ...
by the
Boundary Commission for England
The boundary commissions in the United Kingdom are non-departmental public bodies responsible for determining the boundaries of constituencies for elections to the House of Commons. There are four boundary commissions:
* Boundary Commission for ...
. It was formed from the majority of the abolished constituency of
North Essex, together with the town of Harwich and surrounding areas, previously part of the abolished
Harwich constituency, with the remainder of the Harwich seat creating the new seat of
Clacton.
Jenkin was previously Member of Parliament for
North Essex.
Boundaries
The
District of Tendring wards of Alresford, Ardleigh and Little Bromley, Bradfield, Wrabness and Wix, Brightlingsea, Great and Little Oakley, Great Bentley, Harwich and Kingsway, Lawford, Manningtree, Mistley, Little Bentley and Tendring, Ramsey and Parkeston, and Thorrington, Frating, Elmstead and Great Bromley; and the Borough of Colchester wards of Dedham and Langham, East Donyland, Fordham and Stour, Great Tey, Pyefleet, West Bergholt and Eight Ash Green, West Mersea, Wivenhoe Cross, and Wivenhoe Quay.
Constituency profile
The constituency maintains a strong maritime connection, containing the eponymous port and town of
Harwich which offers regular ferry services to the
Hook of Holland
Hook of Holland ( nl, Hoek van Holland, ) is a town in the southwestern corner of Holland, hence the name; ''hoek'' means "corner" and was the word in use before the word ''kaap'' – "cape", from Portuguese ''cabo'' – became Dutch. The English t ...
(Hoek van Holland). Deprivation in terms of low income and unemployment exists in the Dovercourt, Parkeston and station neighbourhoods of Harwich itself and south of Brightlingsea whereas the other villages and towns (down to localised Output Areas of a few hundred homes) fall above the national average on the same measures.
Members of Parliament
Elections
''For results prior to the boundary review, see
Harwich and
North Essex''
Elections in the 2010s
:
* ''Served as an MP in the 2005–2010 Parliament''
See also
*
List of parliamentary constituencies in Essex
Notes
References
{{Coord, 51.92, 1.02, type:adm2nd_dim:40000_region:GB-ESS, display=title
Parliamentary constituencies in Essex
Constituencies of the Parliament of the United Kingdom established in 2010
Harwich