Hélène Fleury
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''Croc'' was a
French-language French ( or ) is a Romance language of the Indo-European family. Like all other Romance languages, it descended from the Vulgar Latin of the Roman Empire. French evolved from Northern Old Gallo-Romance, a descendant of the Latin spoken in ...
humour magazine published monthly in
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
,
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
, Canada from 1979 until 1995.


Publication history

''Croc'' ("Fang" in French) was begun in October 1979 by Jacques Hurtubise, Hélène Fleury, and Roch Côté, with the help of an $80,000 grant from the ''ministère des Affaires culturelles du Québec'' ("Québec Ministry of Cultural Affairs"). It printed the work of many leading
cartoonist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comics illustrators/artists in that they produce both the litera ...
s of the era, many of whom were able to launch their careers through the magazine's help, including animator
Claude Cloutier Claude Cloutier is a Canadian film animator and illustrator based in Quebec. He has made seven short films with the National Film Board of Canada. He began his animation career with the 1988 short ''The Persistent Peddler (Le colporteur)'', which ...
. ''Croc'' begat another magazine, ''Titanic'', dedicated entirely to comics. Croc's publishers briefly distributed a localised edition of MAD magazine from 1991 to 1992, which adapted and translated existing MAD articles by replacing
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
references with
Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
ones. For a number of reasons, ''Croc'' ceased publication in April 1995 after 189 issues.


See also

*
Canadian comics Canadian comics refers to comics and cartooning by citizens of Canada or Permanent residency in Canada, permanent residents of Canada regardless of residence. Canada has Official bilingualism in Canada, two official languages, and distinct comic ...
*
Quebec comics Quebec comics ( or BDQ) are French language comics produced primarily in the Canadian province of Quebec, and read both within and outside Canada, particularly in French-speaking Europe. In contrast to English language comics in Canada, which ...
*'' Safarir''


References


Further reading

* Mira Falardeau, ''La bande dessinée au Québec'', éditions du Boréal, 1994 *Bernard Dubois, ''Bande dessinée québécoise : répertoire bibliographique à suivre'', éditions D.B.K., 1996 *Michel Viau, ''BDQ, Répertoire des publications de bandes dessinées au Québec des origines à nos jours'',
éditions Mille-Îles Éditions Mille-Îles () is a Canadian French-language publisher of comics founded in 1988. History Mille-Îles began in 1988 with Tristan Demers' ''Gargouille'', a series for children, and the adult comics album ''La Vie qu'on mène'' by Line A ...
, 1999 *Mira Falardeau, ''Histoire de la bande dessinée au Québec'', VLB éditeur, 2008 {{Canadian comics 1979 comics debuts 1979 establishments in Quebec 1995 disestablishments in Quebec Defunct magazines published in Montreal French-language magazines published in Canada Humour magazines published in Canada Magazines about comics Magazines established in 1979 Magazines disestablished in 1995 Monthly magazines published in Canada Parodies Quebec comics Satirical magazines published in Canada Satirical comics