Hôtel D'Ansembourg
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The Hôtel d'Ansembourg () is a former Baroque
hôtel particulier () is the French term for a grand urban mansion, comparable to a Townhouse (Great Britain), British townhouse. Whereas an ordinary (house) was built as part of a row, sharing party walls with the houses on either side and directly fronting on a ...
in
Liège Liège ( ; ; ; ; ) is a City status in Belgium, city and Municipalities in Belgium, municipality of Wallonia, and the capital of the Liège Province, province of Liège, Belgium. The city is situated in the valley of the Meuse, in the east o ...
, Belgium, located between Féronstrée and quai de Maestricht.


History

It was built between 1738 and 1741 as Hôtel Willems to designs by Johann Joseph Couven, though the decoration took a few more years to complete. The foundry formerly on the site (part of the collégiale Saint-Barthélemy) was demolished to make way for it. It was built by and for the rich
Eupen Eupen (, , ; ; ; former ) is the capital of German-speaking Community of Belgium and is a city and municipalities of Belgium, municipality in the Belgium, Belgian Liège Province, province of Liège, from the Germany, German border (Aachen ...
ois banker and merchant Michel Willems and his family. He mainly made his fortune as a merchant in 'Cordoba leather' (leather gilded at Malines) in
Verviers Verviers (; ) is a city and municipality of Wallonia located in the province of Liège, Belgium. The municipality consists of the following districts: Ensival, Heusy, Lambermont, Petit-Rechain, Stembert, and Verviers. It is also the cent ...
, then as a banker, particularly to the prince-bishops of Liège. In 1780 Willem's son Nicolas retired to Amstenrade Castle, which he largely rebuilt, and eight years later he died without issue, leaving the hôtel and his other properties to the daughter of his sister Marie-Anne-Victoire de Hayme de Bomal1, wife of count Joseph-Romain de Marchant d'Ansembourg, nephew of François-Charles de Velbruck, prince-bishop. This meant the building was rechristened the Hôtel d'Ansembourg. Damaged in 1794 following the
Liège Revolution The Liège Revolution, sometimes known as the Happy Revolution (; ), against the reigning prince-bishop of Liège, started on 18 August 1789 and lasted until the destruction of the Republic of Liège and re-establishment of the Prince-Bishopri ...
, the building was seized and sold off to another family. The city council bought it in March 1903 and it was restored by Joseph Lousberg before being opened to the public as the Ansembourg Museum on 10 September 1905.


Sources

* Christine Renardy, Liège et l'Exposition universelle de 1905, La Renaissance du livre, 2005, 318 p. () category:Buildings and structures in Liège category:Baroque architecture in Belgium category:1740s architecture {{Belgium-geo-stub